Word

הֵנָּה

hênnâh · H2008 · Hebrew · 47 occurrences

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Meanings

  1. here

    A reference to the location of the speaker

    Examples

    Genesis 15:16 “Then in the fourth generation they will return here, for the wrongdoing of the Amorite is not yet complete.”

    Genesis 21:23 so now, swear to me here by God that you will not deal falsely with me or with my offspring or with my descendants, but according to the kindness that I have shown to you, you shall show to me and to the land in which you have resided.”

    Genesis 42:15 by this you will be tested: by the life of Pharaoh, you shall not leave this place unless your youngest brother comes here!

  2. this... and that...

    A reference to two sides of the same object

    Examples

    2 Kings 2:8 And Elijah took his coat, folded it, and struck the waters, and they were divided here and there, so that the two of them crossed over on dry ground.

    2 Kings 2:14 Then he took the coat of Elijah that had fallen from him and struck the waters, and said, “Where is the LORD, the God of Elijah?” And when he also had struck the waters, they were divided here and there; and Elisha crossed over.

    Daniel 12:5 Then I, Daniel, looked, and behold, two others were standing, one on this bank of the stream and the other on that bank of the stream.

  3. here and there, to and fro

    A reference to an imprecise location

    Examples

    Joshua 8:20 When the men of Ai turned back and looked, behold, the smoke of the city ascended to the sky, and they had no place to flee this way or that, for the people who had been fleeing to the wilderness turned against the pursuers.

    2 Kings 4:35 Then he returned and walked in the house back and forth once, and went up and bent down on him; and the boy sneezed seven times, then the boy opened his eyes.

  4. thus far

    A reference to the present as the temporary endpoint of an event begun in the past

    Examples

    Genesis 15:16 “Then in the fourth generation they will return here, for the wrongdoing of the Amorite is not yet complete.”

    Genesis 44:28 and the one left me, and I said, “Surely he is torn to pieces,” and I have not seen him since.

    Numbers 14:19 “Please forgive the guilt of this people in accordance with the greatness of Your mercy, just as You also have forgiven this people, from Egypt even until now.”

How it’s used In 3 roles

Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.

the word studied the word it goes with

What is said to be itIt is the predicate

2 occurrences in 2 groups

After prepositionsPrepositional phrases

8 occurrences in 1 groups

In phrases “… of it”It is the genitive

1 occurrences in 1 groups

When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Near synonyms 2 words
הָלְאָה hâlᵉʼâh · H1973 · beyond, onwards, further
Both function as directional or temporal deictic adverbs—הָלְאָה (hâlᵉʼâh, H1973) "beyond, forth," also temporally "thus far," and הֵנָּה (hênnâh, H2008) "hither, thither"—overlapping in expressing spatial or positional direction.
הֲלֹם hălôm · H1988 · here, in all directions, hither and tither
Both are Hebrew spatial and temporal deictic adverbs meaning "here" or "hither," capable of substituting for one another in deictic expressions.
In the other Testament 2 words
ὧδε hōde · G5602 · here, in this, in this case
Greek ὧδε is the standard Septuagint rendering of Hebrew הֵנָּה in locative and directional contexts, both denoting spatial deixis—"here" or "hither".
νῦν nŷn · G3568 · now, just now, presently
הֵנָּה (hênnâh, H2008) is a spatial-temporal deictic adverb with primary spatial senses ('here, hither, on this side') and secondary temporal uses ('now'), while νῦν (nŷn, G3568) is primarily temporal ('now') with emphatic/transitional force; the cross-linguistic equivalence holds specifically where הֵנָּה (hênnâh, H2008) is used in its temporal 'now' sense, representing a semantic overlap in one portion of הֵנָּה (hênnâh, H2008)'s broader semantic range.
Semantic domains 3 entries
Object Referents003001
This entry carries no object-referent (personal-pronoun) sense of its own; the domain is bundle-shared with the distinct lexeme הֵנָּה (hênnâh, H2007). See הֵנָּה (hênnâh, H2007).
Spatial Referents003002005
הֵנָּה functions as the spatial adverb "here/hither," as at Genesis 15:16 — "in the fourth generation they will return here" — and Genesis 21:23 — "swear to me here by God."
Temporal Referents003002006
הֵנָּה functions as the temporal adverb "until now/thus far," as at Genesis 44:28 — "I have not seen him since" (literally, until now/hither).
Word family 11 words
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon H2008. hennah I. הֵ֫נָּה49 adverb hither (perhaps from II. הֵן, used δεικτικῶς, with…
H2008. hennah
I. הֵ֫נָּה49 adverb hither (perhaps from II. הֵן, used δεικτικῶς, with ה+?lo hitherwards! or perhaps akin to , , here) —
a. of place: (a) hither Gen 15:16 הֵנָּךְ יָשׁוּבוּ, Gen 42:15; Gen 45:5 that you have sold me הֵנָּה hither, Gen 45:8; Gen 45:13; Jos 2:2; Jos 3:9; Jos 18:6; 2Sa 1:10; Isa 57:3 הֵנָּה קִרְבוּ וְאַתֶּם, Jer 31:8; Jer 51:5 +; 1Sa 20:21 וָהֵנָּךְ מִמְּךָ from thee and hitherwards, i.e. on this side of thee (opposed to וָהָֽלְאָה מִמְּךָ): repeated 2Ki 4:35 הֵנָּה וְאַחַת הֵנָּה אַחַת once hither and once thither = once to and fro; וָהֵנָּה הֵנָּה hither and thither i.e. in different (or opposite) directions, Jos 8:20; 2Ki 2:8, 2Ki 2:14; 1Ki 20:40 strangely וָהֵנָּה הֵנָּח עשֵֹׁה עַבְדְּךָ וַיְהִי literally and thy servant was a doer of hitherwards and thitherwards, i.e. was engaged in different directions (Ew§ 360, c treats {abbrev}ה here as the pronoun 3 plural feminine construed irregularly, compare אֵלֶּה עשֵֹׁה: but read probably with ᵑ9 ᵑ6 ᵑ7 ᵐ5 Th Klo מֹּנֶה was turning or looking (Exo 2:12) for עשֵֹׁךְ); עַדהֵֿנָּה even hither, Num 14:19; 1Sa 7:12; 2Sa 20:16 עַדהֵֿנָּה קְרַב, 2Ki 8:7, to this point (in a book) Jer 48:47; Jer 51:64 (note of compiler or scribe). (β) here (compare שָׁמָּה = there) Gen 21:23 swear to me הֵנָּה here, Dan 12:5 לְ ׳חֵנָּה לְ הֵנָּה ׳֗֗֗ on this side of . . . on that side of . . .
b. of time, in הֵנָּה עַד hitherto Gen 15:16 (with a negative, = not yet) Gen 44:28; Jdg 16:13; Psa 71:17 & until now do I keep declaring thy wonders, 1Ch 9:18; 1Ch 12:9 until now (the point reached in the narrative). In late Hebrew, contracted to עֲדֶ֫נָה hitherto, still Ecc 4:2, עֲדֶן Ecc 4:3 הָיָה לֹא עֲדֶן אֲשֶׁר = who has not yet been (compare Mishna עֲדַיִן hitherto, still, לֹא עֲדַיִן = not yet).

Brown, Driver and Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain

Sources

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0

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