단어
זָכַר
zâkar · H2142 · 히브리어 · 231회 나옴
뜻
-
기억하다, 생각해 내다, 유념하다, 마음에 두다, 생각하다
인간이나 신이 자기 마음에 저장된 정보를 다시 떠올려 처리하는 행위
-
생각나게 하다, 언급하다
인간이나 신이 다른 사람의 마음에 저장된 정보를 말로 언급하여 다시 떠올리게 하는 사역적 행위
용례창세기 40:14 당신이 득의하거든 나를 생각하고 내게 은혜를 베풀어서 내 사정을 바로에게 고하여 이 집에서 나를 건져내소서
창세기 41:9 술 맡은 관원장이 바로에게 고하여 가로되 내가 오늘날 나의 허물을 추억하나이다
출애굽기 20:24 내게 토단을 쌓고 그 위에 너의 양과 소로 너의 번제와 화목제를 드리라 내가 무릇 내 이름을 기념하게 하는 곳에서 네게 강림하여 복을 주리라
-
기념으로 분향하다
문자적으로: 향을 기억되게 하다; 따라서: 인간이 기념으로 향을 제물로 드리는 행위
용례이사야 66:3 소를 잡아 드리는 것은 살인함과 다름이 없고 어린 양으로 제사드리는 것은 개의 목을 꺾음과 다름이 없으며 드리는 예물은 돼지의 피와 다름이 없고 분향하는 것은 우상을 찬송함과 다름이 없이 하는 그들은 자기의 길을 택하며 그들의 마음은 가증한 것을 기뻐한즉
-
사관
중요한 일을 왕에게 알리고 조언하도록 임명된 사람
용례사무엘하 8:16 스루야의 아들 요압은 군대장관이 되고 아힐룻의 아들 여호사밧은 사관이 되고
열왕기하 18:37 이에 힐기야의 아들 궁내대신 엘리야김과 서기관 셉나와 아삽의 아들 사관 요아가 그 옷을 찢고 히스기야에게 나아가서 랍사게의 말을 고하니라
역대상 18:15 스루야의 아들 요압은 군대 장관이 되고 아힐룻의 아들 여호사밧은 사관이 되고
쓰임 9가지 쓰임
모든 용례를 문법적으로 연결된 단어에 따라 묶었습니다.
찾는 단어 그와 관련된 단어
누가 또는 무엇이 하는가주어
218회, 35개 묶음
- 밝히지 않음: 너 (한 사람) 74
- 밝히지 않음: 나 30
- 밝히지 않음: 그, 그녀 또는 그것 24
- 밝히지 않음: 너희 (여러 사람) 19
- 밝히지 않음 (부정사) 13
- 밝히지 않음: 그들 12
- 기타 단어 · 한두 번 나오는 23개 묶음 (26) 26
대상, 또는 말한 내용목적어
173회, 100개 묶음
- בְּרִית언약 14
- יוֹם날 12
- נִי나를 11
- עָוֺן죄악 10
- עָשָׂה행하다, 만들다 8
- שֵׁם이름 7
- 기타 단어 · 한두 번 나오는 83개 묶음 (94) 94
전치사와 함께전치사구
70회, 68개 묶음
- ל~을 위하여+ נִי나를 5
- ב~에+ דּוֹר세대 4
- ב~에+ שֵׁם이름 4
- ל~을 위하여+ עוֹלָם영원히 3
- ל~을 위하여+ הֶם그들을 3
- 기타 단어 · 한두 번 나오는 63개 묶음 (72) 72
부사와 함께부사
52회, 6개 묶음
- לֹא아니 43
- עוֹד아직, 다시 12
- אַל말다 5
- עַתָּה지금 2
- רָבָה늘어나다 1
- שָׁם거기 1
나란히 쓰인 이름동격
6회, 2개 묶음
- יוֹאָח요아 5
- בַּיִת집 1
그것에 행해지는 일목적어로
1회, 1개 묶음
- אָמַר말하다 1
그것이 무엇이라고 하는가술어
1회, 1개 묶음
- בָרַךְ축복하다 1
무엇이 그것이라고 하는가술어로
4회, 1개 묶음
- יְהוֹשָׁפָט여호사밧 4
전치사 뒤에서전치사구
6회, 4개 묶음
- ל~을 위하여 3
- עַל~위에, ~에 대하여 1
- ב~에 1
- כ~와 같이 1
“바울과 바나바가 말하되”처럼 두 단어가 한 역할을 함께 맡으면 그 구절은 두 묶음에 모두 나오므로, 합계가 용례 수보다 많을 수 있습니다.
MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
의미 영역 4개 항목
- 앎002004002007
- 제사002003002021
- 관리001001003007
- 성별, 성관계002001001051
단어 가족 단어 8개
같은 어근에서 나온 단어들입니다. 형태는 같아도 뜻이 늘 같지는 않습니다.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon H2142. zakar זָכַר verb remember (Assyrian zikâru, name, mention, compare noun zikru, Hpt…
H2142. zakar
זָכַר verb remember (Assyrian zikâru, name, mention, compare noun zikru, Hpt in KAT2Glossary i LyonSargontexte; Zinjirli זכר, Arabic , Aramaic דְּכַר, , Palmyrene דרכנא monument, VogNo. 36 b, דכיר memorial, VogNo. 62, Sabean in proper name ידֿכראל DHMEpigr. Denkm. 43, but Ethiopic ) —
Qal Perfect3masculine singular ׳ז Gen 40:23 +; 3 feminine singular זָָֽכְרָה Lam 1:7, Lam 1:9; Lam 1:2masculine singular וְזָכַרְתָּ֫ Deu 5:15 +; suffix זְכַרְתַּנִי Gen 40:14 compare 1Sa 1:11, זְכַרְתָּם Psa 88:6; Psa 88:2feminine singular זָכַרְתְּ Isa 47:7; Isa 57:11; compare Isa 17:10 + Eze 16:22, Eze 16:43 Qr (both Kt זכרתי), וְזָכַרְתְּ consecutive Eze 16:61; Eze 16:3plural זָָֽכְרוּ Jdg 8:34 +, etc.; Imperfect3masculine singular יִזְכֹּר Hos 8:13 +; יִזְכָּרֿ 2Sa 14:11; Pro 31:7; וַיִּזְכֹּר Gen 8:1 +; suffix וַיִּוְכְּרֶהָ 1Sa 1:19; 1Sa 1:2feminine singular תִּזְכְּרִי Isa 54:4 Isa 54:2t.; 1 singular אֶזְכֹּר Lev 26:42 (twice in verse); Isa 43:25 (Psa 77:12 Qr see infra), אֶזְכָּרֿ Jer 31:34, וָאֶזְכֹּר Exo 6:5; suffix 2masculine singular אֶזְכָּרְךָ Psa 42:7, suffix 2feminine singular אֶזְכְּרֵכִי Psa 137:6 (see Ges§ 58, 3, R, 1 Sta§§ 356, a, 2, 634 a, 2), etc.; Imperative masculine singular זְכֹר Exo 32:13 +; זְכָרֿ Psa 25:7 +; זָכְרָה Neh 6:14 +; suffix זָכְרֵנִי Jdg 16:28 Jdg 16:2t.; masculine plural זִכְרוּ Isa 46:9 +, זְכֹ֑רוּ Neh 4:8; Infinitive absolute זָכוֺר Exo 13:3 +; זָכֹר Jer 31:30 +; construct לִזְכֹּר Gen 9:16; Eze 23:19, etc.; suffix בְּזָכְרֵנִי Psa 137:1; Participle active plural construct וּלְֹזכְרֵי Psa 103:18; זָכוּר Psa 103:14 see below —
I. human subj.
1 remember, recall, call to mind, usually as affecting present feeling, thought, or action:
a. remember past experiences (accusative) Gen 42:9 (E), 2Ki 9:25 (accusative of person agent); followed by clause with מִי Job 4:7; things formerly known (accusative) Jer 17:2; followed by clause with כִּי Jdg 9:2; with implied regret, longing Num 11:5 (JE), Psa 42:5; Psa 137:1; Lam 1:7 compare Psa 77:7, negative Psa 137:6 (|| שׁכח Psa 137:5); so (followed by בְּ) Jer 3:16 (|| לב על עלה and פקד).
b. recall past distress, etc.; object not expressed, Lam 3:20 (זכר זכור), Job 11:16 (שׁכח in || clause); negative, followed by accusative Isa 54:4 (|| שׁכח), Pro 31:7 (|| id.).
