Word

ἐπιστολή

epistolḗ · G1992 · Greek · 24 occurrences

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Meanings

  1. An object containing writing addressed to one or more persons (letter (normally written on papyrus))

    Examples

    Acts 9:2 and asked for letters from him to the synagogues in Damascus, so that if he found any belonging to the Way, whether men or women, he might bring them in shackles to Jerusalem.

    Acts 15:30 So when they were sent away, they went down to Antioch; and after gathering the congregation together, they delivered the letter.

    Acts 22:5 as also the high priest and all the Council of the elders can testify. From them I also received letters to the brothers, and started off for Damascus in order to bring even those who were there to Jerusalem as prisoners to be punished.

  2. letter

    A written communication, usually from one person to one or more persons

    Examples

    Acts 9:2 and asked for letters from him to the synagogues in Damascus, so that if he found any belonging to the Way, whether men or women, he might bring them in shackles to Jerusalem.

    Acts 23:25 And he wrote a letter with the following content:

    Romans 16:22 I, Tertius, who have written this letter, greet you in the Lord.

How it’s used In 7 roles

Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.

the word studied the word it goes with

Whose, or of whatGenitive or possessive

3 occurrences in 2 groups

Words describing itAdjectives, demonstratives, participles

4 occurrences in 5 groups

What it doesIt is the subject

3 occurrences in 2 groups

What is done to itIt is the object

9 occurrences in 7 groups

What it is said to bePredicate

1 occurrences in 2 groups

What is said to be itIt is the predicate

1 occurrences in 1 groups

After prepositionsPrepositional phrases

10 occurrences in 2 groups

When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Near synonyms 1 word
γράμμα grámma · G1121 · letter, writing, what has been written
ἐπιστολή (a letter) and γράμμα (“a writing, i.e. a letter, note, epistle, book,” or in the plural, learning) both denote written correspondence in the specific sense of a letter written and sent; γράμμα additionally has a broader application beyond epistolary contexts, including documents, accounts, and learning.
In the other Testament 1 word
אִגֶּרֶת ʼiggereth · H107 · letter
Hebrew אִגֶּרֶת (ʼiggereth, H107) and Greek ἐπιστολή (epistolḗ, G1992) both denote a written message or letter, representing direct cross-linguistic translation equivalents for the same core concept of written correspondence.
Semantic domains 2 entries
Letter33.48
Acts 23:33 reports that the horsemen “delivered the letter to the governor,” ἐπιστολή naming the written correspondence carried to Felix concerning Paul's case.
Letter (normally written on papyrus)6.63
In Acts 9:2, Saul “asked for letters from him to the synagogues in Damascus,” ἐπιστολή here naming the physical written documents Saul carried as official authorization for his mission.
Word family 16 words
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon ἐπιστολῆς, ἡ (ἐπιστέλλω), a letter, epistle: Acts 15:30; Rom 16:22; 1 Cor 5:9, etc.;…
ἐπιστολῆς, ἡ (ἐπιστέλλω), a letter, epistle: Acts 15:30; Rom 16:22; 1 Cor 5:9, etc.; plural, Acts 9:2; 2 Cor 10:10, etc.; ἐπιστολαί συστατικαι, letters of commendation, 2 Cor 3:1 (Winers Grammar, 176 (165). On the possible use of the plural of this word interchangeably with the singular (cf. Thomas Magister, Ritschl edition, p. 113, 8), see Lightfoot and Meyer on Phm 3:1. (Euripides, Thucydides, others)).

Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain

Topical studies with this word 2 entries

Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Sources

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0

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