Word

ἀπάγω

apágō · G520 · Greek · 15 occurrences

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Meanings

  1. to lead off, to lead away, to take away, to take aside

    To lead or take away from a particular point

    Examples

    Matthew 26:57 Those who had arrested Jesus led Him away to Caiaphas, the high priest, where the scribes and the elders were gathered together.

    Matthew 27:2 and they bound Him and led Him away, and handed Him over to Pilate the governor.

    Matthew 27:31 And after they had mocked Him, they took the cloak off Him and put His own garments back on Him, and led Him away to crucify Him.

  2. To lead a person away for punishment after being sentenced, frequently employed in a context of putting a condemned person to death (to lead off (to punishment or to death))

    Examples

    Mark 15:16 Now the soldiers took Him away into the palace (that is, the Praetorium), and they called together the whole Roman cohort.

    Luke 23:26 And when they led Him away, they seized a man, Simon of Cyrene, as he was coming in from the country, and placed on him the cross to carry behind Jesus.

  3. to kill, to execute

    To deprive a person of life, with the implication of this being the result of condemnation by legal or quasi-legal procedures

    Examples

    Acts 12:19 When Herod had searched for him and had not found him, he examined the guards and ordered that they be led away to execution. Then he went down from Judea to Caesarea and was spending time there.

  4. to lead astray, to mislead, to deceive

    To cause someone to depart from correct behavior

    Examples

    1 Corinthians 12:2 You know that when you were pagans, you were led astray to the mute idols, however you were led.

  5. to extend to, to lead to, to lead from, to go

    To mark an extension along a route

    Examples

    Matthew 7:13 “Enter through the narrow gate; for the gate is wide and the way is broad that leads to destruction, and there are many who enter through it.

    Matthew 7:14 “For the gate is narrow and the way is constricted that leads to life, and there are few who find it.

How it’s used In 6 roles

Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.

the word studied the word it goes with

Who or what does itSubject

15 occurrences in 7 groups

What it acts on, or what is saidObject

6 occurrences in 3 groups

With prepositionsPrepositional phrases

10 occurrences in 11 groups

With adverbsAdverbs

1 occurrences in 1 groups

Named alongside itApposition

2 occurrences in 1 groups

What is done to itIt is the object

1 occurrences in 1 groups

When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

In the other Testament 2 words
נָהַג nâhag · H5090 · to lead, to guide, to drive
Greek ἀπάγω (apágō, G520) serves as the Septuagint rendering of Hebrew נָהַג (nâhag, H5090) where both verbs denote leading or taking away persons or animals, particularly in contexts of forcible removal, driving livestock, or conducting groups from one place to another.
יָבַל yâbal · H2986 · to bring, to carry, to lead
יָבַל (yâbal, H2986) יָבַל emphasizes the leading/bringing motion itself (often processional or ceremonial contexts), while ἀπάγω (apágō, G520) ἀπάγω focuses on the taking-away directionality (removal from a place or leading to judgment/execution).
Semantic domains 5 entries
To lead off, to lead away, to take away, to take aside15.177
In Matthew 26:57, “those who had arrested Jesus led Him away (apḗgagon) to Caiaphas, the high priest, where the scribes and the elders were gathered together,” describing a prisoner being escorted from one place to another.
To kill, to execute20.65
In Matthew 27:31, after mocking Jesus, the soldiers “led Him away (apḗgagon) to crucify Him,” describing the final leading that ends directly in execution.
To lead off (to punishment or to death)56.38
In Acts 12:19, after failing to find Peter, Herod “examined the guards and ordered that they be led away (apachthē̃nai) to execution,” describing a formal sentence of being taken off to be put to death.
To extend to, to lead to, to lead from, to go84.33
In Matthew 7:13, Jesus warns that “the gate is wide and the way is broad that leads (apágousa) to destruction, and there are many who enter through it,” describing a path that extends toward a particular destination.
To lead astray, to mislead, to deceive88.152
In 1 Corinthians 12:2, Paul reminds the Corinthians, “you know that when you were pagans, you were led astray (apagómenoi) to the mute idols, however you were led,” describing a deceptive being drawn away from the truth.
Word family 51 words

Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.