c. remember sins, (1) to repent of them Deu 9:7 (+ אלתֿשׁכח, followed by clause with אתאֿשׁר), elsewhere only Ezek., usually with accusative Eze 16:61 (+ וְנִכְלַמְתְּ), Eze 16:63 (object not expressed), Eze 20:43; Eze 36:21; (2) to renew and repeat them Eze 23:19, negative Eze 23:27.
d. especially remember the dealings of ׳י, expressed in great variety of terms in accusative, Deu 7:18; Deu 8:2; Deu 24:9; Deu 32:7 (|| בין), Isa 46:9; Isa 63:11; Psa 77:12 Qr (Kt Hiph`il q. v.) Psa 77:12; Psa 105:5; Psa 143:5 (|| אֲשׂוֺחֵחַ הגיתי,) 1Ch 16:12; negatively, Isa 43:18; (|| תִּתְבֹּנָ֑נוּ אַל), Eze 16:22, Eze 16:43; Psa 78:42; Psa 106:7; Neh 9:17 (|| לִשְׁמֹעַ וַיְמָאֲנוּ); object clause with בִּי especially D, Deu 5:15; Deu 15:15; Deu 16:12; Deu 24:18, Deu 24:22; Psa 78:35.
2 remember persons (human subject),
a. to their advantage: — followed by accusative Gen 40:14 (E), Gen 40:23 (E; negative, || שׁכח), 1Sa 25:31.
b. to make use of them (accusative) Nah 2:6.
c. their acts (accusative) to their advantage 2Ch 24:22, to their disadvantage 2Sa 19:20 (negative); to make vengeance Deu 25:17.
d. remember human obligations, accusative of thing: אַחִים בְּרִית Amo 1:9; compare perhaps Est 2:1 (accusative of person and also of deed); negative Ecc 9:15 (accusative of person), Psa 109:16 (followed by עשׂות חסד).
3 remember ׳י:
a. call him to mind 2Sa 14:11 (i.e. recall a specific command of his).
b. recall, and (especially) keep ׳י in mind Deu 8:18; Jer 51:50; Isa 64:4 (|| צדק עשׂה), Eze 6:9; Zec 10:9; Joe 2:8; Psa 42:7; Psa 63:7 (|| אהגה), Psa 77:4; Neh 4:8; negatively Jdg 8:34; Isa 17:10 (opposed to שׁכח), Isa 57:11 (|| עַללִֿבֵּךְ שַׂמְתְּ לֹא); compare also ׳ז אֶתאבּוֺרְאֶ֑ךָ Ecc 12:1, and (no object expressed) Psa 22:28 (+ י אל ׳וישׁובו); remember ׳יs name Psa 119:55.
4 remember:
a. words of Moses Jos 1:13 (D) Malachi 3:22; ׳יs instructions through prophet Isa 44:21; Isaiah 46:48 (|| לב על השׁיבו), also Mic 6:5 (followed by clause with מה).
b. commandments of ׳י (so as to do them) Num 15:39 (P, or H), Num 15:40 (P; + ועשׂיתם), Psa 103:18 (+ לעשׂותם), Psa 119:52 (משׁפטים); his covenant 1Ch 16:15.
5 think of or on, call to mind something present or future: — followed by accusative, issue of conduct Isa 47:7; Lam 1:9 (end of Jerusalem); fight with crocodile Job 40:32; object a General truth, prosperity of wicked Job 21:6 (object not expressed); (fleeting) days of life Ecc 5:19; (coming) days of darkness, Ecc 11:8; a duty Job 36:24 (followed by clause with כִּי).
6 remember a day, to observe, commemorate it: — day of Exodus Exo 13:3 (J) Deu 16:3; sabbath Exo 20:8 (E; || שׂמר Deu 5:12).
7 remember, with implied mention of, object ׳י Jer 20:9 (|| בִּשְׁמוֺ דִּבֶּר); י ׳מַשָּׂא Jer 23:36.
