Word

ἀνταναπληρόω

antanaplēróō · G466 · Greek · 1 occurrence

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Meanings

  1. to fill up, to complete, to make complete

    To complete something by adding what is still lacking

    Examples

    Colossians 1:24 Now I rejoice in my sufferings for your sake, and in my flesh I am supplementing what is lacking in Christ’s afflictions in behalf of His body, which is the church.

How it’s used In 3 roles

Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.

the word studied the word it goes with

Who or what does itSubject

1 occurrences in 1 groups

What it acts on, or what is saidObject

1 occurrences in 1 groups

With prepositionsPrepositional phrases

1 occurrences in 2 groups

When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Contrasting words 2 words
κενόω kenóō · G2758 · to cause to lose power, to cause to be emptied of power, to make powerless
Direct lexical opposite: κενόω means to empty or make void, whereas ἀνταναπληρόω means to fill up or supplement; these represent the binary semantic opposition of emptying versus filling.
ὑστερέω hysteréō · G5302 · to lack, to be in need of, to be in want
Expresses the state of lacking or being deficient, the conceptual opposite of supplementing or completing; ἀνταναπληρόω addresses the deficiency that ὑστερέω describes.
In the other Testament 2 words
מָלֵא mâlêʼ · H4390 · to be full, to be filled, to fill (with oneself)
Standard Hebrew verb for filling/completing, the common translation equivalent for Greek πληρόω-family verbs including compounds like ἀνταναπληρόω; both express the concept of making complete or supplying what is lacking.
שָׁלַם shâlam · H7999 · to be finished, to finish
Hebrew verb expressing completion and making whole, overlapping with the 'supplement/complete' sense of ἀνταναπληρόω; both can denote supplying what is needed to reach wholeness.
Semantic domains 1 entry
To fill up, to complete, to make complete59.34
In Colossians 1:24, Paul says, “in my flesh I am supplementing what is lacking (antanaplērō̃) in Christ's afflictions in behalf of His body, which is the church,” describing the completing of a still-remaining portion.
Word family 22 words

Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.

πλήθω plḗthō · G4130 · to fill completely, to fill up, to cause to happen · 24×πληρόω plēróō · G4137 · to fill, to make complete, to complete the number of · 86×πλῆθος plēthos · G4128 · large number of, a multitude of, crowd · 31×πλούσιος ploúsios · G4145 · rich, wealthy, well-to-do · 28×πλοῦτος ploûtos · G4149 · wealth, riches, abundance · 22×πλήρωμα plḗrōma · G4138 · that which fills, contents, full number · 17×πλήρης plḗrēs · G4134 · full, whole, complete · 16×πληθύνω plēthýnō · G4129 · to grow, to increase greatly, to multiply · 12×πλουτέω ploutéō · G4147 · to be rich, to be wealthy, well-todo · 12×ἀναπληρόω anaplēróō · G378 · to make complete, to complete the number of, to provide what is lacking · 6×πληροφορέω plērophoréō · G4135 · to cause to happen, to make happen, to fulfill · 6×πληροφορία plērophoría · G4136 · to be absolutely sure, to be certain, complete certainty · 4×πλουσίως plousíōs · G4146 · in large amount, in abundance, rich · 4×πλουτίζω ploutízō · G4148 · to enrich, to make rich, to cause to become rich · 3×συμπληρόω symplēróō · G4845 · to be swamped, to have a boat filling rapidly with water, to complete · 3×προσαναπληρόω prosanaplēróō · G4322 · to provide fully · 2×ἀνταναπληρόωantanaplēróō · G466ἐκπληρόω ekplēróō · G1603 · to cause to happen, to make happen, to fulfill · 1×ἐκπλήρωσις ekplḗrōsis · G1604 · end, completion · 1×παμπληθεί pamplētheí · G3826 · all together · 1×πλήμμυρα plḗmmyra · G4132 · flood, high water · 1×πλησμονή plēsmonḗ · G4140 · gratification, indulgence · 1×
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon ἀνταναπληρῶ; (ἀντί and ἀναπληρόω, which see); to fill up in turn: Col 1:24 (the meaning…
ἀνταναπληρῶ; (ἀντί and ἀναπληρόω, which see); to fill up in turn: Col 1:24 (the meaning is, 'what is lacking of the afflictions of Christ to be borne by me, that I supply in order to repay the benefits which Christ conferred on me by filling up the measure of the afflictions laid upon him'); (Meyer, Ellicott, etc., explain the word (with Wetstein (1752)) by 'ἀντί ὑστερήματοςsuccedit ἀναπληρωμα; but see Lightfoot ad loc, who also quotes the passages where the word occurs). (Demosthenes, p. 182, 22; Dio Cassius, 44, 48; Apollonius Dyscolus, de constr. orat. i. pp. 14, 1 (cf. Alexander Buttmann (1873) at the passage); 114, 8; 258, 3; 337, 4.)

Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain

Topical studies with this word 1 entry

Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Sources

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0

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