Word

συναιχμάλωτος

synaichmálōtos · G4869 · Greek · 3 occurrences

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Meanings

  1. fellow prisoner

    One who has been arrested and imprisoned along with someone else

    Examples

    Romans 16:7 Greet Andronicus and Junia, my kinsfolk and my fellow prisoners, who are outstanding in the view of the apostles, who also were in Christ before me.

    Colossians 4:10 Aristarchus, my fellow prisoner, sends you his greetings; and also Barnabas’ cousin Mark (about whom you received instructions; if he comes to you, welcome him);

    Philemon 1:23 Epaphras, my fellow prisoner in Christ Jesus, greets you,

How it’s used In 2 roles

Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.

the word studied the word it goes with

Whose, or of whatGenitive or possessive

3 occurrences in 1 groups

Named alongside itApposition

3 occurrences in 4 groups

When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Contrasting words 1 word
ἐλεύθερος eleútheros · G1658 · free, to be free, free person
Standard lexical opposite of captive/prisoner status; one who is free rather than imprisoned or held captive
In the other Testament 1 word
שְׁבִי shᵉbîy · H7628 · taking captive, carrying off, captive
Hebrew noun for 'captive' or 'captivity,' the standard translation equivalent for the captive/prisoner concept in συναιχμάλωτος, though lacking the 'co-' prefix nuance
Semantic domains 1 entry
Fellow prisoner37.118
Paul greets Andronicus and Junia as “my kinsfolk and my fellow prisoners, who are outstanding in the view of the apostles” (Romans 16:7).
Word family 28 words

Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.

αἱρέομαι hairéomai · G138 · to choose, to select, to prefer · 3×ἀναιρέω anairéō · G337 · to kill, to execute, killing · 24×ἁρπάζω harpázō · G726 · to seize, to snatch away, to take away · 14×ἀφαιρέω aphairéō · G851 · to put away, to put out of the way, to remove · 10×αἵρεσις haíresis · G139 · religious party, sect, false teaching · 9×καθαιρέω kathairéō · G2507 · to bring down, to lower, to take down · 9×ἐξαιρέω exairéō · G1807 · to take out, to remove, to set free · 8×σπεῖρα speîra · G4686 · cohort, band of soldiers · 7×ἅρπαξ hárpax · G727 · robber, plunderer, vicious · 5×αἰχμαλωτίζω aichmalōtízō · G163 · to make captive, to take captive, to capture someone in war · 4×περιαιρέω periairéō · G4014 · to take from around, to remove, to lift anchor · 4×συναρπάζω synarpázō · G4884 · to seize, to take off with, to force off course · 4×αἰχμαλωσία aichmalōsía · G161 · captivity · 3×ἁρπαγή harpagḗ · G724 · to rob, to carry off, to plunder · 3×διαίρεσις diaíresis · G1243 · to divide, to distribute, division · 3×διαρπάζω diarpázō · G1283 · to plunder, to rob · 3×καθαίρεσις kathaíresis · G2506 · to destroy, to tear down, destruction · 3×συναιχμάλωτοςsynaichmálōtos · G4869αὐθαίρετος authaíretos · G830 · willing, of one’s own free will · 2×διαιρέω diairéō · G1244 · to divide, to distribute, division · 2×αἱρετίζω hairetízō · G140 · to choose, to select · 1×αἱρετικός hairetikós · G141 · divisive, one who causes divisions · 1×αἰχμαλωτεύω aichmalōteúō · G162 · to make captive, to take captive, to capture someone in war · 1×αἰχμάλωτος aichmálōtos · G164 · captive, prisoner of war · 1×ἅλωσις hálōsis · G259 · capture, to be caught · 1×ἀναίρεσις anaíresis · G336 · to kill, to execute, killing · 1×ἁρπαγμός harpagmós · G725 · to rob, to carry off, to plunder · 1×προαιρέομαι proairéomai · G4255 · to decide beforehand, to determine ahead of time, to decide upon ahead of time · 1×
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon συναιχμαλωτου, ὁ, a fellow-prisoner (Vulg.concaptivus): Rom 16:7; Col 4:10; Phm 1:23…
συναιχμαλωτου, ὁ, a fellow-prisoner (Vulg.concaptivus): Rom 16:7; Col 4:10; Phm 1:23 (Lucian, asin. 27). (Cf. Lightfoot on Colossians, the passage cited; Fritzsche, Commentary on Romans, vol. i., p. 21 note.)

Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain

Topical studies with this word 1 entry

Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Sources

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0

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