II. Subject ׳(אלהים)י.
1 remember persons:
a. individuals, with kindness, granting requests, protecting, delivering etc., with accusative of person, Gen 30:22 (E), 1Sa 1:11 (opposed to שׁכח), 1Sa 1:19, Jdg 16:28 (followed by וְחַזְּקֵנִי); Jer 15:15 (|| מָּקְדֵנִי), Psa 106:4 (|| id.), Job 14:13 (+ חק לי תשׁית), also Gen 8:1 (P), Gen 19:29 (P); negative Psa 88:6 (|| נִגְזָר֑וּ מידך); followed by לְ person Psa 25:7 (yet compare Che); followed by accusative of thing + לְ person (dativus commodi [dative of benefit]) Neh 5:19; Neh 13:14, Neh 13:22, Neh 13:31.
b. individuals, to punish, followed by לְ person Neh 6:14; Neh 13:29.
c. his servants, people, the afflicted, (graciously) followed by לְ Exo 32:13 (JE), Deu 9:27; Psa 136:23; followed by accusative Psa 9:13 (opposed to שׁכח), Psa 74:2; Psa 115:12 (followed by יְבָרֵךְ); compare Jer 31:20 (זכר זכור).
d. his land Lev 26:42 (H), and negative Lam 2:1 (his footstool).
e. mankind Psa 8:5 (|| פקד).
2. a. remember the distress of his servants, Lam 3:19 (followed by clause with מה), Lam 5:1 (|| וּרְאֵה הַבִּיטָ֯).
b. their devotion, accusative, Psa 20:4; Jer 2:2 (+ לְ person), Psa 132:1 (+ id.); followed by clause with אשׁר את 2Ki 20:3 = Isa 38:3.
c. their intercession Jer 18:20 (followed by infinitive with suffix)
3. a. remember his own covenant (with them), accusative, Gen 9:15-16, Exo 2:24; Exo 6:25 (all P), Lev 26:42 (twice in verse) (H, as also) Lev 26:45 (+ לְ person); Jer 14:21 (+ אַלתָּֿפֵר), Eze 16:60; Psa 105:8, compare Psa 105:42 (object קָדְשׁוֺ דְּבַר), and Psa 119:49; Neh 1:8; Psa 106:45 (+ לְ person), Psa 111:5.
b. his mercy, etc., accusative, Psa 25:6; Psa 98:3; 2Ch 6:42; also Hab 3:2.
c. extenuating circumstances, followed by clause with כִּי, Job 7:7; Job 10:9; Psa 78:39; Psa 103:14 (זָכוּר be-thinketh him, Che, compare De Kö§ 20, 14 BaNB 175); also Psa 89:48 (followed by אֲנִי + epexegetical clause with מה ).
4 remember sins, idolatries etc., followed by accusative, Hos 7:2; Hos 8:13 (|| פקד), Hos 9:9 (|| id.), Jer 14:10 (|| id.); negative Jer 44:21 (|| לבו על עלה), Isa 43:25; Isa 64:8; Psa 25:7; Psa 79:8 (+ לְ person); followed by לְ Jer 31:34; also (object reproach) Psa 74:18; Psa 74:22; Psa 89:5; and (object day of Jerusalem) Psa 137:7 (+ אֱדוֺם לִבְנֵי, i.e. against them).
Niph`al Perfect2masculine plural consecutive וְנִזְכַּרְתֶּם Num 10:9; Imperfect3masculine singular יִזָּכֵר Jer 11:19 +; 3 feminine singular תִּזָּכֵר Eze 25:10, (תִּזָּכָר Exo 34:19 read הַזָּכָר see זָכָר); 2 feminine singular תִּזָּכֵ֑רִי Isa 23:16; Ezekiel 21:37; Eze 21:3masculine plural יִזָָּֽכְרוּ Hos 2:19 +; 3 feminine plural תִּזָּכַרְנָה Isa 65:17 +; תִּזָּכַרְןָ Eze 3:20; Infinitive construct suffix הִזָּכֶרְכֶם Eze 21:29 (omitted by ᵑ6 Co); Participle plural נִזְכָּרִים Est 9:28. —
1 be brought to remembrance, remembered, thought of, usually with negative: —
a. in General, subject Baalim Hos 2:19 (+ בִּשְׁמָם), compare Zec 13:2 (|| אכרית); former heaven and earth Isa 65:17 (|| לב על עלה); (wicked) dead Job 24:20 (|| ישׁכחהו va); coral (not to be thought of [others, be mentioned] in comparison with wisdom) Job 28:18; of attention paid to Tyre under figure of harlot Isa 23:16 (opposed to נשׁכחה).
b. brought to ׳י 's remembrance, subject the people, (1) with gracious result Num 10:9 (P; י ׳לפני, || וְנוֺשַׁעְתֶּם); (2) for judgment Eze 21:29 (omitted by ᵑ6 Co).
c. be remembered by ׳י, negative of deeds, as affecting ׳יs judgment, (1) righteous Eze 3:20; Eze 18:24; Eze 33:13 (followed by לְ of advantage, according to Co); (2) wicked Eze 18:22 (followed by לְ, omitted by A B ᵑ9 etc., Co) Eze 33:16 (followed by לְ).
d. be remembered ׳אֶליֿ Psa 109:14 (|| אַלתִּֿמָּ֑ח).
