Word

αἱρετίζω

hairetízō · G140 · Greek · 1 occurrence

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Meanings

  1. to choose, to select

    To choose or select for the purpose of showing special favor to or concern for

    Examples

    Matthew 12:18 “BEHOLD, MY SERVANT WHOM I HAVE CHOSEN; MY BELOVED IN WHOM MY SOUL DELIGHTS; I WILL PUT MY SPIRIT UPON HIM, AND HE WILL PROCLAIM JUSTICE TO THE GENTILES.

How it’s used In 3 roles

Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.

the word studied the word it goes with

Who or what does itSubject

1 occurrences in 1 groups

What it acts on, or what is saidObject

1 occurrences in 1 groups

Named alongside itApposition

1 occurrences in 1 groups

When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Near synonyms 3 words
ἐκλέγομαι eklégomai · G1586 · to choose, to select, to prefer
ἐκλέγομαι and the target term αἱρέομαι both denote deliberate selection or choice, occupying the same narrow semantic field of choosing among alternatives.
ἐκλογή eklogḗ · G1589 · to choose, choice, chosen
Both terms describe the activity of choosing or selection. ἐκλογή (eklogḗ, G1589) typically denotes the abstract result or state of selection, particularly in contexts of divine election, while αἱρετίζω (hairetízō, G140) expresses the active verbal process of making a choice.
προχειροτονέω procheirotonéō · G4401 · to choose in advance, to select beforehand, to designate in advance
Both terms denote deliberate selection or election. The target carries a temporal prefix indicating advance designation, while this term represents the simpler act of choosing without the temporal qualifier. Though attestation is limited, the terms share the core concept of purposeful selection within early Christian organizational contexts.
In the other Testament 1 word
בָּחַר bâchar · H977 · to choose, to prefer, choice
Hebrew בָּחַר is the standard verb for choosing or selecting across a wide range of contexts (cultic election, political appointment, personal preference), while Greek αἱρετίζω is a rarer term for making a deliberate choice; the correspondence reflects direct translation of the Hebrew choosing concept, with the Greek term foregrounding the act of choice itself.
Semantic domains 1 entry
To choose, to select30.91
This verb denotes selecting someone for a purpose, as in Matthew 12:18's quotation, "BEHOLD, MY SERVANT WHOM I HAVE CHOSEN; MY BELOVED IN WHOM MY SOUL DELIGHTS."
Word family 28 words

Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.

αἱρέομαι hairéomai · G138 · to choose, to select, to prefer · 3×ἀναιρέω anairéō · G337 · to kill, to execute, killing · 24×ἁρπάζω harpázō · G726 · to seize, to snatch away, to take away · 14×ἀφαιρέω aphairéō · G851 · to put away, to put out of the way, to remove · 10×αἵρεσις haíresis · G139 · religious party, sect, false teaching · 9×καθαιρέω kathairéō · G2507 · to bring down, to lower, to take down · 9×ἐξαιρέω exairéō · G1807 · to take out, to remove, to set free · 8×σπεῖρα speîra · G4686 · cohort, band of soldiers · 7×ἅρπαξ hárpax · G727 · robber, plunderer, vicious · 5×αἰχμαλωτίζω aichmalōtízō · G163 · to make captive, to take captive, to capture someone in war · 4×περιαιρέω periairéō · G4014 · to take from around, to remove, to lift anchor · 4×συναρπάζω synarpázō · G4884 · to seize, to take off with, to force off course · 4×αἰχμαλωσία aichmalōsía · G161 · captivity · 3×ἁρπαγή harpagḗ · G724 · to rob, to carry off, to plunder · 3×διαίρεσις diaíresis · G1243 · to divide, to distribute, division · 3×διαρπάζω diarpázō · G1283 · to plunder, to rob · 3×καθαίρεσις kathaíresis · G2506 · to destroy, to tear down, destruction · 3×συναιχμάλωτος synaichmálōtos · G4869 · fellow prisoner · 3×αὐθαίρετος authaíretos · G830 · willing, of one’s own free will · 2×διαιρέω diairéō · G1244 · to divide, to distribute, division · 2×αἱρετίζωhairetízō · G140αἱρετικός hairetikós · G141 · divisive, one who causes divisions · 1×αἰχμαλωτεύω aichmalōteúō · G162 · to make captive, to take captive, to capture someone in war · 1×αἰχμάλωτος aichmálōtos · G164 · captive, prisoner of war · 1×ἅλωσις hálōsis · G259 · capture, to be caught · 1×ἀναίρεσις anaíresis · G336 · to kill, to execute, killing · 1×ἁρπαγμός harpagmós · G725 · to rob, to carry off, to plunder · 1×προαιρέομαι proairéomai · G4255 · to decide beforehand, to determine ahead of time, to decide upon ahead of time · 1×
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon : 1 aorist ᾑρέτισα (Treg. ᾑρέτισα, see Iota); (from αἱρετός, see αἱρέω); to choose: Mt…
: 1 aorist ᾑρέτισα (Treg. ᾑρέτισα, see Iota); (from αἱρετός, see αἱρέω); to choose: Mt 12:18. (Often in the Sept. in O. T. Apocrypha and in ecclesiastical writings; the middle is found in Ctesias () Pers. § 9 (cf. Herodotus edition Schweig. 6:2, p. 354). Cf. Sturz, De dial. Maced. etc., p. 144.)

Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain

Topical studies with this word 1 entry

Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Sources

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0

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