Word

μεθίστημι

methístēmi · G3179 · Greek · 5 occurrences

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Meanings

  1. to cause to move, to remove

    To cause something to be moved from one place to another

    Examples

    Acts 13:22 “After He had removed him, He raised up David to be their king, concerning whom He also testified and said, ‘I have found David, the son of Jesse, a man after My heart, who will do all My will.’

    1 Corinthians 13:2 If I have the gift of prophecy and know all mysteries and all knowledge, and if I have all faith so as to remove mountains, but do not have love, I am nothing.

  2. to change to, to turn into, to cause to be different from, to transform

    To cause a change of state, with emphasis upon the difference in the resulting state

    Examples

    Luke 16:4 ‘I know what I will do, so that when I am removed from the management people will welcome me into their homes.’

    Colossians 1:13 For He rescued us from the domain of darkness, and transferred us to the kingdom of His beloved Son,

  3. to turn away, to mislead

    (A figurative extension of meaning of μεθίστημι ‘to cause to move,’) To cause a complete change in someone’s beliefs, normally in the unfavorable sense of causing someone to turn away from a previous belief and hence to be misled

    Examples

    Acts 19:26 “You see and hear that not only in Ephesus, but in almost all of Asia, this Paul has persuaded and turned away a considerable number of people, saying that gods made by hands are not gods at all.

  4. to cease

    To cease from a state or function, with the implication of transfer or removal

    Examples

    Luke 16:4 ‘I know what I will do, so that when I am removed from the management people will welcome me into their homes.’

How it’s used In 5 roles

Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.

the word studied the word it goes with

Who or what does itSubject

5 occurrences in 5 groups

What it acts on, or what is saidObject

3 occurrences in 3 groups

With prepositionsPrepositional phrases

2 occurrences in 2 groups

With adverbsAdverbs

1 occurrences in 1 groups

Named alongside itApposition

1 occurrences in 1 groups

When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

In the other Testament 1 word
סוּר çûwr · H5493 · to make a turn, to cause to make a turn
Hebrew סוּר (çûwr, H5493) emphasizes physical or spatial removal/turning aside (depart, turn away, remove), while Greek μεθίστημι (methístēmi, G3179) more commonly denotes institutional transfer or displacement of position (transfer, depose, remove from office), though both share the core semantic of causing something/someone to move away from an original location or state.
Semantic domains 4 entries
To change to, to turn into, to cause to be different from, to transform13.64
This sense denotes causing a transfer from one state or realm to another. Colossians 1:13 states that God “transferred us to the kingdom of His beloved Son.”
To cause to move, to remove15.9
This sense denotes causing physical removal or relocation. 1 Corinthians 13:2 speaks of having “all faith so as to remove mountains.”
To turn away, to mislead31.73
This sense denotes leading someone away from a prior conviction or loyalty. Acts 19:26 accuses Paul of having “persuaded and turned away a considerable number of people.”
To cease68.38
This sense denotes the ending of a role or position. Luke 16:4 has the steward reason, “when I am removed from the management people will welcome me into their homes.”
Word family 58 words

Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.

