לוּן
lûwn · H3885 · Ibrani · 84 kemunculan
Arti
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mengeluh, bersungut-sungut
Tindakan manusia menyatakan ketidakpuasannya kepada orang-orang yang berwenang
ContohKeluaran 15:24 Lalu bersungut-sungutlah bangsa itu kepada Musa, kata mereka: "Apakah yang akan kami minum ?"
Bilangan 14:36 Adapun orang-orang yang telah disuruh Musa untuk mengintai negeri itu, yang sudah pulang dan menyebabkan segenap umat itu bersungut-sungut kepada Musa dengan menyampaikan kabar busuk tentang negeri itu,
Keluaran 16:2 Di padang gurun itu bersungut-sungutlah segenap jemaah Israel kepada Musa dan Harun;
Pemakaian Dalam 6 peran
Setiap kemunculan, dikelompokkan menurut kata yang berhubungan dengannya secara tata bahasa.
kata yang dipelajari kata yang berkaitan dengannya
Siapa atau apa yang melakukannyaSubjek
84 kemunculan dalam 35 kelompok
- Tidak disebut: ia 13
- Tidak disebut: mereka 11
- Tidak disebut: kamu (lebih dari satu) 9
- Tidak disebut (infinitif) 7
- Tidak disebut: engkau (satu orang) 6
- Tidak disebut: kami 4
- Kata lain · 27 kelompok yang muncul sekali atau dua kali (31) 31
Sasarannya, atau apa yang dikatakanObjek
3 kemunculan dalam 3 kelompok
- מַחֲשָׁבָהrancangan 1
- עֵדָהumat 1
- פְּעֻלָּהupah, perbuatan 1
Dengan kata depanFrasa preposisi
57 kemunculan dalam 48 kelompok
- עַלdi atas, atas+ נִיaku 3
- עַלdi atas, atas+ וֹdia 3
- בdi antara+ לַיִלmalam 3
- בdi antara+ תָּוֶךְtengah 3
- Kata lain · 44 kelompok yang muncul sekali atau dua kali (53) 53
Dengan kata keteranganAdverbia
20 kemunculan dalam 6 kelompok
- לֹאtidak 7
- שָׁםdi sana 7
- אַלjangan 2
- פֹּהdi sini 2
- בַּלtidak 1
- מַדּוּעַmengapa 1
Disebut berdampinganAposisi
1 kemunculan dalam 2 kelompok
- אָכַלmakan 1
- מָרָקkuah 1
Sesudah kata depanFrasa preposisi
5 kemunculan dalam 2 kelompok
- לuntuk 4
- בdi antara 2
Bila dua kata berbagi satu peran, seperti “Paulus dan Barnabas berkata”, ayatnya muncul di bawah masing-masing kata, jadi jumlah dalam satu bagian bisa melebihi banyaknya kemunculan.
MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Ranah makna 4 entri
- Bersungut-Sungut002004001009002
- Berada di Suatu Tempat002002001017
- Terjadi002002003003
- Melihat002004001005
Keluarga kata 5 kata
Kata-kata yang dibentuk dari akar yang sama. Bentuknya berkaitan, tetapi artinya tidak selalu sama.
Juga dari akar לוּן
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon H3885. luwn I. לִין לוּן, verb lodge, pass the night, figurative abide (Late Hebrew…
I. לִין לוּן, verb lodge, pass the night, figurative abide (Late Hebrew לִינָה noun lodging, spending the night; compare NöZMG xxxvii (1883), 535 ff.; according to Thes kindred with לַיְלָה (q. v. infra), with change of ל and ן) —
Qal Perfect לָן Gen 32:22; 2Sa 12:16; 2Sa 12:3feminine singular וְ֫לָנֶה consecutive (before monosyl.) Zec 5:4; Zec 5:1plural וְלַנּוּ consecutive Jdg 19:13 (see Ges§ 73. R. 1 Köi. 508); Imperfect יָלִין Exo 23:18 Exo 23:13t. + 2Sa 17:8, but compare
Hiph`il; וַיָּ֫לֶן Gen 28:11 Gen 28:4t.; 3 feminine singular תָּלִין Lev 19:13 Lev 19:4t.; תָּלַ֫ן Job 17:2 (see Köi. 509); 2 masculine singular jussive אַלתָּֿ֫לֶן 2Sa 17:16; תַָּל֑ן Jdg 19:20 (see Köi.c.), etc.; Imperative לִין Jdg 9:6, Jdg 9:19, etc.; Infinitive construct לָלוּן Gen 24:25 Gen 24:5t.; לָלִין Gen 24:23; Participle plural לֵנִים Neh 13:21; —
1 lodge, pass the night:
a. literally, human subject, often with preposition or adverb of place, Gen 19:2; Gen 28:11; Jdg 19:13, Jdg 19:15; 2Sa 17:16; Job 24:7 + often (on 2Sa 17:8 see Hiph`il); with ה locative, אַ֫רְצָה וְשָׁכַב וְלָן 2Sa 12:16; with ב location + ב temporal הַהוּא בַּלַּיְלָה Gen 32:14; Gen 32:22; Jos 8:9; with הַלַּיְלָה (accusative temporal), Num 22:8; Jos 4:3; 2Sa 17:16; 2Sa 19:8; Rth 3:13; of the wicked Psa 59:16, according to Hup De Pe and others; < from II.ᵑ9 ᵐ5 לון Aq Che Bae and others, compare AV; simile of temporary sojourn Jer 14:8 (of ׳י in Israel)
b. of animals : wild ox (רְאֵם) Job 39:9 (followed by עַלאֲֿבוּסֶ֑ךָ ), porcupine (קִמֹּד) Zep 2:14.
