Word

ἐπιστροφή

epistrophḗ · G1995 · Greek · 1 occurrence

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Meanings

  1. turning to, coming to believe, acceptance, conversion

    Changing one’s belief, with focus upon that to which one turns

    Examples

    Acts 15:3 Therefore, after being sent on their way by the church, they were passing through both Phoenicia and Samaria, describing in detail the conversion of the Gentiles, and they were bringing great joy to all the brothers and sisters.

  2. changing of one’s ways, turning to God, repentance

    Change in one’s manner of life in a particular direction, with the implication of turning back to God

    Examples

    Acts 15:3 Therefore, after being sent on their way by the church, they were passing through both Phoenicia and Samaria, describing in detail the conversion of the Gentiles, and they were bringing great joy to all the brothers and sisters.

How it’s used In 2 roles

Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.

the word studied the word it goes with

Whose, or of whatGenitive or possessive

1 occurrences in 1 groups

What is done to itIt is the object

1 occurrences in 1 groups

When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Near synonyms 1 word
μετάνοια metánoia · G3341 · to repent, to change one’s way, repentance
Greek noun denoting repentance or a change of mind/heart; overlaps significantly with ἐπιστροφή in theological contexts referring to conversion and turning to God, though μετάνοια emphasizes the internal mental/moral change while ἐπιστροφή emphasizes the act of turning/returning
Contrasting words 1 word
ἀποστασία apostasía · G646 · to rebel against, to revolt, to engage in insurrection
Greek noun for apostasy or falling away from faith; represents the opposite movement from ἐπιστροφή—turning away from God rather than turning toward God
In the other Testament 1 word
תְּשׁוּבָה tᵉshûwbâh · H8666 · return, coming back, spring
Hebrew noun for 'turning back' or 'return,' especially in contexts of repentance and conversion to God; the standard Hebrew equivalent for the concept of religious conversion/turning that ἐπιστροφή expresses in Greek
Semantic domains 2 entries
To turn to, to come to believe, to come to accept31.60
In Acts 15:3, Paul and Barnabas passed through Phoenicia and Samaria “describing in detail the conversion of the Gentiles,” their coming to believe.
To change one’s ways, to turn to God, repentance41.51
The same Acts 15:3 report of the Gentiles' “conversion” also carries the sense of their having turned to God in repentance, changing the whole direction of their lives.
Word family 29 words

Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.

τροπή tropḗ · G5157 · turning, variation · 1×ἐπιστρέφω epistréphō · G1994 · to return to, to go back to, to turn around · 36×ὑποστρέφω hypostréphō · G5290 · to return, to go back, to come back · 35×στρέφω stréphō · G4762 · to turn, to change, to turn into · 21×ἐπιτρέπω epitrépō · G2010 · to allow, to let, to permit · 18×ἀναστροφή anastrophḗ · G391 · to live, to conduct oneself, to behave · 13×τρόπος trópos · G5158 · manner, way, life · 13×ἀναστρέφω anastréphō · G390 · to move back, to return, to live · 9×ἀποστρέφω apostréphō · G654 · to cause to turn away from, to cause to change one’s belief, to mislead · 9×ἐντρέπω entrépō · G1788 · to shame, to embarrass, to respect · 9×διαστρέφω diastréphō · G1294 · to cause someone to turn away from a belief, to mislead, to lead astray · 7×ἐκτρέπω ektrépō · G1624 · to sprain, to wrench, to go astray · 5×ἀνατρέπω anatrépō · G396 · to turn over, to upset, to overturn · 3×ἐπίτροπος epítropos · G2012 · foreman, guardian, leader · 3×καταστρέφω katastréphō · G2690 · to turn over, to upset, to overturn · 3×μεταστρέφω metastréphō · G3344 · to change to, to turn into, to cause to be different from · 3×ἐντροπή entropḗ · G1791 · embarrassment, shame · 2×καταστροφή katastrophḗ · G2692 · to cause harm, to cause ruin to, complete ruin · 2×συστρέφω systréphō · G4962 · to gather together, to call together, to come together · 2×συστροφή systrophḗ · G4963 · uproar, revolt, plot · 2×ἀποτρέπω apotrépō · G665 · to shun, to avoid, to keep away from · 1×ἐκστρέφω ekstréphō · G1612 · to be corrupt, to have become corrupt · 1×ἐπιστροφήepistrophḗ · G1995ἐπιτροπή epitropḗ · G2011 · authority, complete power · 1×εὐτραπελία eutrapelía · G2160 · vulgar speech, indecent talk · 1×περιτρέπω peritrépō · G4062 · to change to, to turn into, to cause to be different from · 1×προτρέπομαι protrépomai · G4389 · to urge · 1×στρεβλόω streblóō · G4761 · to distort, to misinterpret, to change the meaning of · 1×τροποφορέω tropophoréō · G5159 · to bear with, to put up with, to be very patient with · 1×
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon ἐπιστροφῆς, ἡ (ἐπιστρέφω), conversion (of Gentiles from idolatry to the true God (cf.…
ἐπιστροφῆς, ἡ (ἐπιστρέφω), conversion (of Gentiles from idolatry to the true God (cf. Winer's Grammar, 26)): Acts 15:3. (Cf. Sir. 49:2 Sir. 18:21 (20); in Greek writings in many other senses.)

Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain

Topical studies with this word 2 entries

Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Sources

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0

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