Word

δεξιολάβος

dexiolábos · G1187 · Greek · 1 occurrence

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Thing

Meanings

  1. foot soldier, lightly armed soldier, spearman

    Exact meaning unsure; a soldier other than heavily armed infantry or horsemen

    Examples

    Acts 23:23 And he called to him two of the centurions and said, “Get two hundred soldiers ready by the third hour of the night to proceed to Caesarea, with seventy horsemen and two hundred spearmen.”

How it’s used In 2 roles

Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.

the word studied the word it goes with

Words describing itAdjectives, demonstratives, participles

1 occurrences in 1 groups

What is done to itIt is the object

1 occurrences in 1 groups

When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Near synonyms 2 words
σπεκουλάτωρ spekoulátōr · G4688 · courier, messenger, executioner
Latin loanword for a special guard or executioner in royal/military service, similar military role to δεξιολάβος
στρατιώτης stratiṓtēs · G4757 · soldier
General term for soldier that encompasses the more specific military role of δεξιολάβος as light-armed soldier
Semantic domains 1 entry
Spearman55.22
Used of a light-armed auxiliary soldier, as of the two hundred spearmen ordered to be readied to escort Paul in Acts 23:23.
Word family 49 words

Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.

δέχομαι déchomai · G1209 · to receive, receiving, to accept · 56×λαμβάνω lambánō · G2983 · to take hold of, to grasp, to grab · 258×δεξιός dexiós · G1188 · right, right side, right hand · 54×παραλαμβάνω paralambánō · G3880 · to take along, to bring along, to lead aside · 49×ἐπιλαμβάνομαι epilambánomai · G1949 · to take hold of, to grasp, to seize · 19×συλλαμβάνω syllambánō · G4815 · to seize, to catch, to take · 16×καταλαμβάνω katalambánō · G2638 · to acquire, to attain, to obtain · 15×προσδέχομαι prosdéchomai · G4327 · to accept, to receive, to hold · 14×ἀναλαμβάνω analambánō · G353 · to carry (away), to carry off, to remove · 13×προσλαμβάνω proslambánō · G4355 · to take hold of, to grasp, to bring along · 12×ἀπολαμβάνω apolambánō · G618 · to receive from, to obtain, to receive · 9×ἀπεκδέχομαι apekdéchomai · G553 · to look forward eagerly, to await expectantly, to remain until · 8×ἀποδέχομαι apodéchomai · G588 · to welcome, to receive, to accept · 7×ἐκδέχομαι ekdéchomai · G1551 · to await, to wait for, to expect · 7×μεταλαμβάνω metalambánō · G3335 · to receive a share in, to have a share of, to undergo · 7×δοκός dokós · G1385 · beam · 6×παραδέχομαι paradéchomai · G3858 · to accept, to receive, acceptance · 6×δεκτός dektós · G1184 · pleasing, acceptable, one who is welcomed · 5×εὐπρόσδεκτος euprósdektos · G2144 · very acceptable, quite pleasing, truly favorable · 5×ὑπολαμβάνω hypolambánō · G5274 · to make ascend, to take up, to reply to respond · 5×εὐλαβής eulabḗs · G2126 · reverent, pious · 4×συμπαραλαμβάνω symparalambánō · G4838 · to take along, to bring along with · 4×ὑποδέχομαι hypodéchomai · G5264 · to welcome, to receive, to accept · 4×ἀνεπίληπτος anepílēptos · G423 · above criticism, beyond reproach · 3×ἀντιλαμβάνομαι antilambánomai · G482 · to help, to devote oneself to, to give oneself to · 3×προλαμβάνω prolambánō · G4301 · to detect, to surprise, to catch · 3×ἀναδέχομαι anadéchomai · G324 · to welcome, to receive, to accept · 2×ἀπόδεκτος apódektos · G587 · pleasing, acceptable · 2×ἀποδοχή apodochḗ · G594 · to accept, to receive, acceptance · 2×δοχή dochḗ · G1403 · banquet, feast · 2×ἐπιδέχομαι epidéchomai · G1926 · to welcome, to receive, to accept · 2×εὐλάβεια eulábeia · G2124 · to reverence, reverent regard for, reverence · 2×συναντιλαμβάνομαι synantilambánomai · G4878 · to join in helping · 2×ἀνάληψις análēpsis · G354 · to be taken up into, assumption, ascension · 1×ἀνένδεκτος anéndektos · G418 · impossible · 1×ἀντίληψις antílēpsis · G484 · ability to help · 1×δεξιολάβοςdexiolábos · G1187διαδέχομαι diadéchomai · G1237 · to receive from, to receive in turn · 1×διάδοχος diádochos · G1240 · successor · 1×εἰσδέχομαι eisdéchomai · G1523 · to welcome, to receive, to accept · 1×ἐκδοχή ekdochḗ · G1561 · to expect, expectation · 1×ἐνδέχεται endéchetai · G1735 · to be possible, to be thinkable · 1×εὐλαβέομαι eulabéomai · G2125 · to reverence, reverent regard for, reverence · 1×λῆμψις lēmpsis · G3028 · to receive, receiving, to accept · 1×μετάλημψις metálēmpsis · G3336 · to receive a share in, to have a share of · 1×πανδοχεῖον pandocheîon · G3829 · inn · 1×πανδοχεύς pandocheús · G3830 · innkeeper, manager of a hotel · 1×πρόσληψις próslēpsis · G4356 · acceptance · 1×συμπεριλαμβάνω symperilambánō · G4843 · to embrace, to hug · 1×
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon δεξιολαβου, ὁ (δεξιός and λαμβάνω), a word unknown to the earlier writings, found in…
δεξιολαβου, ὁ (δεξιός and λαμβάνω), a word unknown to the earlier writings, found in Constantinus Porphyrogenitus (10th century) de them. 1, 1, who speaks of δεξιολαβοι, as a kind of soldiers, in company with bowmen (τοξοφοροι) and peltasts; (they are also mentioned by Theophylact Simocatta (hist. 4, 1) in the 7th century; see the quotations in Meyer). Since in Acts 23:23 two hundred of them are ordered to be ready, apparently spearmen are referred to (carrying a lance in the right hand); and so the Vulg. has taken it. The great number spoken of conflicts with the interpretation of those who suppose them to be soldiers whose duty it was to guard captives bound by a chain on the right hand. Meyer at the passage understands them to be (either) javelin men (or slingers).

Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain

Topical studies with this word 1 entry

Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Sources

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0

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