Word

יְדַע

yᵉdaʻ · H3046 · Aramaic · 47 occurrences

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Meanings

  1. to learn, to find out, to know

    Process by which humans or deities acquire information about other humans, deities, or certain facts, which is stored in the mind

    Examples

    Ezra 4:12 let it be known to the king that the Jews who came up from you have come to us at Jerusalem; they are rebuilding the rebellious and evil city and are finishing the walls and repairing the foundations.

    Ezra 4:14 “Now because we are in the service of the palace, and it is not fitting for us to see the king’s shame, for this reason we have sent word and informed the king,

    Ezra 4:13 “Now let it be known to the king, that if that city is rebuilt and the walls are finished, they will not pay tribute, custom tax, or toll, and it will be detrimental to the revenue of the kings.

  2. to experience, to undergo

    Literally: to know; hence: process by which humans know what a certain experience is about by studying or living through it

    Examples

    Daniel 2:21 “It is He who changes the times and the periods; He removes kings and appoints kings; He gives wisdom to wise men, And knowledge to people of understanding.

How it’s used In 8 roles

Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.

the word studied the word it goes with

Who or what does itSubject

45 occurrences in 26 groups

What it acts on, or what is saidObject

38 occurrences in 25 groups

Second objectAs in “call him Lord”

13 occurrences in 6 groups

With prepositionsPrepositional phrases

16 occurrences in 7 groups

With adverbsAdverbs

6 occurrences in 2 groups

Whose, or of whatGenitive or possessive

2 occurrences in 2 groups

What is done to itIt is the object

1 occurrences in 1 groups

After prepositionsPrepositional phrases

5 occurrences in 1 groups

When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Near synonyms 2 words
שָׂכַל sâkal · H7919 · to be successful, to have success, to succeed
Both words are distinct Hebrew verbs for related cognitive states.
שָׁכַב shâkab · H7901 · to lie, to lie down, to lay down
Both are Biblical Hebrew euphemisms for sexual intercourse; יְדַע (yᵉdaʻ, H3046) emphasizes the cognitive/relational aspect ("know"), while שָׁכַב (shâkab, H7901) emphasizes the physical/postural aspect ("lie with").
Semantic domains 11 entries
Know002004002007
Ezra 4:12 recounts the accusatory letter's opening, “let it be known to the king that the Jews who came up from you have come to us at Jerusalem.”
Able002001001001
This Able code is inherited from the shared lemma-cluster grouping with the Hebrew form (יָדַע (yâdaʻ, H3045)), whose “to know how; to be skilful at” sense is well attested; this word's own occurrences describe knowledge of facts, never a practiced skill.
Associate002003002002
This Associate code is likewise inherited from the shared lemma-cluster grouping's “to associate; to have something to do (with)” sense; this word's own occurrences never describe an ongoing association between parties.
Copulate002003001004
This Copulate code is inherited from the same shared lemma-cluster grouping's euphemistic “to be intimate (with someone)” sense, which this word's own occurrences never carry.
Engage002003003011
This Engage code is likewise inherited from the shared lemma-cluster grouping's “to experience; to undergo” and “to teach a lesson” senses; this word's own occurrences describe knowing or making known a fact, never undergoing an experience.
Friends001001003003
This Friends code is inherited from the same shared lemma-cluster grouping's “friend; companion” agent-noun sense; this word's own occurrences are all the ordinary verb of knowing, never a noun naming a companion.
Safe002003003019
This Safe code is likewise inherited from the shared lemma-cluster grouping's “to watch over; to care for” sense; this word's own occurrences describe knowledge of a matter, never watchful care.
Dissociate002003002009
This Dissociate code is inherited from the same shared lemma-cluster grouping's “to single out” sense, which this word's own occurrences never show.
Serve002003002023
Daniel 6:15 recounts that the king's men declared, “Recognize, O king, that it is a law of the Medes and Persians that no injunction or statute which the king establishes may be changed.”
Think002004002013
This Think code is inherited from the same shared lemma-cluster grouping's “to consider; to take thought” sense; this word's own occurrences describe knowing or acknowledging a fact, never deliberating over one.
Wise002001002029
Daniel 2:21 recounts that God “gives wisdom to wise men, And knowledge to people of understanding.”
Word family 10 words

Sources

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0

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