2 negative be not remembered = no longer exist, of name of Israel, as nation Jer 11:19 (|| נכרת), Psa 83:5 (|| מִגּוֺי נַכְחִידֵם); of Ammonites Ezekiel 21:37; Eze 25:10.
3 be remembered, of particular days, in order to be observed, commemorated, Est 9:28 (followed by וְנַעֲשִׂים observe, celebrate).
Hiph`il Perfect3masculine singular הִזְכִּיר Isa 49:1-2;masculine singular suffix 1 singular וְהִזְכַּרְתַּנִי consecutive Gen 40:14; Imperfect3masculine singular יַזְכִּיר Isa 19:17; Isa 19:1singular אַזְכִּיר Exo 20:2 +, etc.; Imperative masculine singular suffix 1 singular הַזְכִּירֵנִי Isa 43:26; masculine plural הַזְכִּירוּ Isa 12:4; Jer 4:16; Infinitive construct (ל)הַזְכְּיר 2Sa 18:18 +; suffix 3 masculine singular כְּהַזְכִּירוֺ 1Sa 4:18; suffix 2masculine plural הַזְכַּרְכֶם Eze 21:29 (compare Sta§ 245 Kö§ 29, 11); Participle מַזְכִּיר Gen 41:9 +, etc.; feminine singular מַזְכֶּרֶת Num 5:15; —
1 cause to remember, remind, with accusative of person Isa 43:26.
2 cause to be remembered, keep in remembrance, with accusative of thing, a person's name 2Sa 18:18; Psalm 45:18; of ׳י, causing his name to be remembered, by some token, Exo 20:24 (JE).
3 mention,
a. followed by accusative of person Gen 40:14 (E; followed by אֶלֿ person), ׳י, = call upon Isa 62:6, name of ׳י Isa 26:13; Isa 49:1 (|| קראני), name of other gods, negative, Exo 23:13 (J E; || יִשָּׁמַע); followed by בְּשֵׁם Amo 6:10, compare Psa 20:8 (De Che and others boast of, praise, ᵐ5 μεγαλυνθησόμεθα, whence Hup Bae proposes נַגְבִּיר = we display strength), negative Jos 23:7 (D; || ולא תשׁביעו), so ישׂראל באלהי Isa 48:1 (||
זָכַר verb remember (Assyrian zikâru, name, mention, compare noun zikru, Hpt in KAT2Glossary i LyonSargontexte; Zinjirli זכר, Arabic , Aramaic דְּכַר, , Palmyrene דרכנא monument, VogNo. 36 b, דכיר memorial, VogNo. 62, Sabean in proper name ידֿכראל DHMEpigr. Denkm. 43, but Ethiopic ) —
Qal Perfect3masculine singular ׳ז Gen 40:23 +; 3 feminine singular זָָֽכְרָה Lam 1:7, Lam 1:9; Lam 1:2masculine singular וְזָכַרְתָּ֫ Deu 5:15 +; suffix זְכַרְתַּנִי Gen 40:14 compare 1Sa 1:11, זְכַרְתָּם Psa 88:6; Psa 88:2feminine singular זָכַרְתְּ Isa 47:7; Isa 57:11; compare Isa 17:10 + Eze 16:22, Eze 16:43 Qr (both Kt זכרתי), וְזָכַרְתְּ consecutive Eze 16:61; Eze 16:3plural זָָֽכְרוּ Jdg 8:34 +, etc.; Imperfect3masculine singular יִזְכֹּר Hos 8:13 +; יִזְכָּרֿ 2Sa 14:11; Pro 31:7; וַיִּזְכֹּר Gen 8:1 +; suffix וַיִּוְכְּרֶהָ 1Sa 1:19; 1Sa 1:2feminine singular תִּזְכְּרִי Isa 54:4 Isa 54:2t.; 1 singular אֶזְכֹּר Lev 26:42 (twice in verse); Isa 43:25 (Psa 77:12 Qr see infra), אֶזְכָּרֿ Jer 31:34, וָאֶזְכֹּר Exo 6:5; suffix 2masculine singular אֶזְכָּרְךָ Psa 42:7, suffix 2feminine singular אֶזְכְּרֵכִי Psa 137:6 (see Ges§ 58, 3, R, 1 Sta§§ 356, a, 2, 634 a, 2), etc.; Imperative masculine singular זְכֹר Exo 32:13 +; זְכָרֿ Psa 25:7 +; זָכְרָה Neh 6:14 +; suffix זָכְרֵנִי Jdg 16:28 Jdg 16:2t.; masculine plural זִכְרוּ Isa 46:9 +, זְכֹ֑רוּ Neh 4:8; Infinitive absolute זָכוֺר Exo 13:3 +; זָכֹר Jer 31:30 +; construct לִזְכֹּר Gen 9:16; Eze 23:19, etc.; suffix בְּזָכְרֵנִי Psa 137:1; Participle active plural construct וּלְֹזכְרֵי Psa 103:18; זָכוּר Psa 103:14 see below —
