θριαμβεύω
thriambeúō · G2358 · Greek · 2 occurrences
Meanings
-
to triumph over, to be completely victorious over
(A figurative extension of meaning of θριαμβεύω ‘to lead prisoners of war in a victory procession,’ not occurring in the NT) To demonstrate one’s successful conquest of opposition
ExamplesColossians 2:15 When He had disarmed the rulers and authorities, He made a public display of them, having triumphed over them through Him.
-
to cause to triumph
To cause someone to completely triumph over
Examples2 Corinthians 2:14 But thanks be to God, who always leads us in triumph in Christ, and through us reveals the fragrance of the knowledge of Him in every place.
How it’s used In 5 roles
Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.
the word studied the word it goes with
Who or what does itSubject
2 occurrences in 1 groups
- Not stated (participle) 2
What it acts on, or what is saidObject
2 occurrences in 2 groups
- ἐγώI, we 1
- αὐτόςhe, she, it, same 1
With prepositionsPrepositional phrases
2 occurrences in 2 groups
- ἐνin+ ΧριστόςChrist, Messiah 1
- ἐνin+ αὐτόςhe, she, it, same 1
With adverbsAdverbs
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- πάντοτεalways 1
Named alongside itApposition
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- θεόςGod 1
When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.
MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Near synonyms 1 word
- νικάω nikáō · G3528 · to be victorious over, to be a victor, to conquer
- General Greek verb for conquering or overcoming; θριαμβεύω adds the specific nuance of a triumphal procession or public display of victory, while νικάω focuses on the act of conquering itself without the ceremonial imagery
Contrasting words 1 word
- ἡττάω hēttáō · G2274 · to be treated worse, to suffer more, to be defeated
- Direct lexical opposite: to be defeated or overcome versus to triumph over or conquer; represents the opposite outcome in conflict or contest
Semantic domains 2 entries
- To triumph over, to be completely victorious over39.59
- In 2 Corinthians 2:14, Paul writes, “thanks be to God, who always leads us in triumph in Christ, and through us reveals the fragrance of the knowledge of Him in every place,” using this verb for celebrating a complete victory.
- To cause to triumph39.60
- In Colossians 2:15, of Christ it is written, “When He had disarmed the rulers and authorities, He made a public display of them, having triumphed over them through Him,” using this verb for causing defeated powers to be led in a triumphal procession.
Word family 6 words
Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon 1 aorist participle θριαμβεύσας; (θρίαμβος, a hymn sung in festal processions in honor of…
1. to triumph, to celebrate a triumph (Dionysius Halicarnassus, Appendix, Plutarch, Hdian, others); τινα, over one (as Plutarch, Thes. and Rom. comp. 4): Col 2:15 (where it signifies the victory won by God over the demoniacal powers through Christ's death).
2. by a usage unknown to secular authors, with a Hiphil or cuasative force (cf. Winers Grammar, p. 23 and § 38,1 (cf. Buttmann, 147 (129))), with the accusative of a person, to cause one to triumph, i. e. metaphorically, to grant one complete success, 2 Cor 2:14 (but others reject the causative sense; see Meyer at the passage; Lightfoot on Colossians, the passage cited).
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain
Topical studies with this word 1 entry
Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Sources
eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0
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