Word

προαμαρτάνω

proamartánō · G4258 · Greek · 2 occurrences

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Meanings

to sin previously, to have sinned

To sin previously or in the past

Examples
2 Corinthians 12:21 I am afraid that when I come again my God may humiliate me before you, and I may mourn over many of those who have sinned in the past and not repented of the impurity, sexual immorality, and indecent behavior which they have practiced.
2 Corinthians 13:2 I have previously said when I was present the second time, and though now absent I say in advance to those who have sinned in the past and to all the rest as well, that if I come again I will not spare anyone,

How it’s used In 3 roles

Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.

the word studied the word it goes with

Who or what does itSubject

2 occurrences in 1 groups

Not stated (participle) 2

It is given or told toIndirect object

1 occurrences in 2 groups

προερέωto say already 1
προλέγωto say beforehand, to warn 1

In phrases “… of it”It is the genitive

1 occurrences in 1 groups

πολύςmany 1

When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Semantic domains 1 entry

To sin previously, to have sinned88.293: The verb describes having sinned at an earlier time, before repentance or before a subsequent visit. Paul's warning to the Corinthians uses this term: “I am afraid that when I come again my God may humiliate me before you, and I may mourn over many of those who have sinned in the past and not repented of the impurity, sexual immorality, and indecent behavior which they have practiced” (2 Corinthians 12:21).

Word family 6 words

Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.

ἁμαρτάνω hamartánō · G264 · to sin, to engage in wrongdoing, sin · 43×ἁμαρτία hamartía · G266 · to sin, to engage in wrongdoing, sin · 173×ἁμαρτωλός hamartōlós · G268 · sinful, sinning, sinner · 47×ἁμάρτημα hamártēma · G265 · sin, wrongdoing · 4×προαμαρτάνωproamartánō · G4258ἀναμάρτητος anamártētos · G361 · guiltless, sinless · 1×

Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon : perfect participle προημαρτηκως; to sin before: οἱ προημαρτηκοτες, of those who before…

: perfect participle προημαρτηκως; to sin before: οἱ προημαρτηκοτες, of those who before receiving baptism had been guilty of the vices especially common muong the Gentiles, 2 Cor 12:21; 2 Cor 13:2; in this same sense also in Justin Martyr, Apology i. e. 61; Clement of Alexandria, strom. 4, 12; cf. Lücke, Conjectanea Exeget. I. (Götting. 1837), p. 14ff (but on the reference of the προ( see Meyer on 2 Cor. the passages cited (R. V. heretofore)). (Herodian, 3, 14, 18 (14 edition, Bekker); ecclesiastical writings.)

Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain

Topical studies with this word 1 entry

Sin, Wrongdoing, Guilt2 occurrences

Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Sources

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0