יָשָׁן
yâshân · H3465 · Hebrew · 6 occurrences
Meanings
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old
State in which an object has been in existence for a relatively long time
ExamplesLeviticus 25:22 ‘When you are sowing the eighth year, you can still eat old things from the produce, eating the old until the ninth year when its produce comes in.
Leviticus 26:10 ‘And you will eat the old supply, and clear out the old because of the new.
Song of Solomon 7:13 “The mandrakes have given forth fragrance; And over our doors are all delicious fruits, New as well as old, Which I have saved for you, my beloved.
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Old Pool
Name of pool in Jerusalem
ExamplesIsaiah 22:11 And you made a reservoir between the two walls For the waters of the old pool. But you did not depend on Him who made it, Nor did you take into consideration Him who planned it long ago.
How it’s used In 2 roles
Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.
the word studied the word it goes with
Words describing itAdjectives, demonstratives, participles
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- יָשֵׁןto sleep 1
What is done to itIt is the object
3 occurrences in 2 groups
- אָכַלto eat, to devour 2
- יָצָאto go out 1
When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.
MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Near synonyms 1 word
- קַדְמוֹנִי qadmôwnîy · H6931 · eastern
- יָשָׁן (yâshân, H3465) is glossed "old" and the second word "ancient, thing of old"; the two are synonymous in sense, both denoting what is old or ancient.
In the other Testament 1 word
- παλαιός palaiós · G3820 · old
- Greek παλαιός renders Hebrew יָשָׁן in LXX contexts denoting temporal antiquity or worn condition; both terms share the core semantic range of 'old' as opposed to new/recent.
Semantic domains 2 entries
- Time002002002010
- The word describes something old with respect to time, as with old produce kept from a previous harvest in Leviticus 25:22 and 26:10.
- Names of Constructions003001003
- The word is used in the fixed designation "the old pool," a constructed reservoir named in Isaiah 22:11.
Word family 6 words
Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon H3465. yashan יָשָׁן adjective old (originally, as it seems, withered, flabby , like a…
יָשָׁן adjective old (originally, as it seems, withered, flabby , like a lifeless plant with top hanging down, as if in sleep; compare
Niph`al above, and Late Hebrew יָשַׁן Pi`ellet a thing grow old ) — יָשָׁן Lev 25:22 Lev 25:3t.; feminine יָשָׁנָה Isa 22:11 Isa 22:2t.; plural יְשָׁנִים Cant 7:14; — old: הַיְשָׁנָה הַבְּרֵכָה Isa 22:11; הַיְשָׁנָה שַׁעַר Neh 3:6; so Neh 12:39; of choice fruits, Cant 7:14 (opposed to חדשׁ); substantive old harvest, store, Lev 25:22 (twice in verse); Lev 26:12 (twice in verse) (H; opposed to חדשׁ).
Brown, Driver and Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain
Topical studies with this word 2 entries
Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Sources
eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0
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