Word

אֵיד

ʼêyd · H343 · Hebrew · 24 occurrences

See all 24 in Search

Meanings

calamity or destruction

Extremely difficult circumstances resulting in grief, poverty, sickness, and/or death

Examples
Deuteronomy 32:35 ‘Vengeance is Mine, and retribution; In due time their foot will slip. For the day of their disaster is near, And the impending things are hurrying to them.’
2 Samuel 22:19 “They confronted me on the day of my disaster, But the LORD was my support.
Proverbs 1:26 I will also laugh at your disaster; I will mock when your dread comes,

How it’s used In 6 roles

Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.

the word studied the word it goes with

Whose, or of whatGenitive or possessive

20 occurrences in 8 groups

הֶםtheir 9
הוּhis 3
יmy 2
כֶםyour 2
אֵלGod, god 1
מוֹאָבMoab 1

What it doesIt is the subject

5 occurrences in 4 groups

בּוֹאto come, to go in, to bring 2
כּוּןto establish, to prepare 1
קוּםto arise 1
אָתָהto come 1

What is done to itIt is the object

2 occurrences in 1 groups

בּוֹאto come, to go in, to bring 2

What it is said to bePredicate

3 occurrences in 3 groups

עַוָּלunrighteous one 1
פַּחַדfear, dread, terror 1
קָרוֹבnear 1

After prepositionsPrepositional phrases

2 occurrences in 2 groups

בin/on/with 2
לto/for 1

In phrases “… of it”It is the genitive

12 occurrences in 3 groups

יוֹםday, time 10
עֵתtime, moment, period 1
אֹרַחpath, way 1

When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

In the other Testament 1 word

ἀπώλεια apṓleia · G684 · destruction, waste, ruin: Greek term for ruin/destruction that serves as the standard LXX rendering of Hebrew אֵיד (calamity, destruction), capturing the same core concept of catastrophic loss or annihilation in both physical and spiritual contexts.

Semantic domains 1 entry

Unsafe002003003022: אֵיד names calamity or disaster, as the day of disaster the LORD warns is drawing near for His people's enemies.

Word family 5 words

Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.

אוּד ʼûwd · H181 · piece of firewood · 3×מְאֹד mᵉʼôd · H3966 · very, exceedingly · 300×אֵידʼêyd · H343אוֹדוֹת ʼôwdôwth · H182 · cause, concerning, sake · 11×אֵד ʼêd · H108 · streams (of water) · 2×

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon H343. ed אֵיד noun masculineJob 18:12 distress, calamity (under which one bends, compare…

H343. ed
אֵיד noun masculineJob 18:12 distress, calamity (under which one bends, compare Arabic burdening) BevJphil. xxvi. 302 derives from Arabic be strong [also oppress, burden], whence (or ) calamity. — ׳א Job 21:30 +; construct id. Job 31:23 +; אֵידי 2Sa 22:19 = Psa 18:19 etc.; — distress, calamity (in poetry chiefly Wisdom Literature & late); Pro 17:5; Pro 27:10.
1 national calam. of Israel (apostate) Jer 18:17; Eze 35:5; Obadiah 13 (3 t. in verse); of Egypt Jer 46:21; Moab Jer 48:16; Edom (׳א עֵשָׂו) Jer 49:8; Hazor Jer 49:32.
2 of righteous sufferer 2Sa 22:19 = Psa 18:19 compare ׳א אֵל i.e. from God Job 31:23 & אֵידָם אָרְחוֺת Job 30:12 their calamitous paths (suffix reference to bereavement, pain, etc.)
3 often of wicked Job 18:12; Job 21:17; Job 31:3; Pro 1:26-27, (wisd. mocks at; || מַּחַד) Pro 6:15; Pro 24:22; also א ׳יוֺם Deu 32:35; Job 21:30 (compare above 2Sa 22:19 = Psa 18:19; Pro 27:10; Jer 18:17; Jer 46:21; Obadiah 13 (3 t. in verse) where || צָרה יוֺם אֹבֶד יוֺם Jer 46:12; Jer 46:14, compare יהוה יוֺם Jer 46:15).

Brown, Driver and Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain

Topical studies with this word 1 entry

Unsafe23 occurrences

Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Sources

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0