Word

ἀπερίτμητος

aperítmētos · G564 · Greek · 1 occurrence

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Meanings

  1. stubborn, completely unyielding

    (An idiom, literally: uncircumcised in heart and ears) Pertaining to being obdurate and obstinate

    Examples

    Acts 7:51 “You men who are stiff-necked and uncircumcised in heart and ears are always resisting the Holy Spirit; you are doing just as your fathers did.

How it’s used

Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.

When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Near synonyms 2 words
σκληροκαρδία sklērokardía · G4641 · stubborn, completely unyielding
Both terms denote spiritual obstinacy or resistance to divine truth, differing only in their metaphorical vehicle: the target uses the image of being uncircumcised (in heart), evoking covenant-breach, while σκληροκαρδία names the quality directly as hard-heartedness. Both genuinely denote the same underlying spiritual stubbornness.
σκληροτράχηλος sklērotráchēlos · G4644 · stubborn, completely unyielding
Both terms function as figurative descriptions of spiritual obstinacy or resistance to God. Used in parallel within Acts 7:51 to characterize the same unresponsive audience, though drawn from different metaphorical domains (physical posture versus covenant marking).
In the other Testament 1 word
עָרֵל ʻârêl · H6189 · uncircumcised person, forbidden
עָרֵל (ʻârêl, H6189) עָרֵל (uncircumcised person) is the concrete Hebrew term that ἀπερίτμητος (aperítmētos, G564) ἀπερίτμητος renders in LXX contexts, establishing direct translation equivalence; both denote the state of lacking circumcision, with ἀπερίτμητος (aperítmētos, G564) extending to figurative applications (heart, ears) that parallel עָרֵל (ʻârêl, H6189)'s own Hebrew usage in prophetic texts.
Semantic domains 1 entry
Stubborn, completely unyielding88.224
In Acts 7:51, Stephen tells the Sanhedrin, “you men who are stiff-necked and uncircumcised (aperítmētoi) in heart and ears are always resisting the Holy Spirit,” applying the covenant term figuratively to an inward refusal to yield rather than to the physical rite.
Word family 27 words

Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.

κόπτω kóptō · G2875 · to cut, to mourn, to lament · 8×περιτομή peritomḗ · G4061 · to circumcise, circumcision · 36×κοπιάω kopiáō · G2872 · hard work, toil, to work hard · 22×κόπος kópos · G2873 · hard work, toil, labor · 18×περιτέμνω peritémnō · G4059 · to circumcise, circumcision · 17×κωφός kōphós · G2974 · dumb, mute, unable to speak · 14×ἐκκόπτω ekkóptō · G1581 · to cut down, to cut off, to cut in two · 10×προσκόπτω proskóptō · G4350 · to strike against, to stumble · 8×εὐκοπώτερος eukopṓteros · G2123 · easy, without trouble · 7×ἀποκόπτω apokóptō · G609 · to cut down, to cut off, to cut in two · 6×προκόπτω prokóptō · G4298 · to advance, to progress, to change for the better · 6×πρόσκομμα próskomma · G4348 · stumbling stone, something to cause offense, what causes someone to be offended · 6×ἐγκόπτω enkóptō · G1465 · to prevent, to hinder, to stop someone from · 5×ἀπρόσκοπος apróskopos · G677 · blameless, without blame, without causing offense · 3×κοπάζω kopázō · G2869 · to cease, to stop · 3×προκοπή prokopḗ · G4297 · to advance, to progress, to change for the better · 3×συντόμως syntómōs · G4935 · briefly, in a short time · 2×ἀπερίτμητοςaperítmētos · G564ἄτομος átomos · G823 · moment, flash, instant · 1×ἐγκοπή enkopḗ · G1464 · obstacle, hindrance · 1×κατακόπτω katakóptō · G2629 · to cut · 1×κοπετός kopetós · G2870 · mourning, lamentation · 1×κοπή kopḗ · G2871 · to kill, to slaughter, to defeat · 1×προσκοπή proskopḗ · G4349 · obstacle, trouble, difficulty · 1×συντέμνω syntémnō · G4932 · to cut short, to shorten, to bring to an end · 1×τομώτερος tomṓteros · G5114 · cutting, sharp · 1×ἀνακόπτω anakóptō · G348 · to beat back, i.e. check · 0×
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon ἀπεριτμητον (περιτέμνω), uncircumcised; metaphorically, ἀπερίτμητοι τῇ καρδία (Jer 9:26;…
ἀπεριτμητον (περιτέμνω), uncircumcised; metaphorically, ἀπερίτμητοι τῇ καρδία (Jer 9:26; Ezek 44:7) καί τοῖς ὠσί (Jer 6:10) whose heart and ears are covered, i. e. whose soul and senses are closed to divine admonitions, obdurate, Acts 7:51. (Often in the Sept. for עָרֵל; 1 Macc. 1:48 1 Macc. 2:46; (Philo de migr. Abr. § 39); Plutarch, am. prol. 3.)

Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain

Topical studies with this word 1 entry

Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Sources

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0

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