עַם
ʻam · H5971 · Ibrani · 1,866 kemunculan
Arti
-
bangsa
Sekelompok orang yang relatif besar yang dipersatukan oleh tempat, keturunan, agama, bahasa, kegiatan, atau nasib yang sama
ContohKejadian 11:6 dan Ia berfirman: "Mereka ini satu bangsa dengan satu bahasa untuk semuanya. Ini barulah permulaan usaha mereka; mulai dari sekarang apapun juga yang mereka rencanakan, tidak ada yang tidak akan dapat terlaksana.
Kejadian 14:16 Dibawanyalah kembali segala harta benda itu; juga Lot, anak saudaranya itu, serta harta bendanya dibawanya kembali, demikian juga perempuan-perempuan dan orang-orangnya.
Kejadian 17:14 Dan orang yang tidak disunat, yakni laki-laki yang tidak dikerat kulit khatannya, maka orang itu harus dilenyapkan dari antara orang-orang sebangsanya: ia telah mengingkari perjanjian-Ku."
Pemakaian Dalam 9 peran
Setiap kemunculan, dikelompokkan menurut kata yang berhubungan dengannya secara tata bahasa.
kata yang dipelajari kata yang berkaitan dengannya
Milik siapa, atau dari apaGenitif atau posesif
643 kemunculan dalam 39 kelompok
- י-ku 210
- הוּ-nya 139
- ךָ-mu 122
- אֶרֶץnegeri, tanah, bumi 76
- הּ-nya 21
- יְהֹוָהTUHAN 9
- Kata lain · 24 kelompok yang muncul sekali atau dua kali (27) 27
Kata yang menerangkannyaAdjektiva, penunjuk, partisip
344 kemunculan dalam 120 kelompok
- זֶהini 103
- רַבbanyak, besar 40
- וֹdia 30
- שָׁאַרtinggal 8
- יָצָאkeluar 7
- אֶחָדsatu 6
- Kata lain · 88 kelompok yang muncul sekali atau dua kali (100) 100
Disebut berdampinganAposisi
131 kemunculan dalam 55 kelompok
- יִשְׂרָאֵלIsrael 74
- בֵּןanak laki-laki 6
- הֶםmereka 5
- גּוֹיbangsa 4
- אִישׁorang 4
- הָלַךְpergi, berjalan 3
- Kata lain · 49 kelompok yang muncul sekali atau dua kali (56) 56
Apa yang dilakukannyaSebagai subjek
481 kemunculan dalam 150 kelompok
- אָמַרberkata 33
- בּוֹאdatang, masuk 26
- יָצָאkeluar 17
- שָׁמַעmendengar 16
- עָלָהnaik 14
- הָיָהmenjadi, ada 13
- Kata lain · 105 kelompok yang muncul sekali atau dua kali (135) 135
Apa yang dilakukan terhadapnyaSebagai objek
311 kemunculan dalam 121 kelompok
- שָׁלַחmengutus 23
- נָתַןmemberikan 15
- שָׁפַטmenghakimi 12
- יָצָאkeluar 11
- רָאָהmelihat 11
- בָרַךְmemberkati 10
- Kata lain · 90 kelompok yang muncul sekali atau dua kali (113) 113
Dikatakan sebagai apaPredikat
37 kemunculan dalam 33 kelompok
- רַבbanyak, besar 6
- אֶשֶׁרbahagia 3
- Kata lain · 31 kelompok yang muncul sekali atau dua kali (34) 34
Apa yang dikatakan sebagai diaSebagai predikat
53 kemunculan dalam 21 kelompok
- אַתָּהengkau 14
- הוּאia, itu 9
- הֵםmereka 6
- מִיsiapa? 4
- Kata lain · 17 kelompok yang muncul sekali atau dua kali (20) 20
Sesudah kata depanFrasa preposisi
551 kemunculan dalam 12 kelompok
- לuntuk 296
- אֵלkepada, ke 205
- בdi antara 143
- מִןdari 139
- עַלdi atas, atas 104
- כseperti 20
- Kata lain · 2 kelompok yang muncul sekali atau dua kali (2) 2
Dalam frasa “… dari dia”Sebagai genitif
349 kemunculan dalam 111 kelompok
- פָּנִיםmuka, hadapan 21
- תָּוֶךְtengah 21
- בֵּןanak laki-laki 20
- קֶרֶבtengah-tengah, dalam 19
- בַּתanak perempuan 16
- אֹזֶןtelinga 15
- Kata lain · 82 kelompok yang muncul sekali atau dua kali (102) 102
Bila dua kata berbagi satu peran, seperti “Paulus dan Barnabas berkata”, ayatnya muncul di bawah masing-masing kata, jadi jumlah dalam satu bagian bisa melebihi banyaknya kemunculan.
MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Ranah makna 1 entri
- Kelompok001001003004
Keluarga kata 7 kata
Kata-kata yang dibentuk dari akar yang sama. Bentuknya berkaitan, tetapi artinya tidak selalu sama.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon H5971. am I. עָם עַם,1840 noun masculineGen 11:6 (see below) people (Late Hebrew id.,…
I. עָם עַם,1840
noun masculineGen 11:6 (see below) people (Late Hebrew id., plebeian, common man; עַמָּא ᵑ7 people, plural peoples, tribes, etc.; Syriac ; Arabic see above; original meaning probably those united, connected, related, compare WeGGN 1893, 480); — absolute עַם Gen 11:6 +, עָם Jdg 9:36 +, הָעָם Jos 8:11 +; construct עַם Num 21:29 +; suffix עַמִּי Exo 3:7 +, עַמְּךָ Exo 22:27 +, etc.; plural עַמִּים Isa 2:3 +, עֲמָמִים (compare Biblical Aramaic) Neh 9:22; construct עַמֵּי 1Ki 8:43 +, עַמְמֵי Neh 9:24; plural with suffix see II. עַם; — (Thes cites following as feminine עַמֶּ֑ךָ וְחָטָאת Exo 5:16 [but corrupt and unintellig.; read perhaps לְע ׳וְחַטָאתָ, so ᵑ6 ᵐ5 Di]; Jdg 18:7 [but ישֶׁבֶת must agree with lost word city, or the like, see GFM]; Jer 8:5 [but read שׁוֺבַב for שׁוֺבְבָה Gie]); —
1 a people, nation (sometimes || גּוֺי), collective noun (singular Exo 21:8; Jos 17:14-15, Jos 17:17; 2Sa 17:29 +? Exo 20:15; Exo 24:2; Jer 5:31 +? Exo 1:20; 2Sa 13:24): אֶחָד עַם = all mankind Gen 11:6 (J); peoples in General Gen 27:29 (J; || לְאֻמִּים), Exo 19:5 (E), Deu 2:25; Deu 4:6 +? Deuteronomy; Neh 13:24 + often; עַמִּים קְהַל Gen 28:3 (P) an assembly (multitude) of peoples, Gen 48:4 (P), Eze 23:24; Eze 32:3 (+ רַבִּים); one's own people Jer 46:16; Psa 45:11; Rth 1:10, Rth 1:15, Rth 1:16 (twice in verse) + (on נָדִיב עַמִּי Son 6:12 see especially Bu); particular peoples, Egypt Gen 41:40 (E), Exo 1:22 (E), Neh 9:10 +; עַםאֲֿרָם Amo 1:5; עַםכְּֿמוֺשׁ (i.e. Moab) Num 21:29 (JE), Jer 48:46; but especially Israel Exo 1:20 (E) + often; יִשׂ ׳עַםבְּֿנֵי Exo 1:9 (J); called ׳ע יהוה Num 11:29 (E), 1Sa 2:24 +, and (by ׳י) עַמִּי Exo 3:7; Exo 5:1 (J) + often (all periods); עַםהָֿאֱלֹהִים קְהַל Jdg 20:2, עַםהַֿקָּהָל Lev 16:33 (P), עָם קְהַל Psa 107:32; especially הַזֶּה הָעָם (often in contempt or disgust) Num 11:1, Num 11:12, Num 11:13 +; figurative of ants Pro 30:25, the shaphan Pro 30:26, locusts Joe 2:2, compare לְצִיִּים לְעַם Psa 74:14 (where read צִיִּים לְעַם Hup-Now). — On Jdg 1:16 see עֲמָלֵקִי. 2 = smaller units, e.g.
a. inhabitants of a city Gen 19:4 (J), 1Sa 9:12-13, Jer 29:16, Jer 29:25; 2Ch 31:4 + (Jer 8:5 strike out ᵐ5 ׳יְרוּוּשׁ Gie Co Rothst).
