Word

ἀπιστία

apistía · G570 · Greek · 11 occurrences

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Meanings

  1. lacking in trustworthiness, unfaithfulness

    The state of being someone in whom confidence cannot be placed

    Examples

    Romans 3:3 What then? If some did not believe, their unbelief will not nullify the faithfulness of God, will it?

  2. To refuse to put one’s trust or reliance in something or someone (to not believe (in), to refuse to believe, to not trust in, unbelief)

    Examples

    Mark 6:6 And He was amazed at their unbelief. And He was going around the villages, teaching.

    Mark 9:24 Immediately the boy’s father cried out and said, “I do believe; help my unbelief!”

    Romans 4:20 yet, with respect to the promise of God, he did not waver in unbelief but grew strong in faith, giving glory to God,

  3. to not be a believer, to be a non-Christian, to be an infidel, not believing, to be a pagan

    To not believe in the good news about Jesus Christ and hence not become a follower

    Examples

    Matthew 13:58 And He did not do many miracles there because of their unbelief.

    Mark 16:14 Later He appeared to the eleven disciples themselves as they were reclining at the table; and He reprimanded them for their unbelief and hardness of heart, because they had not believed those who had seen Him after He had risen from the dead.

    Romans 11:23 And they also, if they do not continue in their unbelief, will be grafted in; for God is able to graft them in again.

How it’s used In 5 roles

Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.

the word studied the word it goes with

Whose, or of whatGenitive or possessive

5 occurrences in 2 groups

What it doesIt is the subject

1 occurrences in 1 groups

What is done to itIt is the object

2 occurrences in 2 groups

After prepositionsPrepositional phrases

4 occurrences in 2 groups

In phrases “… of it”It is the genitive

1 occurrences in 1 groups

When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Semantic domains 3 entries
To not be a believer, to be a non-Christian, to be an infidel, not believing, to be a pagan31.105
In Mark 6:6, at Nazareth, Jesus “was amazed at their unbelief (apistían),” describing the settled disposition of the townspeople who did not receive Him as a whole.
Lacking in trustworthiness, unfaithfulness31.89
In Romans 3:3, Paul asks, “if some did not believe, their unbelief (apistía) will not nullify the faithfulness of God, will it?” setting Israel's own unfaithfulness directly against God's own trustworthiness.
To not believe (in), to refuse to believe, to not trust in, unbelief31.97
In Mark 9:24, the boy's father cries out, “I do believe; help my unbelief (apistíai)!” describing an inward struggle to trust rather than a simple rejection of a report.
Word family 18 words

Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.

Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon ἀπιστίας, ἡ (from ἄπιστος), want of faith and trust; 1. unfaithfulness, faithlessness (of…
ἀπιστίας, ἡ (from ἄπιστος), want of faith and trust;
1. unfaithfulness, faithlessness (of persons betraying a trust): Rom 3:3 (cf. references under the word ἀπιστέω, 1).
2. want of faith, unbelief: shown in withholding belief in the divine power, Mk 16:14, or in the power and promises of God, Rom 4:20; Heb 3:19; in the divine mission of Jesus, Mt 13:58; Mk 6:6; by opposition to the gospel, 1 Tim 1:13; with the added notion of obstinacy, Rom 11:20, Rom 11:23; Heb 3:12. contextually, weakness of faith: Mt 17:20 (where L T Tr WH ὀλιγοπιστίαν); Mk 9:24. (In Greek writings from Hesiod and Herodotus down.)

Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain

Topical studies with this word 2 entries

Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Sources

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0

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