ἄγω ágō · G71 · to lead, to bring, to carry · 69×ὑπάγω hypágō · G5217 · to move along, to go along, to go · 79×συνάγω synágō · G4863 · to gather together, to call together, to store · 59×συναγωγή synagōgḗ · G4864 · assembly, congregation, synagogue · 56×ἀγρός agrós · G68 · field, land, countryside · 36×ἡγέομαι hēgéomai · G2233 · to hold a view, to have an opinion, to consider · 28×ἀνάγω anágō · G321 · to bring up, to lead up, to offer to · 23×ἡγεμών hēgemṓn · G2232 · ruler, prefect, governor · 20×προάγω proágō · G4254 · to go prior to, to go away beforehand, to go in front of · 20×ἀπάγωapágō · G520ἐξάγω exágō · G1806 · to lead out, to bring forth · 12×εἰσάγω eiságō · G1521 · to lead into, to take into, to bring in · 11×παράγω parágō · G3855 · to move along, to go along, to pass by · 10×κατάγω katágō · G2609 · to bring down, to lead down, to put in at · 9×ἀγωνίζομαι agōnízomai · G75 · to struggle, to fight, to compete · 8×διηγέομαι diēgéomai · G1334 · to inform, to relate, to tell fully · 8×ἐπισυνάγω episynágō · G1996 · to cause to come together, to gather together, to gather (at) · 8×ἀγέλη agélē · G34 · herd · 7×ἀγών agṓn · G73 · to struggle, to fight, race · 6×ἐξηγέομαι exēgéomai · G1834 · to inform, to relate, to tell fully · 6×περιάγω periágō · G4013 · to travel about, to wander about, to take along · 6×προσάγω proságō · G4317 · to lead before, to bring into the presence of, to bring to · 5×ἄγριος ágrios · G66 · violent, stormy, wild · 3×ἀποσυνάγωγος aposynágōgos · G656 · expelled from the synagogue · 3×ἐπάγω epágō · G1863 · to cause to be, to make to be, to make · 3×ἐπανάγω epanágō · G1877 · to return to, to go back to, to go back again to · 3×προσαγωγή prosagōgḗ · G4318 · approach, access · 3×συναπάγω synapágō · G4879 · to cause to go astray together, to deceive in addition, to lead astray with · 3×ἄγρα ágra · G61 · to catch, a catch · 2×ἀγριέλαιος agriélaios · G65 · wild olive tree · 2×διάγω diágō · G1236 · to live, to conduct oneself, to behave · 2×ἐκδιηγέομαι ekdiēgéomai · G1555 · to inform, to relate, to tell fully · 2×ἐπισυναγωγή episynagōgḗ · G1997 · causing to come together, gathering together, gathering · 2×ἡγεμονεύω hēgemoneúō · G2230 · to be a governor · 2×καθηγητής kathēgētḗs · G2519 · teacher, instructor · 2×ἀγραυλέω agrauléō · G63 · to remain outdoors · 1×ἀγρεύω agreúō · G64 · to trap, to catch off guard, to catch in a mistake · 1×ἀγωγή agōgḗ · G72 · to live, to conduct oneself, to behave · 1×ἀγωνία agōnía · G74 · anguish, intense sorrow · 1×ἀνεκδιήγητος anekdiḗgētos · G411 · indescribable, beyond words · 1×ἀνταγωνίζομαι antagōnízomai · G464 · to struggle against · 1×διήγεσις diḗgesis · G1335 · account, report, narration · 1×ἐπαγωνίζομαι epagōnízomai · G1864 · to struggle for · 1×ἐπεισαγωγή epeisagōgḗ · G1898 · introduction, to begin · 1×ἡγεμονία hēgemonía · G2231 · government, rule · 1×καταγωνίζομαι katagōnízomai · G2610 · to conquer, to be victorious over · 1×παρεισάγω pareiságō · G3919 · to bring in, to cause from outside · 1×παρείσακτος pareísaktos · G3920 · falsely pretending, joined falsely · 1×προηγέομαι proēgéomai · G4285 · to do with eagerness, to excel, to do exceedingly · 1×συναγωνίζομαι synagōnízomai · G4865 · to join fervently in, to join vigorously in · 1×ἄγε áge · G33 · properly, lead, i.e. come on · 0×
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon (imperfect ἀπηγον (Lk 23:26 Tr marginal reading WH marginal reading)); 2 aorist ἀπήγαγον;…
(imperfect ἀπηγον (Lk 23:26 Tr marginal reading WH marginal reading)); 2 aorist ἀπήγαγον; passive (present ἀπάγομαι); 1 aorist ἀπηχθην; (from Homer down); to lead away: Lk 13:15 (namely, ἀπό τῆς φάτνης); Acts 23:10 (Lachmann (ed. min.)); (namely, hence); (R G) (away, ἐκ τῶν χειρῶν ἡμῶν); 1 Cor 12:2 (led astray πρός τά εἴδωλα). Used especially of those led off to trial, prison, punishment: Mt 26:57; Mt 27:2, Mt 27:31; Mk 14:44, Mk 14:53; Mk 15:16; Lk 21:12 (T Tr WH); ( T Tr WH); ; Jn 18:13 R G (ἤγαγον L T Tr WH); Rec.; Acts 12:19; (so also in Greek writings). Used of a way leading to a certain end: Mt 7:13, Mt 7:14 (εἰς τήν ἀπώλειαν, εἰς τήν ζωήν). (Compare: συναπάγω.)

Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain

Topical studies with this word 5 entries

Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Sources

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0

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