b. inhabitants of a locality Jer 37:12 [apparently not = tribe, Deu 33:3 read ᵐ5 עַמּוֺ Di Dr, Hos 10:14; Jdg 5:8, Jdg 5:14 read בְּעָרֶיךָ We Now; see below ד].
c. retainers, followers Gen 14:16; Gen 32:8; Gen 33:15; Gen 35:6; Jdg 3:18; Jdg 8:5; 2Sa 15:17; Jer 41:13-14, +.
d. people bearing arms 1Sa 11:11; 1Ki 20:10 +; ׳ע כָּבֵד Num 20:20 (JE), i.e. a powerful force; הַצָּבָא עַם Num 31:32 (P), ׳ע הַמִּלְחָמָה Jos 8:1, Jos 8:3, Jos 8:11; Jos 10:7; Jos 11:7 (all J E); so probably Jdg 5:8 a (fighting) band; perhaps also Jdg 5:14 (read singular ? see GFM Bu).
3 = common people Jer 21:7; Jer 22:4; Lev 4:27 (opposed to ruler Lev 4:22), Neh 5:1 (opposed to יְהוּדִים), Neh 7:5 (opposed to rulers).
4 people in General, persons Gen 50:20 (E), so apparently וגו אֲשֶׁר ׳כָּלהָֿעָם Exo 33:16 (J), Num 11:34 (J), Jos 5:5 (twice in verse) (D), Jdg 9:36 (as singular), Jdg 9:37 (as plural), Jer 36:9; persons labouring 1Ki 9:23; superior persons Job 12:2 (iron.); עוֺלָם עַם Ezekiel 26:30 people of long ago (now in Sh®°ôl).
5 phrases are:
a. (עַמְּךָ עַמִּי, עַמָּהּ,) עַמּוֺ בְּנֵי members of one's people, compatriots, fellow-countrymen, etc. Num 22:5 (E), Gen 23:11 (P) Lev 19:18 (H), Jdg 14:16-17, Eze 33:2, Eze 33:12 +.
b. הָעָם בְּנֵי = common people (see
3) 2Ki 23:6; Jer 26:23 +; people in General הָעָם בְּנֵי שַׁעַר Jer 17:19 i.e. public gate2Ch 35:5, 2Ch 35:12.
c. הָאָרֶץ עַם the people at large, as a body 2Ki 11:14, 2Ki 11:18, 2Ki 11:19, 2Ki 11:20; 2Ki 15:5; 2Ki 16:15; 2Ki 21:24 (twice in verse) +, Jer 37:2; Jer 44:21; Lev 20:2 (H), Gen 23:7, Gen 23:12, Gen 23:13 (P); common people Jer 34:19, compare ע ׳דַּלַּת ׳הא 2Ki 24:14; distinguished from prince Eze 45:22; Eze 46:3, Eze 46:9, from priests Hag 2:4; Zec 7:5; = Canaanites Num 14:9 (JE), compare הָאָרֶץ עַמֵּי 1Ch 5:25; mixed post-exile population Ezr 4:4.
d. הָאָרֶץ עַמֵּי usually peoples of the earth Jos 4:24 (D), 2Ch 32:19 +; of heathen peoples about and in Palestine after exile Ezr 10:2, Ezr 10:11; traders Neh 10:31; הָאֲרָצוֺת עַמֵּי Neh 9:30; Neh 10:29; 2Ch 32:13.
e. עַמִּים מִשְׁמְּחוֺת Psa 96:7 = 1Ch 16:28 (compare Psa 22:28).
f. בַּתעַֿמִּי = people personified Isa 22:4; Jer 4:11 Jer 4:7t. Jeremiah + Jer 6:14 (van d. H.; omit בַּת Baer Gi), Lam 2:11; Lam 3:48; Lam 4:3, Lam 4:6, Lam 4:10; בַּתעַֿמִּי בְּתוּלַת Jer 14:17.
g. designations of Israel are: עַםקָֿרוֺשׁ Deu 7:6 Deu 7:3t., ׳ע קְדוֺשִׁים Dan 8:24, ׳ע (ה)קֹדֶשׁ Isa 62:12; Isa 63:18; Dan 12:7; ׳ע סְגֻלָּה Deu 7:6; Deu 14:2; Deu 26:18.
