Word

συγκαταβαίνω

synkatabaínō · G4782 · Greek · 1 occurrence

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Meanings

  1. to go or come down together with, to travel with, to accompany

    To accompany in going down to

    Examples

    Acts 25:5 “Therefore,” he said, “have the influential men among you go there with me, and if there is anything wrong about the man, have them bring charges against him.”

How it’s used In 3 roles

Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.

the word studied the word it goes with

Who or what does itSubject

1 occurrences in 2 groups

What it acts on, or what is saidObject

1 occurrences in 1 groups

What is done to itIt is the object

1 occurrences in 1 groups

When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Near synonyms 2 words
συνέρχομαι synérchomai · G4905 · to gather together, to come together, to go together
A distinct Greek verb (not from the βαίνω family) meaning 'to come/go together with,' which shares the notion of accompanying someone in travel or movement, though συνέρχομαι is more general (any joint coming/going) while συγκαταβαίνω specifies descending together.
συνακολουθέω synakolouthéō · G4870 · to accompany, to follow
A compound verb meaning 'to follow together with' or 'to accompany,' semantically overlapping with the companionship aspect of συγκαταβαίνω. However, συνακολουθέω emphasizes following or accompanying without directional specificity, whereas συγκαταβαίνω specifies descending movement in company.
In the other Testament 1 word
יָרַד yârad · H3381 · to go down, to come down, to fall down
The standard Hebrew verb for 'to descend,' which translates the simple καταβαίνω; συγκαταβαίνω adds the 'with' prefix (συν-) to express accompanying someone in descent. Since the Hebrew often uses יָרַד with עִם ('with') to express the same compound notion, this is a legitimate translation equivalent.
Semantic domains 1 entry
To go or come down together with, to travel with, to accompany15.154
The verb describes traveling down together to a destination. Festus instructs the Jewish leaders to “have the influential men among you go there with me” to Caesarea to bring their charges (Acts 25:5).
Word family 35 words

Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.

βάσις básis · G939 · foot · 1×καταβαίνω katabaínō · G2597 · to move down, to come down, to go down · 82×ἀναβαίνω anabaínō · G305 · to come up, to go up, to ascend · 81×ἐμβαίνω embaínō · G1684 · to embark, to get into a boat, to go into · 18×βῆμα bēma · G968 · judgement seat, judgment place, a square yard · 12×μεταβαίνω metabaínō · G3327 · to move from one place to another, to change one’s location, to depart · 12×βέβαιος bébaios · G949 · certain, sure, dependable · 9×βεβαιόω bebaióō · G950 · to cause to believe, to establish in belief, to confirm · 8×συμβαίνω symbaínō · G4819 · to happen · 8×παράβασις parábasis · G3847 · to disobey, to break the law, to transgress · 7×ἐπιβαίνω epibaínō · G1910 · to come to, to arrive, to embark · 6×βέβηλος bébēlos · G952 · worldly, godless · 5×παραβάτης parabátēs · G3848 · transgressor · 5×προβαίνω probaínō · G4260 · to move on, to go on, to go ahead · 5×ἀποβαίνω apobaínō · G576 · to disembark, to get off, to result in · 4×διαβαίνω diabaínō · G1224 · to cross over, to go over · 3×ἐπιβιβάζω epibibázō · G1913 · to cause to mount · 3×παραβαίνω parabaínō · G3845 · to disobey, to break the law, to transgress · 3×ἀναβαθμός anabathmós · G304 · step, flight of steps, stairs · 2×βεβαίωσις bebaíōsis · G951 · to confirm, to verify, to prove to be true and certain · 2×βεβηλόω bebēlóō · G953 · to make unclean, to defile, to profane · 2×διαβεβαιόομαι diabebaióomai · G1226 · to state with confidence, to insist · 2×ἔκβασις ékbasis · G1545 · end, result, outcome · 2×συναναβαίνω synanabaínō · G4872 · to go or come up together with, to travel with, to accompany · 2×ἀναβιβάζω anabibázō · G307 · to pull up, to draw up · 1×ἀπαράβατος aparábatos · G531 · not changing, unchanging, never to change · 1×βαθμός bathmós · G898 · standing, rank, status · 1×βωμός bōmós · G1041 · altar · 1×ἐμβατεύω embateúō · G1687 · equivalent to G1684; to intrude on · 1×ἐμβιβάζω embibázō · G1688 · to cause to go aboard, to cause to embark · 1×κατάβασις katábasis · G2600 · slope, descent · 1×προσαναβαίνω prosanabaínō · G4320 · to move up to, to come up to, to go up to · 1×συγκαταβαίνωsynkatabaínō · G4782ὑπερβαίνω hyperbaínō · G5233 · to transgress, to sin against · 1×καταβιβάζω katabibázō · G2601 · to cause to go down, i.e. precipitate · 0×
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon (T WH συνκαταβαίνω (cf. σύν, II. at the end)): 2 aorist participle plural συγκαταβάντες;…
(T WH συνκαταβαίνω (cf. σύν, II. at the end)): 2 aorist participle plural συγκαταβάντες; to go down with: of those who descend together from a higher place to a lower, as from Jerusalem to Caesarea, Acts 25:5. (Psalm 48:18; Wis. 10:14; Aeschylus, Euripides, Thucydides, Polybius, Plutarch, others; cf. Lob. ad Phryn., p. 398; (Rutherford, New Phryn. p. 485).)

Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain

Topical studies with this word 1 entry

Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Sources

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0

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