I. human subj.
1 remember, recall, call to mind, usually as affecting present feeling, thought, or action:
a. remember past experiences (accusative) Gen 42:9 (E), 2Ki 9:25 (accusative of person agent); followed by clause with מִי Job 4:7; things formerly known (accusative) Jer 17:2; followed by clause with כִּי Jdg 9:2; with implied regret, longing Num 11:5 (JE), Psa 42:5; Psa 137:1; Lam 1:7 compare Psa 77:7, negative Psa 137:6 (|| שׁכח Psa 137:5); so (followed by בְּ) Jer 3:16 (|| לב על עלה and פקד).
b. recall past distress, etc.; object not expressed, Lam 3:20 (זכר זכור), Job 11:16 (שׁכח in || clause); negative, followed by accusative Isa 54:4 (|| שׁכח), Pro 31:7 (|| id.).
c. remember sins, (1) to repent of them Deu 9:7 (+ אלתֿשׁכח, followed by clause with אתאֿשׁר), elsewhere only Ezek., usually with accusative Eze 16:61 (+ וְנִכְלַמְתְּ), Eze 16:63 (object not expressed), Eze 20:43; Eze 36:21; (2) to renew and repeat them Eze 23:19, negative Eze 23:27.
d. especially remember the dealings of ׳י, expressed in great variety of terms in accusative, Deu 7:18; Deu 8:2; Deu 24:9; Deu 32:7 (|| בין), Isa 46:9; Isa 63:11; Psa 77:12 Qr (Kt Hiph`il q. v.) Psa 77:12; Psa 105:5; Psa 143:5 (|| אֲשׂוֺחֵחַ הגיתי,) 1Ch 16:12; negatively, Isa 43:18; (|| תִּתְבֹּנָ֑נוּ אַל), Eze 16:22, Eze 16:43; Psa 78:42; Psa 106:7; Neh 9:17 (|| לִשְׁמֹעַ וַיְמָאֲנוּ); object clause with בִּי especially D, Deu 5:15; Deu 15:15; Deu 16:12; Deu 24:18, Deu 24:22; Psa 78:35.
2 remember persons (human subject),
a. to their advantage: — followed by accusative Gen 40:14 (E), Gen 40:23 (E; negative, || שׁכח), 1Sa 25:31.
b. to make use of them (accusative) Nah 2:6.
c. their acts (accusative) to their advantage 2Ch 24:22, to their disadvantage 2Sa 19:20 (negative); to make vengeance Deu 25:17.
d. remember human obligations, accusative of thing: אַחִים בְּרִית Amo 1:9; compare perhaps Est 2:1 (accusative of person and also of deed); negative Ecc 9:15 (accusative of person), Psa 109:16 (followed by עשׂות חסד).
