חַטָּאָה
chaṭṭâʼâh · H2402 · Aramaic · 2 occurrences
Meanings
-
sin
An action by which a human commits a wrongful act against God or someone else, on purpose or not, which may require atonement, restitution, or retribution
ExamplesExodus 34:7 who keeps faithfulness for thousands, who forgives wrongdoing, violation of His Law, and sin; yet He will by no means leave the guilty unpunished, inflicting the punishment of fathers on the children and on the grandchildren to the third and fourth generations.”
Isaiah 5:18 Woe to those who drag wrongdoing with the cords of deceit, And sin as if with cart ropes;
How it’s used In 1 role
Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.
the word studied the word it goes with
What is done to itIt is the object
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- נָשָׂאto lift up, to carry, to bear 1
When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.
MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
In the other Testament 1 word
- ἁμαρτία hamartía · G266 · to sin, to engage in wrongdoing, sin
- Greek ἁμαρτία is the standard LXX translation equivalent for Hebrew חַטָּאָה, used in both senses of 'sin' and 'sin offering' in sacrificial contexts (e.g., Lev 4-5), representing the same semantic range as the Hebrew term.
Semantic domains 2 entries
- Sin002003003018
- Exodus 34:7 recounts that the LORD is “forgiving wrongdoing, violation of His Law, and sin.”
- Sacrifice002003002021
- This Sacrifice code is inherited from the shared lemma-cluster grouping's own homonym-suffixed sense (H2403a), whose “sin-offering” gloss is distinct from this word's own “sin” sense; this word's own occurrence names the transgression itself, never a sacrificial offering.
Word family 8 words
Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon H2402. chattaah חַטָּאָה noun feminine sinful thing, sin, Exo 34:7 (JE) Isa 5:18.
Topical studies with this word 2 entries
Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Sources
eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0
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