h. of foreign (non-Israel) peoples: נָכְרִי ׳ע Exo 21:8 (E), ׳ע אַחֵר Deu 28:32, and especially from language, ׳ע שָׂפָה עִמְקֵי Eze 3:5 compare Eze 3:6, וָעָם עַם כִּלְשׁוֺן Neh 13:24 compare Est 1:22 (twice in verse); Est 3:12, ׳ע לֹעֵג Psa 114:1.
i. עֶבְרָתִי עַם Isa 10:6, ׳ע חֶרְמִי Isa 34:11, מִֿבְחָרָיו׳ע Dan 11:15, הָאֵלֶּה תּוֺעֵבוֺת עַמֵּי Ezr 9:14; בִּינוֺת עַם לֹא Isa 27:11. — For עַםעֿוֺלָם Isa 44:7 read (אֹתִיּוֺת) מֵעוֺלָם הִשְׁמִי)עַ (מִי Oort Du Kit CheHpt compare PerlesAnal. 40, 64.
II. [עַם] noun [masculine] kinsman **later development of I. עַם RSK 58; 2nd ed. 72. (on father's side) (Arabic paternal uncle, etc., see I. עמם; compare perhaps Tel Amarna ammu, kinsmen (?); on Nabataean עם ancestor compare Lzb151, 499; see also especially NesEg 187, ZAW xvi (1896), 322f. Krenkelib. viii (1888), 280-84); — suffix עַמִּי in בֶּןעַֿמִּי (q. v.), and proper name following; elsewhere plural suffix עַמֶּיךָ Num 27:13; Num 31:2 (Lev 19:16 read ⅏ ᵐ5 עַמְּךָ), + (possibly) עֲמָָמֶיךָ Jdg 5:14; עַמָּיו Gen 25:8 Gen 25:15t., עַמֶּיהָ Gen 17:14 Gen 17:3t.; read עַמֶּי (for עַמִּי ᵑ0, I. עַם; compare Krenkell.c. 281) Gen 49:29 and perhaps Jdg 14:3 (compare Lev 21:14); according to Buhl Kit also 2Ki 4:13; — father's kinsmen: אֶלעַֿמָּיו וַיֵּאָסֵף Gen 25:8 (of joining kinsmen in Sh®°ôl), so Gen 25:17; Gen 35:29; Gen 49:33; Num 20:24; Deu 32:50, compare Gen 49:29 (see above), Num 27:13; Num 31:2; Deu 32:50 (all P); מֵעַמֶּיהָ הַנֶּפֶשׁ וְנִכְרְתָה Gen 17:4 (severed from living kinsmen), so Lev 7:20-21, Lev 7:23, Lev 7:27; Lev 19:8; Lev 23:29; Num 9:13, עַמֶּיהָ מִקֶּרֶב Exo 31:14, compare Exo 30:33, Exo 30:38; Lev 17:9 (all PH); אִשָּׁה יִקַּח מֵעַמָּיו Lev 21:14 (H), and perhaps Jdg 14:3 (simile I. עַם: [הָּ֯ םָ֯,] עַמּוֺ מִקֶּרֶב Lev 17:4, Lev 17:10; Lev 18:29+); other combinations Jdg 5:14 (si vera lectio read perhaps בְּעַמֶּ֑ךָ, see I. עַם 2d ), Lev 21:1, Lev 21:4, Lev 21:15 (H), Eze 18:18 and (perhaps) 2Ki 4:13. — בֶּןעַֿמִּי perhaps = son of my kinsman; on proper name with עַם see GrayProp. N. 41 ff.
עַם noun masculineEzr 6:12 people (see Biblical Hebrew I. עַם עמם,); — ׳ע absolute Dan 2:44; Dan 3:29; Ezr 6:12, construct Dan 7:27; emphatic עַמָּה Ezr 5:12, עַמָּא Ezr 7:13, Ezr 7:16, Ezr 7:25; plural emphatic עַמֲמַיָּא (K§§ 15d); 55, 5 a)) Dan 3:4, Dan 3:7 (twice in verse); Daniel 3:31; Dan 5:19; Dan 6:26; Dan 7:14.
Brown, Driver and Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain
Studi topikal dengan kata ini 1 entri
Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Sumber
eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0
Alkitab Terjemahan Baru © Lembaga Alkitab Indonesia, 1974. Used by permission.