3 remember ׳י:
a. call him to mind 2Sa 14:11 (i.e. recall a specific command of his).
b. recall, and (especially) keep ׳י in mind Deu 8:18; Jer 51:50; Isa 64:4 (|| צדק עשׂה), Eze 6:9; Zec 10:9; Joe 2:8; Psa 42:7; Psa 63:7 (|| אהגה), Psa 77:4; Neh 4:8; negatively Jdg 8:34; Isa 17:10 (opposed to שׁכח), Isa 57:11 (|| עַללִֿבֵּךְ שַׂמְתְּ לֹא); compare also ׳ז אֶתאבּוֺרְאֶ֑ךָ Ecc 12:1, and (no object expressed) Psa 22:28 (+ י אל ׳וישׁובו); remember ׳יs name Psa 119:55.
4 remember:
a. words of Moses Jos 1:13 (D) Malachi 3:22; ׳יs instructions through prophet Isa 44:21; Isaiah 46:48 (|| לב על השׁיבו), also Mic 6:5 (followed by clause with מה).
b. commandments of ׳י (so as to do them) Num 15:39 (P, or H), Num 15:40 (P; + ועשׂיתם), Psa 103:18 (+ לעשׂותם), Psa 119:52 (משׁפטים); his covenant 1Ch 16:15.
5 think of or on, call to mind something present or future: — followed by accusative, issue of conduct Isa 47:7; Lam 1:9 (end of Jerusalem); fight with crocodile Job 40:32; object a General truth, prosperity of wicked Job 21:6 (object not expressed); (fleeting) days of life Ecc 5:19; (coming) days of darkness, Ecc 11:8; a duty Job 36:24 (followed by clause with כִּי).
6 remember a day, to observe, commemorate it: — day of Exodus Exo 13:3 (J) Deu 16:3; sabbath Exo 20:8 (E; || שׂמר Deu 5:12).
7 remember, with implied mention of, object ׳י Jer 20:9 (|| בִּשְׁמוֺ דִּבֶּר); י ׳מַשָּׂא Jer 23:36.
II. Subject ׳(אלהים)י.
1 remember persons:
a. individuals, with kindness, granting requests, protecting, delivering etc., with accusative of person, Gen 30:22 (E), 1Sa 1:11 (opposed to שׁכח), 1Sa 1:19, Jdg 16:28 (followed by וְחַזְּקֵנִי); Jer 15:15 (|| מָּקְדֵנִי), Psa 106:4 (|| id.), Job 14:13 (+ חק לי תשׁית), also Gen 8:1 (P), Gen 19:29 (P); negative Psa 88:6 (|| נִגְזָר֑וּ מידך); followed by לְ person Psa 25:7 (yet compare Che); followed by accusative of thing + לְ person (dativus commodi [dative of benefit]) Neh 5:19; Neh 13:14, Neh 13:22, Neh 13:31.
b. individuals, to punish, followed by לְ person Neh 6:14; Neh 13:29.
c. his servants, people, the afflicted, (graciously) followed by לְ Exo 32:13 (JE), Deu 9:27; Psa 136:23; followed by accusative Psa 9:13 (opposed to שׁכח), Psa 74:2; Psa 115:12 (followed by יְבָרֵךְ); compare Jer 31:20 (זכר זכור).
d. his land Lev 26:42 (H), and negative Lam 2:1 (his footstool).
e. mankind Psa 8:5 (|| פקד).
2. a. remember the distress of his servants, Lam 3:19 (followed by clause with מה), Lam 5:1 (|| וּרְאֵה הַבִּיטָ֯).
b. their devotion, accusative, Psa 20:4; Jer 2:2 (+ לְ person), Psa 132:1 (+ id.); followed by clause with אשׁר את 2Ki 20:3 = Isa 38:3.
c. their intercession Jer 18:20 (followed by infinitive with suffix)
3. a. remember his own covenant (with them), accusative, Gen 9:15-16, Exo 2:24; Exo 6:25 (all P), Lev 26:42 (twice in verse) (H, as also) Lev 26:45 (+ לְ person); Jer 14:21 (+ אַלתָּֿפֵר), Eze 16:60; Psa 105:8, compare Psa 105:42 (object קָדְשׁוֺ דְּבַר), and Psa 119:49; Neh 1:8; Psa 106:45 (+ לְ person), Psa 111:5.
b. his mercy, etc., accusative, Psa 25:6; Psa 98:3; 2Ch 6:42; also Hab 3:2.
c. extenuating circumstances, followed by clause with כִּי, Job 7:7; Job 10:9; Psa 78:39; Psa 103:14 (זָכוּר be-thinketh him, Che, compare De Kö§ 20, 14 BaNB 175); also Psa 89:48 (followed by אֲנִי + epexegetical clause with מה ).
