שָׁדַד

H7703. shadad
[שָׁדַד]56 verb deal violently with, despoil, devastate, ruin (Late Hebrew id., Niph`al; Arabic stop up, obstruct, arrest, make firm; Ethiopic expel; Assyrian šadâdu is draw, drag); —
Qal Perfect3plural consecutive וְשָֽׁדְדוּ Eze 32:12; suffix שַׁדּוּנִי Psa 17:9; Imperfect3masculine singular יָשׁוּד (metaplastic, compare Ges§ 67q Bae) Psa 91:6 suffix יְשָׁדֵּם (Ges§ 67n) Pro 11:3 Qr (Kt Perfect ושׁדם), יְשָׁדְדֵם Jer 5:6; Imperative masculine plural שָׁדְדו (Ges§ 67cc) Jer 49:28; Infinitive absolute שָׁדוֺד Mic 2:4; construct לִשְׁדוֺד Jer 47:4 (Ges§ 45g), compare also שֹׁד Hos 10:14; Participle active שֹׁדֵד Jer 6:26 +,etc.; pass. שָׁדוּד Jdg 5:27 +, feminine שְׁדוּדָה Psa 137:8; — violently destory, person, = slay Jdg 5:27 (passive), Jer 5:6 (wolf subject; || הִכָּה); accusative Philistines Jer 47:4 (|| הִכְרִית), Jer 47:4 (subject ׳י); = devastate, accusative בָּבֶל (subject ׳י) Jer 51:55, compare Psa 137:8 (read probably הַשֹּׁדֵדָה We Du, compare Ew Hi הַשָּׁדוֺדָה see Köii.194); מִצְרַיִם אֶתגְּֿאוֺן Eze 32:12 (|| נִשְׁמַד), compare Hos 10:14, אֶתמַֿרְעִיתָם Jer 25:36 (subject ׳י), absolute Isa 21:2 (|| בָּגַד), Isa 33:1 (on use of pt see Ges§ 120b), pass Isa 33:1 (|| בָּגַד), שָׁדוּד אַתְּי Jer 4:30 (Gf BaNB 179, but dubious; < Du שְׁדוּדָה); = despoil, accusative of person Jer 49:28; = bring person to ruin Mic 2:4 (Infinitive absolute + Niph`al q. v.), Pro 11:3; weaker, assail Psa 17:9; elsewhere Participle active as substantive devastator (despoiler?): of national foes Isa 16:4; Isa 21:2; Isa 33:1; Jer 6:26 Jer 6:8t. Jeremiah; לַיְלָה שׁוֺדְדֵי Obadiah 5 (|| גַּנָּבִים) strike out Now GASm; personal foe Job 15:21; representing wicked in General Job 12:6 (|| אֵל מַרְגִּיזֵי).
Niph`al Perfect1plural נְשַׁדֻּנוּ שָׁדוֺד (Ges§ 67u Köi. 342 f.) we are utterly ruined.
Pi`el Imperfect2masculine singular רִבְצוֺ אַלתְּֿשַׁדֵּד Pro 24:15 assault not his dwelling-place (|| אַלאֱֶֿרֹב); Participle as substantive מְשַׁדֶּדאָֿב Pro 19:26 he who assaults, maltreats (his) father (|| אֵם יַבְרִיחַ).
Pu`al Perfect3masculine singular שֻׁדַּד Isa 15:1 +, 3 feminine singular שֻׁדְּדָה Jer 4:20 +, שָׁדְּדָה Nah 3:7 (Ges§ 52q), etc.; — be devastated, of city Isa 15:1 (twice in verse); Isa 23:1; Jer 48:1; Jer 49:3; Nah 3:7, country or nation Jer 4:20, compare Jer 4:13; Jer 9:18; Jer 48:15, Jer 48:20; Jer 49:10, dwellings (אֹהֶל) Jer 4:20; Jer 10:20, trees Zec 11:2 (strike out StaZAW 1 (1881), 25), compare Zechariah 11:33, stength of ships Isa 23:14, field (by drought) Joe 1:10, crop Joe 1:10. Po`l. violently destroy: Imperfect3masculine singular מַצֵּבוֺתָם יְשֹׁרֵד Hos 10:2 (|| מִוְבְּחֹתָם יַעֲרֹף).
Hoph`al Imperfect (or
Qal passive Imperfect? compare Ges§ 53u) be devastated:3masculine singular יוּשָּׁ֑ד כָּלמִֿבְצָרֶיךָ Hos 10:14 (of Ephraim, < We plural יושׁדו); 2 masculine singular תּוּשַּׁד Isa 33:1 (subject שׁוֺדֵד, see Qal).