Word

εὐνουχίζω

eunouchízō · G2134 · Greek · 2 occurrences

See all 2 in Search

Meanings

  1. to make a eunuch, to castrate, to be celibate, to live without marrying

    To physically castrate someone, or figuratively to commit oneself to a celibate lifestyle

    Examples

    Matthew 19:12 “For there are eunuchs who were born that way from their mother’s womb; and there are eunuchs who were made eunuchs by people; and there are also eunuchs who made themselves eunuchs for the sake of the kingdom of heaven. The one who is able to accept this, let him accept it.”

How it’s used In 4 roles

Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.

the word studied the word it goes with

Who or what does itSubject

2 occurrences in 1 groups

What it acts on, or what is saidObject

1 occurrences in 1 groups

With prepositionsPrepositional phrases

2 occurrences in 2 groups

Named alongside itApposition

2 occurrences in 1 groups

When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Contrasting words 1 word
γαμέω gaméō · G1060 · to marry, marriage
In its figurative sense of 'to live unmarried/be celibate' (semantic domain 9.27), εὐνουχίζω represents the state of remaining unmarried, while γαμέω represents the opposite action of entering into marriage. These are lexical opposites in the domain of marital status.
Semantic domains 2 entries
To make a eunuch, to castrate9.26
In Matthew 19:12, Jesus says there are also eunuchs “who made themselves eunuchs for the sake of the kingdom of heaven,” using this verb for making oneself a eunuch.
To be celibate, to live without marrying9.27
In Matthew 19:12, the same verse names those “who were made eunuchs by people,” using this verb for the condition of living without marrying that eunuchs were made to observe.
Word family 51 words

Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.

ἔχω échō · G2192 · to have, to own, to possess · 709×ὄχλος óchlos · G3793 · crowd, multitude, common people · 174×προσέχω proséchō · G4337 · to pay attention to, to keep on the lookout for, to be alert for · 24×ἀπέχω apéchō · G568 · to receive in full, to be paid in full, to be away from · 19×κατέχω katéchō · G2722 · to prevent, to hinder, to restrain · 18×παρέχω paréchō · G3930 · to continue to be, to keep on being, to cause to happen · 16×ἀνέχομαι anéchomai · G430 · to be patient with, to have patience, patience · 15×συνέχω synéchō · G4912 · to control, to restrain, to guard · 12×ἔνοχος énochos · G1777 · guilty, liable, guilty and deserving · 10×εὐνοῦχος eunoûchos · G2135 · eunuch, impotent male · 8×μετέχω metéchō · G3348 · to share in, to have a share of, to eat · 8×μέτοχος métochos · G3353 · companion, partner · 6×ἑξῆς hexēs · G1836 · the next day, on the next day · 5×ἐπέχω epéchō · G1907 · to pay attention to, to keep on the lookout for, to be alert for · 5×εὐσχήμων euschḗmōn · G2158 · attractive, presentable, esteemed · 5×καθεξῆς kathexēs · G2517 · in order, in sequence, one after another · 5×μετασχηματίζω metaschēmatízō · G3345 · to change, to change from one form into another, to apply to · 5×ὑπερέχω hyperéchō · G5242 · to be exceptionally valuable, to surpass in value, to be better · 5×ἀντέχομαι antéchomai · G472 · to adhere to, to hold fast to, to cling to · 4×ἐνέχω enéchō · G1758 · to be resentful against, to have a grudge against, to be against · 3×εὐσχημόνως euschēmónōs · G2156 · in a becoming manner, decently, with propriety · 3×σχεδόν schedón · G4975 · almost, nearly, about · 3×ἀνοχή anochḗ · G463 · to be patient with, to have patience, patience · 2×ἀσχημονέω aschēmonéō · G807 · to act shamefully, indecent behavior, shameful deed · 2×ἀσχημοσύνη aschēmosýnē · G808 · to act shamefully, indecent behavior, shameful deed · 2×ἐνοχλέω enochléō · G1776 · to afflict, to cause suffering, to be afflicted · 2×εὐνουχίζωeunouchízō · G2134κατάσχεσις katáschesis · G2697 · to have, to own, to possess · 2×περιέχω periéchō · G4023 · to have, to contain, to experience · 2×συμμέτοχος symmétochos · G4830 · sharer, partner · 2×συνευωχέω syneuōchéō · G4910 · to feast together · 2×συνοχή synochḗ · G4928 · distress · 2×συσχηματίζω syschēmatízō · G4964 · to shape one’s behavior, to conform one’s life · 2×σχῆμα schēma · G4976 · form, nature, structure · 2×ὑπεροχή hyperochḗ · G5247 · high status, high sounding, pompous · 2×ἀνεξίκακος anexíkakos · G420 · tolerant, patient · 1×ἀσχήμων aschḗmōn · G809 · unattractive, ugly, unpresentable · 1×ἕξις héxis · G1838 · practice, doing again and again, doing repeatedly · 1×ἐξοχή exochḗ · G1851 · high position, high rank, prominence · 1×εὐσχημοσύνη euschēmosýnē · G2157 · beauty, attractiveness, loveliness · 1×μετοχή metochḗ · G3352 · partnership, sharing · 1×ὀχλέω ochléō · G3791 · to afflict, to cause suffering · 1×ὀχλοποιέω ochlopoiéō · G3792 · to gather a crowd or to cause a crowd to form · 1×ὀχύρωμα ochýrōma · G3794 · stronghold, fortress · 1×παρενοχλέω parenochléō · G3926 · to cause extra difficulty · 1×περιοχή periochḗ · G4042 · passage, part of a document, part of Scripture · 1×προέχομαι proéchomai · G4284 · to have a greater benefit, to experience a superior advantage · 1×ὑπέχω hypéchō · G5254 · to be subjected to, to experience, to undergo · 1×ἀκατάσχετος akatáschetos · G183 · unrestrainable · 0×ἀπέχει apéchei · G566 · it is sufficient · 0×ἀπέχομαι apéchomai · G567 · to hold oneself off, i.e. refrain · 0×
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon : 1 aorist ἐυνουχισα; 1 aorist passive ἐυνουχίσθην; (on the augment cf. Buttmann, 34…
: 1 aorist ἐυνουχισα; 1 aorist passive ἐυνουχίσθην; (on the augment cf. Buttmann, 34 (30); WHs Appendix, p. 162); to castrate, unman: passive ὑπό τίνος, Mt 19:12a; metaphorically, ἐυνουχίζειν ἑαυτόν, to make oneself a eunuch, viz. by abstaining (like a eunuch) from marriage, Mt 19:12b. (Josephus, Antiquities 10, 2, 2; Lucian, Dio Cassius, others.)

Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain

Topical studies with this word 1 entry

Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Sources

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0

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