Word

παγιδεύω

pagideúō · G3802 · Greek · 1 occurrence

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Meanings

  1. to trap, to catch off guard, to catch in a mistake

    (Figurative extension of meaning of a term meaning literally ‘to hunt,’ ‘to trap,’ not occurring in the NT) To acquire information about an error or fault, with the purpose of causing harm or trouble

    Examples

    Matthew 22:15 Then the Pharisees went and plotted together how they might trap Him in what He said.

How it’s used In 3 roles

Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.

the word studied the word it goes with

Who or what does itSubject

1 occurrences in 1 groups

What it acts on, or what is saidObject

1 occurrences in 1 groups

With prepositionsPrepositional phrases

1 occurrences in 1 groups

When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Near synonyms 2 words
ἀγρεύω agreúō · G64 · to trap, to catch off guard, to catch in a mistake
Both terms share the same specific sense of figurative entrapment — catching someone off guard by cunning. Though each is only thinly attested, this is a genuine, specific convergence on the concept of ensnaring, not a weak or generic overlap.
θηρεύω thēreúō · G2340 · to trap, to catch off guard, to catch in a mistake
Both verbs describe figurative entrapment through verbal means, particularly in contexts of attempting to catch someone in contradictory or incriminating speech. The evidence for their interchangeability is limited to single New Testament occurrences in similar rhetorical trap scenarios, though both clearly serve the same semantic function of describing attempts to ensnare through questioning.
Semantic domains 1 entry
To trap, to catch off guard, to catch in a mistake27.30
παγιδεύω names the deliberate setting of a verbal trap, as Matthew describes the Pharisees' scheme against Jesus: “Then the Pharisees went and consulted together how they might trap Him in what He said.” (Matthew 22:15)
Word family 8 words
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon : 1 aorist subjunctive 3rd person plural παγιδεύσωσιν; (παγίς, which see); a word unknown…
: 1 aorist subjunctive 3rd person plural παγιδεύσωσιν; (παγίς, which see); a word unknown to the Greeks; to ensnare, entrap: birds, Eccl 9:12; metaphorically, τινα ἐν λόγῳ, of the attempt to elicit from one some remark which can be turned into an accusation against him, Mt 22:15. ((τοῖς λόγοις, Prov 6:2 Graecus Venetus; cf. also Deut 7:25; Deut 12:30 in the same); 1 Sam 28:9.)

Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain

Topical studies with this word 1 entry

Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Sources

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0

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