זֶבַח
zebach · H2077 · Ibrani · 162 kemunculan
Arti
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korban sembelihan
Kegiatan manusia menyembelih satu atau lebih binatang sebagai korban keagamaan; biasanya sebagian dari binatang itu dipersembahkan kepada ilah dan bagian lainnya dimakan oleh para penyembah; sering disertai pembakaran ukupan
ContohKejadian 31:54 Dan Yakub mempersembahkan korban sembelihan di gunung itu. Ia mengundang makan sanak saudaranya, lalu mereka makan serta bermalam di gunung itu.
Kejadian 46:1 Jadi berangkatlah Israel dengan segala miliknya dan ia tiba di Bersyeba, lalu dipersembahkannya korban sembelihan kepada Allah Ishak ayahnya.
Keluaran 10:25 Tetapi Musa berkata: "Bahkan korban sembelihan dan korban bakaran harus engkau berikan kepada kami, supaya kami menyediakannya untuk TUHAN, Allah kami.
Pemakaian Dalam 10 peran
Setiap kemunculan, dikelompokkan menurut kata yang berhubungan dengannya secara tata bahasa.
kata yang dipelajari kata yang berkaitan dengannya
Milik siapa, atau dari apaGenitif atau posesif
99 kemunculan dalam 24 kelompok
- שֶׁלֶםkorban keselamatan 46
- תּוֹדָהsyukur, korban syukur 7
- כֶםkamu 7
- הֶםmereka 7
- י-ku 5
- ךָ-mu 4
- Kata lain · 16 kelompok yang muncul sekali atau dua kali (19) 19
Kata yang menerangkannyaAdjektiva, penunjuk, partisip
11 kemunculan dalam 4 kelompok
- גָּדוֹלbesar 4
- זָבַחmempersembahkan korban 4
- יְהֹוָהTUHAN 2
- קָרַבmendekat, mempersembahkan 1
Disebut berdampinganAposisi
3 kemunculan dalam 5 kelompok
- בָּקָרlembu 1
- כָּלִילsempurna 1
- עֹלָהkorban bakaran 1
- צֹאןkambing domba 1
- שֶׁלֶםkorban keselamatan 1
Apa yang dilakukannyaSebagai subjek
2 kemunculan dalam 2 kelompok
- לוּןbermalam, bersungut-sungut 1
- עָרֵבmenyenangkan 1
Apa yang dilakukan terhadapnyaSebagai objek
60 kemunculan dalam 16 kelompok
- זָבַחmempersembahkan korban 29
- בּוֹאdatang, masuk 6
- עָשָׂהmelakukan, membuat 5
- חָפֵץberkenan, suka 3
- קָרַבmendekat, mempersembahkan 3
- Kata lain · 11 kelompok yang muncul sekali atau dua kali (14) 14
Sebagai objek kedua dariObjek kedua
7 kemunculan dalam 3 kelompok
- זָבַחmempersembahkan korban 3
- עָשָׂהmelakukan, membuat 3
- שָׁחַטmenyembelih 1
Dikatakan sebagai apaPredikat
14 kemunculan dalam 13 kelompok
- Kata lain · 13 kelompok yang muncul sekali atau dua kali (15) 15
Apa yang dikatakan sebagai diaSebagai predikat
14 kemunculan dalam 3 kelompok
- כֶּבֶשׂanak domba 12
- הוּאia, itu 1
- קׇרְבָּןpersembahan 1
Sesudah kata depanFrasa preposisi
49 kemunculan dalam 5 kelompok
- מִןdari 27
- לuntuk 23
- עַלdi atas, atas 13
- בdi antara 8
- תַּחַתdi bawah, ganti 1
Dalam frasa “… dari dia”Sebagai genitif
20 kemunculan dalam 11 kelompok
- בָּשָׂרdaging 4
- דָּםdarah 4
- חֶלֶבlemak 3
- Kata lain · 8 kelompok yang muncul sekali atau dua kali (9) 9
Bila dua kata berbagi satu peran, seperti “Paulus dan Barnabas berkata”, ayatnya muncul di bawah masing-masing kata, jadi jumlah dalam satu bagian bisa melebihi banyaknya kemunculan.
MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Ranah makna 2 entri
- Mempersembahkan Korban002003002021
- Nama Orang003001007
Keluarga kata 6 kata
Kata-kata yang dibentuk dari akar yang sama. Bentuknya berkaitan, tetapi artinya tidak selalu sama.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon H2077. zebach I. זֶ֫בַח162 noun masculineJdg 16:23 sacrifice **Phoenician זבח of an…
I. זֶ֫בַח162 noun masculineJdg 16:23 sacrifice **Phoenician זבח of an offering of bread and oil CISi. 165, 12; 167. 8, compare RSSemitic 205 (2nd ed. 222). ׳ז absolute Gen 31:54 +; construct Exo 34:25 +; זָ֑בַח Lev 17:8 Lev 17:16t.; suffix זִבְחוֺ Lev 7:16; Eze 34:15, זִבְחֲכֶם Lev 19:6; plural זְבָחִים Gen 46:1 +; construct זִבְחֵי Lev 17:5 +; suffix 3 masculine plural זִבְחֵיהֶם Lev 17:5, זְבָחֵימוֺ Deu 32:38, זִבְחֹתָם Hos 4:19 etc.; — the common and most ancient sacrifice, whose essential rite was eating the flesh of the victim at a feast in which the god of the clan shared by receiving the blood and fat pieces. In the older literature it is distinguished from מִנְחָה and עֹלָה, in the later literature from חַטָּאת and אָשָׁם.
I. general name for all sacrifices eaten at feasts: —
1 of the God of Israel Gen 46:1; Exo 10:25; Exo 18:12 (E) Hos 3:4; Hos 6:6; Hos 9:4; Amo 5:25; Isa 1:11; Isa 19:21; Deu 12:27; Deu 18:3; 1Sa 2:13, 1Sa 2:29; 1Sa 3:14; 1Sa 6:15; 1Sa 9:12-13, 1Sa 15:22 (twice in verse); 1Sa 16:3, 1Sa 16:5 (twice in verse); 2Sa 15:12; 1Ki 8:62; 1Ki 12:27; 2Ki 5:17; 2Ki 16:15; Psa 40:7; Psa 50:8; Psa 51:18; Psa 51:19; Pro 15:8; Pro 21:3, Pro 21:27; Isa 43:23-24, Isa 56:7; Jer 6:20; Jer 7:21-22, Jer 17:26; Jer 33:18; Eze 40:42; Eze 44:11; 1Ch 29:21 (twice in verse); 2Ch 7:1, 2Ch 7:4, 2Ch 7:5, 2Ch 7:12; Neh 12:43; Dan 9:27; Ecclesiastes 4:17. They should be צֶדֶק זִבְחֵי sacrifices of righteousness (offered in righteousness by the righteous) Deu 33:19; Psa 4:6; Psalm 51:21; הַבְהָבַי זִבְחֵי sacrifices of gifts to me (׳י) Hos 8:13; the temple is זָבַ֑ח בֵּית2Ch 7:12; they should not be ׳ז רִיב sacrifices of strife, where strife prevails Pro 17:1.
2 of other deities Exo 34:15; Num 25:2; Deu 32:38 (JE) Jdg 16:23; 2Ki 10:19, 2Ki 10:24; Hos 4:19; Isa 57:7; Eze 20:28; these are מֵתִים זִבְחֵי sacrifices to dead things (lifeless gods, opposed to ׳י as living), Psa 106:28.
II. there are several kinds of זְבָחִים which are gradually distinguished:
1 the covenant sacrifice, between Jacob and Laban Gen 31:54 (E), with God Psa 50:5 (compare Exo 24:5; 1Sa 11:15).
2 the passover הַמֶּסַח חַג זֶבַח Exo 34:25 (JE), פסח זבח Exo 12:27 (J); and probably also זבחי Exo 23:18 (JE) = Exo 34:25 (id.)
