שִׂמְלָה
simlâh · H8071 · Hebrew · 29 occurrences
Thing
Meanings
-
mantle, cloak
A long, flowing outer garment reaching to the feet; it was generally a loose-fitting cloth that was draped around the body and held in place in the middle by a sash wrapped around the waist or some means of fastening such as pins or buttons; it was worn at all levels of society, including also priests and other religious leaders; it served more purposes than just an outer covering; women sometimes carried bowls or other implements or grain in its folds; for poorer people it also served as a covering when sleeping
ExamplesGenesis 9:23 But Shem and Japheth took a garment and laid it on both their shoulders and walked backward and covered the nakedness of their father; and their faces were turned away, so that they did not see their father’s nakedness.
-
clothing
Generic term for clothing
ExamplesGenesis 35:2 So Jacob said to his household and to all who were with him, “Remove the foreign gods which are among you, and purify yourselves and change your garments;
How it’s used In 8 roles
Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.
the word studied the word it goes with
Whose, or of whatGenitive or possessive
16 occurrences in 8 groups
- הוּhis 6
- הֶםtheir 4
- שְׁבִיcaptivity, captives 1
- אִשָּׁהwoman, wife 1
- ךָyour 1
- ךְyour 1
Words describing itAdjectives, demonstratives, participles
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- גָּלַלto roll 1
What it doesIt is the subject
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- בָּלָהto wear out 1
What is done to itIt is the object
18 occurrences in 10 groups
- חָלַףto come up 3
- קָרַעto tear, to rend, to cut 3
- Other words · 8 groups that occur once or twice (12) 12
What it is said to bePredicate
2 occurrences in 2 groups
- אַיִןthere is no, not 1
- ךָּyou 1
What is said to be itIt is the predicate
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- הוּאhe, she, it 1
After prepositionsPrepositional phrases
4 occurrences in 2 groups
- בin/on/with 6
- לto/for 2
In phrases “… of it”It is the genitive
2 occurrences in 1 groups
- חֲלִיפָהset 2
When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.
MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
In the other Testament 3 words
- ἱμάτιον himátion · G2440 · clothing, apparel, cloak
- Greek ἱμάτιον (himation) is the standard LXX rendering of Hebrew שִׂמְלָה (simlah), both denoting outer garments or general clothing; the terms share nearly identical semantic range across garment/apparel contexts.
- στολή stolḗ · G4749 · long robe
- Greek στολή denotes specifically a long, flowing garment worn as a mark of dignity or status (often ceremonial or official dress), while Hebrew שִׂמְלָה is the general term for outer garments, clothing, or cloaks without the status-marking connotation; στολή thus represents a semantically narrower, register-elevated subset of the broader שִׂמְלָה category.
- ἱματισμός himatismós · G2441 · clothing, apparel
- Greek ἱματισμός denotes clothing as a collective concept or attire in general, functioning as the natural Greek rendering for Hebrew שִׂמְלָה's concrete garment/raiment sense in LXX translation contexts.
Semantic domains 1 entry
- Clothing001003001001002
- This noun denotes a garment, as in Genesis 35:2's instruction for Jacob's household to purify themselves and change their garments before going up to Bethel.
Word family 2 words
Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon H8071. simlah שִׂמְלָה noun feminine wrapper, mantle; — absolute ׳שׂ Gen 9:23 +,…
שִׂמְלָה noun feminine wrapper, mantle; — absolute ׳שׂ Gen 9:23 +, construct שִׂמְלַת Deu 21:13; Deu 22:5; suffix שִׂמְלָֽתְךָ Deu 8:4, etc.; plural שְׂמָלֹת Gen 45:22 (twice in verse) +, suffix שִׂמְלֹתָם Gen 44:13 +, etc.; — wrapper, mantle (of man or [Rth 3:3 +] woman), usually square piece of cloth worn as outer garment (see MackieHast. DB. i. 625; BenzEncy. Bib. iii. 2932), Gen 35:2; Exo 22:26 (both E), Deu 8:4; Deu 10:18; Deu 21:13; Deu 22:3; Isa 3:6-7, Isa 9:4; 2Sa 12:20 Kt, Rth 3:3 Kt (Qr in both plural); as covering in sleep Gen 9:23 (J; compare Exo 22:26), bed-covering Deu 22:17; covering or receptacle for articles Exo 12:34 (E), Jdg 8:25; 1Sa 21:10, compare Pro 30:4; more Generally garment, Deu 22:5, clothes (plural) Gen 37:34; Gen 44:13 (J), Gen 41:14; Exo 19:10, Exo 19:14 (all E), Jos 7:6 (JE); as costly gifts Gen 45:22 (twice in verse); Exo 3:22; Exo 12:35 (all E).
Brown, Driver and Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain
Topical studies with this word 1 entry
Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Sources
eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0
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