ἵστημι hístēmi · G2476 · to put, to place, to set · 153×ἀνίστημι anístēmi · G450 · to cause to stand, to raise up, to raise to life · 108×σταυρόω stauróō · G4717 · to crucify · 46×ἀνάστασις anástasis · G386 · to come back to life, to live again, to be resurrected · 42×παρίστημι parístēmi · G3936 · to present (oneself), to cause to be, to cause to serve as · 41×σταυρός staurós · G4716 · cross · 27×καθίστημι kathístēmi · G2525 · to put in charge of, to appoint, to designate · 21×ἐφίστημι ephístēmi · G2186 · to stand by, to stand at, to be near · 20×ἐξίστημι exístēmi · G1839 · to astonish greatly, to greatly astound, to astound completely · 17×συνιστάω synistáō · G4921 · to recommend, to make known by action, to demonstrate · 16×ἀνθίστημι anthístēmi · G436 · to oppose, to be hostile toward, to show hostility · 14×ἀφίστημι aphístēmi · G868 · to incite to revolt, to cause to rebel, to go away · 14×στηρίζω stērízō · G4741 · to strengthen, to make more firm, to cause to be fixed · 14×στήκω stḗkō · G4739 · to stand, to continue to be · 11×στάσις stásis · G4714 · insurrection, rebellion, to quarrel · 9×ἀποκαθίστημι apokathístēmi · G600 · to restore, to cause again to be, restoration · 8×προΐστημι proḯstēmi · G4291 · to guide, to direct, to lead · 8×ἔκστασις ékstasis · G1611 · amazement, astonishment, ecstatic vision · 7×ἐνίστημι enístēmi · G1764 · to happen, to come about, present · 7×ἐπιστάτης epistátēs · G1988 · leader, master · 7×στάδιον stádion · G4712 · arena, stadium · 7×ἀκαταστασία akatastasía · G181 · to rebel against, to revolt, to engage in insurrection · 5×μεθίστημιmethístēmi · G3179στάχυς stáchys · G4719 · ear of wheat, head of wheat · 5×στῆθος stēthos · G4738 · chest · 5×συσταυρόω systauróō · G4957 · to crucify together with · 5×ὑπόστασις hypóstasis · G5287 · substance, nature, essence · 5×περιΐστημι periḯstēmi · G4026 · to stand around, to be around, to avoid · 4×στείρος steíros · G4723 · barren, not able to bear children · 4×στερεός stereós · G4731 · solid, firm, to be firm · 4×ἀναστατόω anastatóō · G387 · to incite to revolt, to cause to rebel · 3×ἀποστάσιον apostásion · G647 · written notice of divorce · 3×διΐστημι diḯstēmi · G1339 · to move on, to go on, to depart from · 3×ἐξανίστημι exanístēmi · G1817 · to stand up, to beget, to procreate · 3×ἐπιστηρίζω epistērízō · G1991 · to strengthen, to make more firm · 3×στερεόω stereóō · G4732 · to make strong, to strengthen, to make more firm · 3×ἀκατάστατος akatástatos · G182 · not controlled by, not subject to, uncontrolled · 2×ἀποστασία apostasía · G646 · to rebel against, to revolt, to engage in insurrection · 2×ἀστήρικτος astḗriktos · G793 · unstable · 2×ἐπανίσταμαι epanístamai · G1881 · to rebel against, to revolt, to engage in insurrection · 2×ἐπισύστασις episýstasis · G1999 · pressure, concern, burden · 2×ἀνασταυρόω anastauróō · G388 · to crucify again · 1×ἀντικαθίστημι antikathístēmi · G478 · to resist · 1×ἀποκατάστασις apokatástasis · G605 · to restore, to cause again to be, restoration · 1×ἀστατέω astatéō · G790 · to be homeless, to wander from place to place, to be constantly going from place to place · 1×διάστημα diástēma · G1292 · interval · 1×ἐξανάστασις exanástasis · G1815 · to come back to life, to live again, to be resurrected · 1×εὐπερίστατος euperístatos · G2139 · being in control of, controlling tightly · 1×κατάστημα katástēma · G2688 · behavior, conduct, to behave · 1×κατεφίστημι katephístēmi · G2721 · to attack, to assault · 1×προστάτις prostátis · G4368 · helper · 1×στάμνος stámnos · G4713 · jar · 1×Στάχυς Stáchys · G4720 · Stachys, a Christian · 1×στερέωμα steréōma · G4733 · firm position, being firm in, firmness · 1×στηριγμός stērigmós · G4740 · place of safety, position of safety, firm position · 1×συνεφίστημι synephístēmi · G4911 · to join in an attack · 1×συστασιαστής systasiastḗs · G4955 · insurrectionist, rebel · 1×συστατικός systatikós · G4956 · commendatory, of recommendation · 1×
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon and (in 1 Cor 13:2 R G WH (cf. ἵστημι)) μεθιστάνω; 1 aorist μετέστησα; 1 aorist passive…
and (in 1 Cor 13:2 R G WH (cf. ἵστημι)) μεθιστάνω; 1 aorist μετέστησα; 1 aorist passive subjunctive μετασταθῶ; from Homer down; properly, to transpose, transfer, remote from one place to another: properly, of change of situation or place, ὄρη, 1 Cor 13:2 (Isa 54:10); τινα εἰς τί, Col 1:13; τινα (T Tr WH add ἐκ, so L in brackets) τῆς οἰκονομίας, to remove from the office of steward, passive Lk 16:4 (τῆς χρείας, 1 Macc. 11:63); τινα ἐκ τοῦ ζῆν, to remove from life, Diodorus 2, 57, 5; 4, 55, 1; with ἐκ τοῦ ζῆν omitted, Acts 13:22 (in Greek writings also in the middle and in the intransitive tenses of the active to depart from life, to die, Euripides, Alc. 21; Polybius 32, 21, 3; Heliodorus 4, 14). metaphorically, τινα, without adjunct (cf. German verrücken (English pervert), i. e. to lead aside (A. V. turn away) to other tenets: Acts 19:26 (τήν καρδίαν τοῦ λαοῦ, Josh 14:8).

Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain

Topical studies with this word 4 entries

Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Sources

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0

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