Word

διαφθορά

diaphthorá · G1312 · Greek · 6 occurrences

See all 6 in Search

Meanings

  1. to rot, to decay, decay

    To rot or decay, in reference to organic matter

    Examples

    Acts 2:27 FOR YOU WILL NOT ABANDON MY SOUL TO HADES, NOR WILL YOU ALLOW YOUR HOLY ONE TO UNDERGO DECAY.

    Acts 2:31 he looked ahead and spoke of the resurrection of the Christ, that He was neither abandoned to Hades, nor did His flesh suffer decay.

    Acts 13:34 “As for the fact that He raised Him from the dead, never again to return to decay, He has spoken in this way: ‘I WILL GIVE YOU THE HOLY AND FAITHFUL MERCIES OF DAVID.’

How it’s used In 2 roles

Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.

the word studied the word it goes with

What is done to itIt is the object

5 occurrences in 1 groups

After prepositionsPrepositional phrases

1 occurrences in 1 groups

When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Near synonyms 1 word
σήπω sḗpō · G4595 · to rot, to decay, decay
Both terms describe corruption and decay processes. σήπω denotes the active process of putrefying or rotting, while διαφθορά refers to the state or condition of decay itself. The single attestation of σήπω limits full interchangeability verification, but both occupy the same semantic domain of corruption and deterioration.
In the other Testament 2 words
שַׁחַת shachath · H7845 · pit
Hebrew שַׁחַת denotes physical corruption/decay and metaphorical destruction (including pit/grave as places of decay), while Greek διαφθορά focuses specifically on the process of decay/corruption itself; the terms overlap substantially in their core semantic field of deterioration and ruin.
שָׁחַת shâchath · H7843 · to be ruined, to be spoiled, to be blemished
Hebrew שָׁחַת denotes active destruction/corruption leading to decay, while Greek διαφθορά focuses on the resulting state of decomposition itself; the Hebrew verb encompasses the causative process that produces the Greek noun's end-state.
Semantic domains 1 entry
To rot, to decay, decay23.205
Used of bodily decomposition after death, as of the assurance that God's Holy One would not undergo decay in Acts 2:27, the fulfillment of that promise in the resurrection of Christ in Acts 2:31 and 13:34-35, and David, unlike Christ, undergoing decay after serving God's purpose in his own generation in Acts 13:36.
Word family 38 words

Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.

βάλλω bállō · G906 · to throw, to let fall, to drop · 123×ἐκβάλλω ekbállō · G1544 · to throw out, to jettison (from a boat), to send away · 81×παραβολή parabolḗ · G3850 · parable, figure, allegory · 50×διάβολος diábolos · G1228 · demon, evil spirit · 37×περιβάλλω peribállō · G4016 · to put around, to clothe, to surround · 24×ἐπιβάλλω epibállō · G1911 · to throw on, to put on, to place on · 18×καταβολή katabolḗ · G2602 · creation, to conceive, to become pregnant · 11×παρεμβολή parembolḗ · G3925 · camp, soldiers quarters, barracks · 10×ὑπερβολή hyperbolḗ · G5236 · extraordinary, extreme, supreme · 8×διαφθείρω diaphtheírō · G1311 · to destroy utterly, to deprave, to pervert · 6×διαφθοράdiaphthorá · G1312συμβάλλω symbállō · G4820 · to reflect on, to think about seriously, to think deeply about · 6×ὑπερβάλλω hyperbállō · G5235 · extraordinary, extreme, supreme · 5×ἐπίβλημα epíblēma · G1915 · patch · 4×ἀποβάλλω apobállō · G577 · to throw off, to remove and throw aside, to remove · 2×ἀποβολή apobolḗ · G580 · rejection, elimination, loss · 2×βολίζω bolízō · G1001 · to take soundings, to heave the lead, to drop a plummet · 2×καταβάλλω katabállō · G2598 · to knock down, to hurt badly, to cause to suffer considerably · 2×περιβόλαιον peribólaion · G4018 · clothing, apparel, cloak · 2×προβάλλω probállō · G4261 · to sprout, to sprout leaves · 2×ἀδιαφθορία adiaphthoría · G90 · integrity, sincerity · 1×ἀναβάλλομαι anabállomai · G306 · to adjourn a hearing, to stop a hearing and put it off until later · 1×ἀναβολή anabolḗ · G311 · to put off, to postpone · 1×ἀντιβάλλω antibállō · G474 · to discuss, to argue about · 1×ἀπόβλητος apóblētos · G579 · something to be rejected · 1×βέλος bélos · G956 · arrow, dart · 1×βελτίον beltíon · G957 · fine, well, good · 1×βλητέος blētéos · G992 · must be put, necessary to be put · 1×βολή bolḗ · G1000 · a (stone’s) throw, the distance one might throw · 1×διαβάλλω diabállō · G1225 · to accuse, to bring charges against · 1×ἐκβολή ekbolḗ · G1546 · to throw out, to jettison (from a boat) · 1×ἐμβάλλω embállō · G1685 · to put into, to throw into · 1×μεταβάλλω metabállō · G3328 · to change one’s mind, to alter an opinion · 1×πάλη pálē · G3823 · to struggle, to fight · 1×παραβάλλω parabállō · G3846 · to approach, to arrive at, to sail to · 1×ὑπερβαλλόντως hyperballóntōs · G5234 · extreme, extremely, to an extreme degree · 1×ὑποβάλλω hypobállō · G5260 · to hire, to bribe, to induce · 1×βολίς bolís · G1002 · a missile, i.e. javelin · 0×
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon διαφθορᾶς, ἡ (διαφθείρω), corruption, destruction; in the N. T. that destruction which is…
διαφθορᾶς, ἡ (διαφθείρω), corruption, destruction; in the N. T. that destruction which is effected by the decay of the body after death: Acts 2:27, Acts 2:31; Acts 13:34-37 (cf. Winers Grammar, § 65, 10), see εἰδῶ, I 5 and ὑποστρέφω, 2. (the Sept. for שָׁחַת; in Greek writings from Aeschylus down.)

Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain

Topical studies with this word 1 entry

Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Sources

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0

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