Word

ἀποκαραδοκία

apokaradokía · G603 · Greek · 2 occurrences

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Meanings

  1. what one eagerly expects, eager expectancy, eager desire

    That which one looks forward to with eagerness and desire

    Examples

    Romans 8:19 For the eagerly awaiting creation waits for the revealing of the sons and daughters of God.

    Philippians 1:20 according to my eager expectation and hope, that I will not be put to shame in anything, but that with all boldness, Christ will even now, as always, be exalted in my body, whether by life or by death.

How it’s used In 4 roles

Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.

the word studied the word it goes with

Whose, or of whatGenitive or possessive

2 occurrences in 2 groups

Named alongside itApposition

1 occurrences in 1 groups

What it doesIt is the subject

1 occurrences in 1 groups

After prepositionsPrepositional phrases

1 occurrences in 1 groups

When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Near synonyms 1 word
ἐλπίς elpís · G1680 · to hope, to hope for, hope
Both terms involve forward-looking anticipation. However, ἐλπίς is the standard term for hope/expectation with focus on the content hoped for, while ἀποκαραδοκία emphasizes the intensity and eager straining of the anticipation itself.
In the other Testament 1 word
תּוֹחֶלֶת tôwcheleth · H8431 · hope
The Hebrew noun תּוֹחֶלֶת denotes expectation and hope, a suitable translation equivalent for ἀποκαραδοκία in contexts of eager anticipation, capturing the forward-looking expectation that defines the target.
Semantic domains 1 entry
What one eagerly expects, eager expectancy, eager desire25.64
In Philippians 1:20, Paul writes “according to my eager expectation (apokaradokían) and hope, that I will not be put to shame in anything,” describing an intense, forward-leaning anticipation.
Word family 19 words

Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.

δοκέω dokéō · G1380 · to suppose, to presume, to assume · 62×δόξα dóxa · G1391 · glory, splendor, brightness · 166×δοξάζω doxázō · G1392 · to praise, to glorify, praise · 61×δοκιμάζω dokimázō · G1381 · to test, to examine, to try to determine the genuineness of · 23×εὐδοκέω eudokéō · G2106 · to be pleased with, to take pleasure in, to enjoy · 21×ἀποδοκιμάζω apodokimázō · G593 · to regard as not worthy, to reject · 9×εὐδοκία eudokía · G2107 · what pleases, desire, what is wished for · 9×ἀδόκιμος adókimos · G96 · not fitting, what should not be done, bad · 8×δοκιμή dokimḗ · G1382 · to test, to examine, to try to determine the genuineness of · 7×δόκιμος dókimos · G1384 · considered good, regarded as worthy, genuine · 7×συνευδοκέω syneudokéō · G4909 · to agree to, to consent to · 6×δόγμα dógma · G1378 · law, ordinance, rule · 5×ἔνδοξος éndoxos · G1741 · glorious, splendid, wonderful · 4×ἀποκαραδοκίαapokaradokía · G603δοκίμιον dokímion · G1383 · to test, to examine, to try to determine the genuineness of · 2×ἐνδοξάζω endoxázō · G1740 · to receive honor, to be honored · 2×δογματίζω dogmatízō · G1379 · to obey rules · 1×παράδοξος parádoxos · G3861 · difficult to believe, unusual, incredible · 1×συνδοξάζω syndoxázō · G4888 · to be honored together with, to be exalted together with · 1×
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon ἀποκαραδοκιας, ἡ (from ἀποκαραδόκειν, and this from ἀπό, κάρα, the head, and δοκεῖν in…
ἀποκαραδοκιας, ἡ (from ἀποκαραδόκειν, and this from ἀπό, κάρα, the head, and δοκεῖν in the Ionic dialect, to watch; hence, καραδόκειν (Herodotus 7. 163, 168; Xenophon, mem. 3, 5, 6; Euripides, others) to watch with head erect or outstretched, to direct attention to anything, to wait for in suspense; ἀποκαραδόκειν (Polybius 16, 2, 8; 18, 31, 4; 22, 19, 3; (Plutarch, parall., p. 310, 43, vol. vii., p. 235, Reiske edition); Josephus, b. j. 3, 7, 26, and in Ps 36:7 Aq. for הִתהולֵל), anxiously (?) to look forth from one's post. But the prefix ἀπό refers also to time (like the German ab inabwarten (cf. English wait it out)), so that it signifies constancy in expecting; hence, the noun, found in Paul alone and but twice, denotes), anxious (?) and persistent expectation: Rom 8:19; Phm 1:20. This word is very fully discussed by C. F. A. Fritzsche in Fritzschiorum Opuscc., p. 150ff; (cf. Ellicott and Lightfoot on Philippians, the passage cited).

Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain

Topical studies with this word 1 entry

Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Sources

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0

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