Word

κατεργάζομαι

katergázomai · G2716 · Greek · 22 occurrences

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Meanings

  1. to accomplish, to perform successfully, to do thoroughly

    To do something with success and/or thoroughness

    Examples

    Romans 15:18 For I will not presume to speak of anything except what Christ has accomplished through me, resulting in the obedience of the Gentiles by word and deed,

    Ephesians 6:13 Therefore, take up the full armor of God, so that you will be able to resist on the evil day, and having done everything, to stand firm.

  2. to do, to make, to perform

    A marker of an agent relation with numerable events, with the probable implication of comprehensiveness

    Examples

    Romans 1:27 and likewise the men, too, abandoned natural relations with women and burned in their desire toward one another, males with males committing shameful acts and receiving in their own persons the due penalty of their error.

    Romans 2:9 There will be tribulation and distress for every soul of mankind who does evil, for the Jew first and also for the Greek,

    Romans 7:15 For I do not understand what I am doing; for I am not practicing what I want to do, but I do the very thing I hate.

  3. to cause to be, to make to be, to make, to result in, to bring upon, to bring about

    To cause a state to be

    Examples

    Romans 4:15 for the Law brings about wrath, but where there is no law, there also is no violation.

    Romans 5:3 And not only this, but we also celebrate in our tribulations, knowing that tribulation brings about perseverance;

    Romans 7:8 But sin, taking an opportunity through the commandment, produced in me coveting of every kind; for apart from the Law sin is dead.

  4. to prepare, to make ready

    To cause to be thoroughly prepared

    Examples

    2 Corinthians 5:5 Now He who prepared us for this very purpose is God, who gave us the Spirit as a pledge.

How it’s used In 8 roles

Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.

the word studied the word it goes with

Who or what does itSubject

22 occurrences in 16 groups

What it acts on, or what is saidObject

21 occurrences in 23 groups

To or for whomIndirect object

4 occurrences in 3 groups

With prepositionsPrepositional phrases

8 occurrences in 11 groups

With adverbsAdverbs

2 occurrences in 2 groups

Named alongside itApposition

2 occurrences in 2 groups

What is done to itIt is the object

5 occurrences in 4 groups

What it is said to bePredicate

1 occurrences in 1 groups

When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Semantic domains 4 entries
To cause to be, to make to be, to make, to result in, to bring upon, to bring about13.9
In Romans 7:18, Paul writes of his inner struggle, “I know that good does not dwell in me, that is, in my flesh; for the willing is present in me, but the doing of the good is not,” using this word for the act of bringing about or producing a result.
To accomplish, to perform successfully, to do thoroughly42.17
In 2 Corinthians 4:17, Paul writes, “our momentary, light affliction is producing for us an eternal weight of glory far beyond all comparison,” using this word for the act of accomplishing or thoroughly bringing something about.
To prepare, to make ready77.6
In 2 Corinthians 5:5, Paul writes of the hope of resurrection, “Now He who prepared us for this very purpose is God, who gave us the Spirit as a pledge,” using this word for the act of preparing or making someone ready for a purpose.
To do, to make, to perform90.47
In Philippians 2:12, Paul exhorts, “just as you have always obeyed, not as in my presence only, but now much more in my absence, work out your own salvation with fear and trembling,” using this word for the act of carrying out or performing an action to completion.
Word family 25 words

Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.

ἔργον érgon · G2041 · act, deed, work · 169×ἐργάζομαι ergázomai · G2038 · to work, to labor, to do business · 41×καταργέω katargéō · G2673 · to cause to come to an end, to cause to become nothing, to put an end to · 27×κατεργάζομαιkatergázomai · G2716ἐνεργέω energéō · G1754 · to function, to work, to be at work · 21×ἐργάτης ergátēs · G2040 · worker, one who does, one engaged in · 16×συνεργός synergós · G4904 · fellow worker · 12×ἀργός argós · G692 · idle, not working, lazy · 8×ἐνέργεια enérgeia · G1753 · to function, to work, to be at work · 8×ἐργασία ergasía · G2039 · practice, behavior, trade · 6×πανουργία panourgía · G3834 · craftiness, treachery · 5×συνεργέω synergéō · G4903 · to work together with, to be active together with · 5×ἐνεργής energḗs · G1756 · effective, able to bring about · 3×ἐνέργημα enérgēma · G1755 · act, deed · 2×εὐεργεσία euergesía · G2108 · good deed · 2×περίεργος períergos · G4021 · (being a) busybody, meddling, magic · 2×ἀργέω argéō · G691 · to be idle, to not be in force, to not be operative · 1×εὐεργετέω euergetéō · G2109 · to do good · 1×εὐεργέτης euergétēs · G2110 · helper of the people, benefactor · 1×πανοῦργος panoûrgos · G3835 · scoundrel, crafty fellow · 1×περιεργάζομαι periergázomai · G4020 · to be a busybody · 1×προσεργάζομαι prosergázomai · G4333 · to make more, to earn in addition · 1×ῥᾳδιούργημα rhaidioúrgēma · G4467 · wrongdoing, unscrupulousness · 1×ῥᾳδιουργία rhaidiourgía · G4468 · wrongdoing, unscrupulousness · 1×συνυπουργέω synypourgéō · G4943 · to join in helping · 1×
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon perfect infinitive κατειργάσθαι (1 Pet 4:3 L T Tr WH); 1 aorist middle κατειργασαμην, and…
perfect infinitive κατειργάσθαι (1 Pet 4:3 L T Tr WH); 1 aorist middle κατειργασαμην, and κατηργασαμην (Rom 7:8 T Tr.; (2 Cor 7:11 T)); 1 aorist passive κατειργασθην, and κατηργασθην (2 Cor 12:12 Tdf.); see ἐργάζομαι, at the beginning; a deponent middle verb; (according to Fritzsche, Romans, i., p. 107 the κατά is either intensive (Latinperficere) or descensive (Latinperpetrare));
a. to perform, accomplish, achieve (R. V. often work): Rom 7:15, Rom 7:17f, 20; τί διά τίνος (the genitive of person), Rom 15:18; ἅπαντα κατεργασάμενοι having gone through every struggle of the fight, Eph 6:13 (cf. Meyer, in the place cited); σημεῖα, passive 2 Cor 12:12; of disgraceful actions, equivalent to to perpetrate, Rom 1:27; Rom 2:9; 1 Cor 5:3; 1 Pet 4:3.
b. to work out (Latinefficere), i. e. to do that from which something results; of man: τήν σωτηραν, make every effort to obtain salvation, Phm 2:12; of things: bring about, result in, Rom 4:15; Rom 5:3; Rom 7:8; 2 Cor 7:10 (where L T Tr WH ἐργάζομαι); Jas 1:3, and R G in 20; τί τίνι, Rom 7:13; 2 Cor 4:17; 2 Cor 7:11; 2 Cor 9:11.
c. κατεργάζεσθαι τινα εἰς τί, to fashion, i. e. render one fit for a thing: 2 Cor 5:5. (Often in Greek writings from Sophocles and Herodotus down; several times in the Sept..)

Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain

Topical studies with this word 4 entries

Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Sources

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0

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