ἀτιμία
atimía · G819 · Greek · 7 occurrences
Meanings
-
dishonor, disrespect
A state of dishonor or disrespect as a negative of τιμή ‘honor, respect’
ExamplesRomans 1:26 For this reason God gave them over to degrading passions; for their women exchanged natural relations for that which is contrary to nature,
Romans 9:21 Or does the potter not have a right over the clay, to make from the same lump one object for honorable use, and another for common use?
1 Corinthians 11:14 Does even nature itself not teach you that if a man has long hair, it is a dishonor to him,
How it’s used In 3 roles
Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.
the word studied the word it goes with
What is said to be itIt is the predicate
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- ὅςwho, which, that 1
After prepositionsPrepositional phrases
5 occurrences in 4 groups
- εἰςto 2
- ἐνin 2
- κατάaccording to, against, down 2
- διάthrough 1
In phrases “… of it”It is the genitive
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- πάθοςpassion 1
When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.
MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
In the other Testament 2 words
- קָלוֹן qâlôwn · H7036 · disgrace, shame, insult
- Greek ἀτιμία and Hebrew קָלוֹן both denote dishonor, shame, and disgrace as social/moral concepts; the Hebrew term emphasizes confusion and ignominy while the Greek highlights comparative indignity and subjective disgrace, but both terms function as direct translation equivalents across the LXX witness for the semantic domain of public dishonor.
- כְּלִמָּה kᵉlimmâh · H3639 · shame, dishonour, disgrace
- Hebrew כְּלִמָּה (kᵉlimmâh, H3639) denotes shame/dishonor as a state of public disgrace or humiliation, directly parallel to Greek ἀτιμία (atimía, G819) which denotes dishonor/disgrace as loss of honor or dignity; both terms express the same core concept of public shame or disrepute across their respective corpora.
Semantic domains 1 entry
- Dishonor, disrespect87.71
- Used of a state of disgrace, as of the body sown in dishonor in 1 Corinthians 15:43 and of degrading passions in Romans 1:26.
Word family 18 words
Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon ἀτιμίας, ἡ (ἄτιμος), dishonor, ignominy, disgrace (from Homer down): 1 Cor 11:14; opposed…
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain
Topical studies with this word 1 entry
Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Sources
eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0
New American Standard Bible Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation, La Habra, Calif. All rights reserved. For Permission to Quote Information visit http://www.lockman.org.