χόρτος
chórtos · G5528 · Greek · 15 occurrences
Thing
- GrassPlants for weaving and building100 verses
Meanings
-
small plants, grass
Small green plants (and in NT contexts referring primarily to green grass in a field or meadow)
ExamplesMatthew 6:30 “But if God so clothes the grass of the field, which is alive today and tomorrow is thrown into the furnace, will He not much more clothe you? You of little faith!
Matthew 13:26 “And when the wheat sprouted and produced grain, then the weeds also became evident.
Matthew 14:19 And ordering the crowds to sit down on the grass, He took the five loaves and the two fish, and looked up toward heaven. He blessed the food and breaking the loaves, He gave them to the disciples, and the disciples gave them to the crowds.
-
sprout, blade
The young growth of a plant arising from a germinating seed
ExamplesMark 4:28 “The soil produces crops by itself; first the stalk, then the head, then the mature grain in the head.
How it’s used In 8 roles
Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.
the word studied the word it goes with
Whose, or of whatGenitive or possessive
2 occurrences in 2 groups
- γῆearth 1
- ἀγρόςfield, countryside 1
Words describing itAdjectives, demonstratives, participles
3 occurrences in 2 groups
- χλωρόςgreen 2
- πολύςmany 1
What it doesIt is the subject
3 occurrences in 3 groups
- κατακαίωto burn something down 1
- ξηραίνωto dry up, to wither 1
- βλαστάνωto sprout 1
What is done to itIt is the object
4 occurrences in 4 groups
- ἀμφιέννυμιto clothe 1
- ξηραίνωto dry up, to wither 1
- ἀμφιέζωto dress 1
- ἀδικέωto harm 1
What it is said to bePredicate
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- τόποςplace 1
What is said to be itIt is the predicate
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- σάρξflesh, body, physical body 1
After prepositionsPrepositional phrases
2 occurrences in 1 groups
- ἐπίon 4
In phrases “… of it”It is the genitive
2 occurrences in 1 groups
- ἄνθοςflower 2
When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.
MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
In the other Testament 2 words
- עֶשֶׂב ʻeseb · H6212 · grass, green plant, vegetation
- עֶשֶׂב (ʻeseb, H6212) עֶשֶׂב denotes general vegetation, grass, and herbage as a plant category, serving as the standard Hebrew equivalent for χόρτος (chórtos, G5528) χόρτος in LXX passages describing grass, fodder, or green plants.
- חָצִיר châtsîyr · H2682 · leek, grass
- חָצִיר (châtsîyr, H2682) (חָצִיר, grass/hay/herb) is the standard Hebrew term for grass and herbage, regularly rendered by χόρτος (chórtos, G5528) in LXX texts where both denote vegetation, pasture grass, or herbaceous plants in natural or agricultural contexts.
Semantic domains 2 entries
- Small plants, grass3.15
- Matthew 6:30 says, “But if God so clothes the grass of the field, which is alive today and tomorrow is thrown into the furnace, will He not much more clothe you? You of little faith!”
- Sprout, blade3.48
- Mark 4:28 says, “The soil produces crops by itself; first the stalk, then the head, then the mature grain in the head.”
Word family 3 words
Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon χόρτου, ὁ; 1. the place where grass grows and animals glaze: Homer, Iliad 11, 774; 24,…
1. the place where grass grows and animals glaze: Homer, Iliad 11, 774; 24, 640.
2. from Hesiod down, grass, herbage, hay, provender: of green grass, Mt 6:30; Mt 14:19; Lk 12:28; Jn 6:10; Jas 1:10; 1 Pet 1:24 (from Isa 40:6ff); Rev 9:4; χόρτος χλωρός, Mk 6:39; Rev 8:7; χόρτος of growing crops, Mt 13:26; Mk 4:28; of hay, 1 Cor 3:12. (the Sept. for חָצִיר, grass, and עֶשֶׂב.)
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain
Topical studies with this word 2 entries
Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Sources
eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0
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