Word

κακοπάθεια

kakopátheia · G2552 · Greek · 1 occurrence

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Meanings

  1. suffering pain, suffering hardship

    Suffering physical pain, hardship and distress

    Examples

    James 5:10 As an example, brothers and sisters, of suffering and patience, take the prophets who spoke in the name of the Lord.

How it’s used In 1 role

Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.

the word studied the word it goes with

In phrases “… of it”It is the genitive

1 occurrences in 1 groups

When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Near synonyms 2 words
πάθημα páthēma · G3804 · pain, suffering, to suffer
Greek noun for suffering or affliction; shares the semantic field of endured hardship with κακοπάθεια, though πάθημα more broadly encompasses any suffering while κακοπάθεια specifically emphasizes hardship.
θλῖψις thlîpsis · G2347 · trouble and suffering, suffering, persecution
Greek noun for pressure, affliction, or tribulation; a common term for distress and hardship that overlaps significantly with κακοπάθεια in contexts of suffering.
Contrasting words 1 word
ἄνεσις ánesis · G425 · relief, some freedom, some liberty
Greek noun for relief, relaxation, or rest from trouble; represents the lexical opposite of hardship and suffering denoted by κακοπάθεια.
In the other Testament 2 words
עֳנִי ʻŏnîy · H6040 · affliction, misery, suffering
Hebrew noun for affliction/misery that translators commonly use to render contexts of suffering and hardship, closely matching the sense of κακοπάθεια as endured suffering.
צָרָה tsârâh · H6869 · trouble, distress, anguish
Hebrew noun for distress or trouble, often used for situations of hardship and suffering that correspond to the Greek concept of κακοπάθεια.
Semantic domains 1 entry
To suffer distress, to suffer pain, to suffer hardship24.89
In James 5:10, believers are told to take, “as an example... of suffering and patience, the prophets who spoke in the name of the Lord,” using this word for the experience of undergoing hardship.
Word family 20 words

Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.

κακός kakós · G2556 · bad, evil, harmful · 50×κακῶς kakōs · G2560 · bad, evil, harmful · 16×κακία kakía · G2549 · wickedness, evil, badness · 11×ἐκκακέω ekkakéō · G1573 · to become discouraged, to lose heart, to give up · 6×κακόω kakóō · G2559 · to harm, to hurt, to injure · 6×κακολογέω kakologéō · G2551 · to revile, to denounce · 4×κακοποιέω kakopoiéō · G2554 · to do evil, to do wrong, to harm · 4×κακοῦργος kakoûrgos · G2557 · wrongdoer, evildoer, bad person · 4×ἡττάω hēttáō · G2274 · to be treated worse, to suffer more, to be defeated · 3×κακοπαθέω kakopathéō · G2553 · to suffer distress, to suffer pain, to suffer hardship · 3×κακοποιός kakopoiós · G2555 · wrongdoer, evildoer, bad person · 3×ἄκακος ákakos · G172 · without fault, guileless, innocent · 2×ἥττημα hḗttēma · G2275 · to fail, to lack, failure · 2×ἥττον hḗtton · G2276 · less, to a lesser degree, worse · 2×κακουχέω kakouchéō · G2558 · to mistreat, to ill-treat, to cause to suffer · 2×συγκακοπαθέω synkakopathéō · G4777 · to join in suffering, to assume one’s share of suffering, to suffer together · 2×κακοήθεια kakoḗtheia · G2550 · evil disposition, malice · 1×κακοπάθειαkakopátheia · G2552κάκωσις kákōsis · G2561 · mistreatment, oppression · 1×συγκακουχέω synkakouchéō · G4778 · to join in suffering, to assume one’s share of suffering, to suffer together · 1×
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon (κακοπαθία WH; see Iota), κακοπαθείας, ἡ (κακοπαθής suffering evil, afflicted), properly,…
(κακοπαθία WH; see Iota), κακοπαθείας, ἡ (κακοπαθής suffering evil, afflicted), properly, the suffering of evil, i. e. trouble, distress, affliction: Jas 5:10 (Mal 1:13; Mal 1:2 Macc. 2:26f; (Antiphon); Thucydides 7, 77; Isocrates, Polybius, Diodorus, others).

Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain

Topical studies with this word 1 entry

Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Sources

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0

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