3 annual sacrifice הַיָּמִים זֶבַח 1Sa 1:21; 1Sa 2:19; 1Sa 20:6, compare ׳ז מִשְׁמָּחָה sacrifice of the clan 1Sa 20:29.
4 thank offering ׳ז (הַ)תּוֺדָה Lev 7:12; Lev 22:29; Psa 107:22; Psa 116:17, which is given as הַזָּבַח זִבְחוֺ, ׳ז, קָרְבָּנוֺ Lev 7:16-17, and as a variety of שְׁלָמִים Lev 7:13, Lev 7:15; it is implied in תְרוּעָה זִבְחֵי Psa 27:6; yet זֶבַח is Generic with תּוֺדָה2Ch 29:31 (twice in verse).
5 in ritual of H & P זבחים are defined by שׁלמים (q. v.) Lev 3:1 39t. Leviticus, Numbers, 1Sa 10:8; 1Ki 8:63; 2Ch 30:22; 2Ch 33:16; Pro 7:14, but sometimes (rarely) ׳ז alone is used in this sense, with or without suffix, where the meaning is plain from the context: Lev 17:5, Lev 17:7, Lev 17:8; Lev 19:6; Lev 23:37 (H) Num 15:3, Num 15:5, Num 15:8; Jos 22:26, Jos 22:29 (all P). These ritual offerings are of three varieties נֶדֶר תּוֺדָה, and נְדָבָה Lev 7:12, Lev 7:16 (P); in the several lists זבחים are distinguished from תודות Amo 4:4f.; 2Ch 29:31, from נדרים Num 15:8 (P) Deu 12:6, Deu 12:11; Jon 1:16, from נדבות Amo 4:4f.; Deu 12:6 and from the more comprehensive שׁלמים Num 15:8; Jos 22:27 (P). So also the sacrifice at the institution of the covenant at Horeb Exo 24:5 (J E) and the sacrifice at the installation of Saul 1Sa 11:5 are defined as שׁלמים זבחים. Thus ׳ז seems not only to be used for all these special forms but also to include other festal sacrifices not defined in the codes of law. The ritual was the same for the entire class. They were all sacrifices for feasts in which the flesh of the victim was eaten by the offerers, except so far as the officiating priests had certain choice pieces and the blood and fat pieces went to the altar for God. The sacrifice at the institution of the covenant at Horeb, the Passover victim, and the ram of consecration, were special, in that there was an application of a portion of the blood to the persons and things which were to be consecrated, Exo 12:22; Exo 24:8; Lev 8:23.
6 the slaughter of hostile nations is also a זֶבַח offered by God Himself, in which the vultures devour the flesh of the victims Isa 34:6; Jer 46:10; Eze 39:17 (twice in verse); Eze 39:19; Zep 1:7-8,.
7 the verb used with זֶבַח is ordinarily זָבַח but others also are found e.g. עָשָׂה Num 6:17; Num 15:3, Num 15:5, Num 15:8; Jos 22:23 (P) 1Ki 12:27; 2Ki 5:17; 2Ki 10:24; Jer 33:18 (compare Sabean דֿבח עסי Hal148 DHMZMG 1888, 374); הֵבִיא Amo 4:4; Deu 12:6, Deu 12:11; Jer 17:26, הִגִּישׁ Amo 5:25, הִקְרִיב Lev 7:11, Lev 7:16; Lev 22:21 (all P), עָבַד Isa 19:21, נָתַן Ecclesiastes 4:17, זֶבַח אוֺ עֹלָה יַעֲלָה Lev 17:8 (H), ז ׳בִּשֵּׁל Eze 46:24, וְהַזָּבַ֑ח אֶתהָֿעוֺלָה שָׁחַט Eze 40:42; compare Eze 44:11.
Brown, Driver and Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain
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Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
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eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0
Alkitab Terjemahan Baru © Lembaga Alkitab Indonesia, 1974. Used by permission.