Word

διαρπάζω

diarpázō · G1283 · Greek · 3 occurrences

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Meanings

  1. to plunder, to rob

    To plunder something thoroughly or completely

    Examples

    Matthew 12:29 “Or, how can anyone enter the strong man’s house and carry off his property, unless he first ties up the strong man? And then he will plunder his house.

    Mark 3:27 “But no one can enter the strong man’s house and plunder his property unless he first ties up the strong man, and then he will plunder his house.

How it’s used In 4 roles

Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.

the word studied the word it goes with

Who or what does itSubject

3 occurrences in 2 groups

What it acts on, or what is saidObject

3 occurrences in 2 groups

With adverbsAdverbs

2 occurrences in 1 groups

What is done to itIt is the object

1 occurrences in 1 groups

When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

In the other Testament 3 words
בָּזַז bâzaz · H962 · to plunder, to pillage, to loot
Greek verb for plundering/seizing possessions forcibly; Hebrew verb for taking spoil or plunder, particularly in military/conquest contexts.
גָּזַל gâzal · H1497 · to seize, to snatch away, to rob
Hebrew גָּזַל (gâzal, H1497) emphasizes violent seizing/robbery with possible tearing action, while Greek διαρπάζω (diarpázō, G1283) specifically denotes plundering or seizing asunder with the nuance of distribution/scattering (διά- prefix); both share the core semantic domain of forcible taking/plundering.
שָׁסָה shâçâh · H8154 · to plunder, to pillage, to loot
שָׁסָה (shâçâh, H8154) שָׁסָה denotes violent plundering or spoiling with emphasis on the destructive aspect of the action (the destroyer/spoiler), while διαρπάζω (diarpázō, G1283) διαρπάζω emphasizes the thoroughness of the seizure (asunder, completely) in the act of plundering; both share the core concept of forcible taking/robbery.
Semantic domains 1 entry
To plunder, to rob57.238
Used of forcibly seizing another's possessions, as of the impossibility of entering a strong man's house and plundering his property without first tying him up in Matthew 12:29 and Mark 3:27.
Word family 28 words

Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.

αἱρέομαι hairéomai · G138 · to choose, to select, to prefer · 3×ἀναιρέω anairéō · G337 · to kill, to execute, killing · 24×ἁρπάζω harpázō · G726 · to seize, to snatch away, to take away · 14×ἀφαιρέω aphairéō · G851 · to put away, to put out of the way, to remove · 10×αἵρεσις haíresis · G139 · religious party, sect, false teaching · 9×καθαιρέω kathairéō · G2507 · to bring down, to lower, to take down · 9×ἐξαιρέω exairéō · G1807 · to take out, to remove, to set free · 8×σπεῖρα speîra · G4686 · cohort, band of soldiers · 7×ἅρπαξ hárpax · G727 · robber, plunderer, vicious · 5×αἰχμαλωτίζω aichmalōtízō · G163 · to make captive, to take captive, to capture someone in war · 4×περιαιρέω periairéō · G4014 · to take from around, to remove, to lift anchor · 4×συναρπάζω synarpázō · G4884 · to seize, to take off with, to force off course · 4×αἰχμαλωσία aichmalōsía · G161 · captivity · 3×ἁρπαγή harpagḗ · G724 · to rob, to carry off, to plunder · 3×διαίρεσις diaíresis · G1243 · to divide, to distribute, division · 3×διαρπάζωdiarpázō · G1283καθαίρεσις kathaíresis · G2506 · to destroy, to tear down, destruction · 3×συναιχμάλωτος synaichmálōtos · G4869 · fellow prisoner · 3×αὐθαίρετος authaíretos · G830 · willing, of one’s own free will · 2×διαιρέω diairéō · G1244 · to divide, to distribute, division · 2×αἱρετίζω hairetízō · G140 · to choose, to select · 1×αἱρετικός hairetikós · G141 · divisive, one who causes divisions · 1×αἰχμαλωτεύω aichmalōteúō · G162 · to make captive, to take captive, to capture someone in war · 1×αἰχμάλωτος aichmálōtos · G164 · captive, prisoner of war · 1×ἅλωσις hálōsis · G259 · capture, to be caught · 1×ἀναίρεσις anaíresis · G336 · to kill, to execute, killing · 1×ἁρπαγμός harpagmós · G725 · to rob, to carry off, to plunder · 1×προαιρέομαι proairéomai · G4255 · to decide beforehand, to determine ahead of time, to decide upon ahead of time · 1×
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon : future διαρπάσω; 1 aorist (subjunctive 3 person singular διαρπάσῃ), infinitive…
: future διαρπάσω; 1 aorist (subjunctive 3 person singular διαρπάσῃ), infinitive διαρπάσαι; to plunder: Mt 12:29{a} (where L T Tr WH ἁρπάσαι), 29^b (R T Tr WH); Mk 3:27. (From Homer down.)

Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain

Topical studies with this word 1 entry

Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Sources

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0

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