פֶּלַח
pelach · H6400 · Hebrew · 6 occurrences
Thing
- Millstones, millHousehold14 verses
Meanings
-
half, slice
One part of an item divided into two or more parts
Examples1 Samuel 30:12 They also gave him a slice of fig cake and two cakes of raisins, and he ate; then his spirit revived. For he had not eaten bread or drunk water for three days and three nights.
Song of Solomon 4:3 “Your lips are like a scarlet thread, And your mouth is beautiful. Your temples are like a slice of a pomegranate Behind your veil.
Song of Solomon 6:7 “Your temples are like a slice of a pomegranate Behind your veil.
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millstone
One of two stones used to grind grain into flour, where the grain was placed on the stationary bottom stone and the top stone was pressed down and scraped back and forth, associated with hardness
ExamplesJudges 9:53 But a woman threw an upper millstone on Abimelech’s head, crushing his skull.
2 Samuel 11:21 ‘Who struck Abimelech the son of Jerubbesheth? Did a woman not throw an upper millstone on him from the wall so that he died at Thebez? Why did you move against the wall?’—then you shall say, ‘Your servant Uriah the Hittite also died.’”
Job 41:24 “His heart is as firm as a stone, And as firm as a lower millstone.
How it’s used In 5 roles
Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.
the word studied the word it goes with
Whose, or of whatGenitive or possessive
5 occurrences in 3 groups
- רֶכֶבchariot, chariots 2
- רִמּוֹןpomegranate 2
- דְּבֵלָהfig cake 1
Words describing itAdjectives, demonstratives, participles
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- תַּחְתִּיlower 1
What is done to itIt is the object
3 occurrences in 2 groups
- שָׁלַךְto cast, to throw 2
- נָתַןto give, to put, to set 1
What is said to be itIt is the predicate
2 occurrences in 1 groups
- רַקָּהtemple 2
After prepositionsPrepositional phrases
3 occurrences in 1 groups
- כlike/as 4
When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.
MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Near synonyms 1 word
- חֵלֶק chêleq · H2506 · part, portion, share
- Hebrew חֵלֶק is a common synonym for a piece or portion, often used in contexts of division or allotment, and could substitute for פֶּלַח in many contexts referring to a divided portion.
In the other Testament 2 words
- μέρος méros · G3313 · part, aspect, feature
- Greek μέρος is a standard translation equivalent for Hebrew פֶּלַח when referring to a piece or portion of something, particularly in contexts of division or distribution.
- κλάσμα klásma · G2801 · fragment, piece
- Greek κλάσμα specifically refers to a broken piece or fragment, which aligns well with פֶּלַח as a piece resulting from cutting or division.
Semantic domains 1 entry
- Tools001003001001017
- פֶּלַח denotes a piece, most notably a millstone, a worked implement for grinding grain.
Word family 4 words
Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon H6400. pelach מֶּ֫לַח noun feminine Job 41:16 cleavage, mill-stone (mill cleft between…
מֶּ֫לַח noun feminine Job 41:16 cleavage, mill-stone (mill cleft between the stones ? compare GFMJu; מִּלְחָא ᵑ7); — ׳פ absolute Job 41:16, elsewhere construct; —
1.a. mill-stone, ׳פ רֶכֶב mill-stone of riding, i.e. upper stone, which is turned (compare רֶכֶב), Jdg 9:53; 2Sa 11:21; ׳פ תַּחְתִּית Job 41:16 lower mill-stone (simile of hardness).
b. ׳פ דְּבֵלָה 1Sa 30:12 a cake of figs (from shape ?).
2 cleavge, split, hence slice ׳פ הָרִמּוֺן Son 4:3=Son 6:7 simile of human temple (from colour, compare Wetzst in DeComm. Excurs.A).
Brown, Driver and Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain
Topical studies with this word 1 entry
Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Sources
eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0
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