c. inanimate subject = remain all night : of fat of sacrifice Exo 23:18 (E; followed by עַדבֹּֿקֶר), passover meal Exo 34:25 (P; followed by לַבֹּקֶר), Deu 16:4 (followed by לַבֹּקֶר; all these without local designation), wages of hireling Lev 19:13 (H; אֶת = with + עַדבֹּֿקֶר); of dead body Deu 21:23 (עַל location); dew Job 29:19 (ב location); bunch of myrrh Son 1:13 בֵּין location)
d. figurative בָּעֶרֶב בֶּ֑כִי יָלִין Psa 30:6 at evening weeping may come to lodge (opposed to רִנָּה וְלַבֹּקֶר).
2 figurative abide, remain, subject עַיִן ( = look upon), with ב Job 17:2; of error, Job 19:4 (with preposition אֵת person), strength Job 41:14 (of crocodile; with ב); of righteousness, Isa 1:21 (with ב); בְטוֺב נַפְשׁוֺ תָּלִין Psa 25:13; of hearkening ear Pro 15:31, with בְּקֶרֶב; of thoughts Jer 4:14, with id.; absolute, of man, continue, endure, Psa 49:13, יָלִין שָׂבֵעַ Pro 19:23 he shall continue satisfied.
Hiph`il Imperfect יָלִין cause to rest, lodge, followed by accusative, 2Sa 17:8 see Köi. 509.
Hithpalpel Imperfect יִתְלֹנָ֑ן Job 39:28 dwell, abide, of eagle; figurative שַׁדַּי בְּצֵל יִתְלוֺנָ֑ן Psa 91:1 of one trusting in ׳י.
II. [לוּן] verb murmur, only Exodus 15, 16, 17; Numbers 14, 16, 17; and Jos 9:18 (⅏ always defective, hence NöZMG xxxvii.1883, 535n. thinks possibly לנן [compare רנן ?]; from limited occurrence, he supposes it disappeared early; but found chiefly in P); —
Niph`al Imperfect3masculine plural וַיִּלּוֺ֫נוּ Exo 15:24 Exo 15:3t. + Exo 16:2 Qr (Kt וילינו) + Num 14:36 Kt (Qr וַיַּלִּי֫נוּ,
Hiph`il); 2 masculine plural תִּלּוֺ֫נוּ Exo 16:7; Num 16:11, both Kt (Qr תַּלִּי֫נוּ); on forms see Ges§ 72 Anm. 8 Köi. 509; — murmur against, followed by עַל Exo 15:24 (JE), Exo 16:2, Exo 16:7; Num 14:2; Num 16:11; Num 17:6; Jos 9:18 (all P; all of people Israel); absolute Psa 59:16 (see I.לון1a).
Hiph`il Perfect2masculine plural הֲלִינֹתֶם Num 14:29; Imperfect וַיָּ֫לֶן Exo 17:3; וַיַּלִּי֫נוּ Exo 16:2 Kt, Num 14:36 Qr; 2 masculine plural תַּלִּי֫נוּ Exo 16:7 Qr, Num 16:11 Qr (on all see above); Participle plural מַלִּינִים Exo 16:8 Exo 16:3t.; — murmur = Niph`al, followed by על Exo 17:3 (E), elsewhere P: Exo 16:8; Num 14:27 (twice in verse); Num 14:29; Numbers 17:20; cause to murmur, followed by accusative + עַל Num 14:36 Qr; (compare also above Niph`al)
Brown, Driver and Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain
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Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
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