4 remember sins, idolatries etc., followed by accusative, Hos 7:2; Hos 8:13 (|| פקד), Hos 9:9 (|| id.), Jer 14:10 (|| id.); negative Jer 44:21 (|| לבו על עלה), Isa 43:25; Isa 64:8; Psa 25:7; Psa 79:8 (+ לְ person); followed by לְ Jer 31:34; also (object reproach) Psa 74:18; Psa 74:22; Psa 89:5; and (object day of Jerusalem) Psa 137:7 (+ אֱדוֺם לִבְנֵי, i.e. against them).
Niph`al Perfect2masculine plural consecutive וְנִזְכַּרְתֶּם Num 10:9; Imperfect3masculine singular יִזָּכֵר Jer 11:19 +; 3 feminine singular תִּזָּכֵר Eze 25:10, (תִּזָּכָר Exo 34:19 read הַזָּכָר see זָכָר); 2 feminine singular תִּזָּכֵ֑רִי Isa 23:16; Ezekiel 21:37; Eze 21:3masculine plural יִזָָּֽכְרוּ Hos 2:19 +; 3 feminine plural תִּזָּכַרְנָה Isa 65:17 +; תִּזָּכַרְןָ Eze 3:20; Infinitive construct suffix הִזָּכֶרְכֶם Eze 21:29 (omitted by ᵑ6 Co); Participle plural נִזְכָּרִים Est 9:28. —
1 be brought to remembrance, remembered, thought of, usually with negative: —
a. in General, subject Baalim Hos 2:19 (+ בִּשְׁמָם), compare Zec 13:2 (|| אכרית); former heaven and earth Isa 65:17 (|| לב על עלה); (wicked) dead Job 24:20 (|| ישׁכחהו va); coral (not to be thought of [others, be mentioned] in comparison with wisdom) Job 28:18; of attention paid to Tyre under figure of harlot Isa 23:16 (opposed to נשׁכחה).
b. brought to ׳י 's remembrance, subject the people, (1) with gracious result Num 10:9 (P; י ׳לפני, || וְנוֺשַׁעְתֶּם); (2) for judgment Eze 21:29 (omitted by ᵑ6 Co).
c. be remembered by ׳י, negative of deeds, as affecting ׳יs judgment, (1) righteous Eze 3:20; Eze 18:24; Eze 33:13 (followed by לְ of advantage, according to Co); (2) wicked Eze 18:22 (followed by לְ, omitted by A B ᵑ9 etc., Co) Eze 33:16 (followed by לְ).
d. be remembered ׳אֶליֿ Psa 109:14 (|| אַלתִּֿמָּ֑ח).
2 negative be not remembered = no longer exist, of name of Israel, as nation Jer 11:19 (|| נכרת), Psa 83:5 (|| מִגּוֺי נַכְחִידֵם); of Ammonites Ezekiel 21:37; Eze 25:10.
3 be remembered, of particular days, in order to be observed, commemorated, Est 9:28 (followed by וְנַעֲשִׂים observe, celebrate).
Hiph`il Perfect3masculine singular הִזְכִּיר Isa 49:1-2;masculine singular suffix 1 singular וְהִזְכַּרְתַּנִי consecutive Gen 40:14; Imperfect3masculine singular יַזְכִּיר Isa 19:17; Isa 19:1singular אַזְכִּיר Exo 20:2 +, etc.; Imperative masculine singular suffix 1 singular הַזְכִּירֵנִי Isa 43:26; masculine plural הַזְכִּירוּ Isa 12:4; Jer 4:16; Infinitive construct (ל)הַזְכְּיר 2Sa 18:18 +; suffix 3 masculine singular כְּהַזְכִּירוֺ 1Sa 4:18; suffix 2masculine plural הַזְכַּרְכֶם Eze 21:29 (compare Sta§ 245 Kö§ 29, 11); Participle מַזְכִּיר Gen 41:9 +, etc.; feminine singular מַזְכֶּרֶת Num 5:15; —
1 cause to remember, remind, with accusative of person Isa 43:26.
2 cause to be remembered, keep in remembrance, with accusative of thing, a person's name 2Sa 18:18; Psalm 45:18; of ׳י, causing his name to be remembered, by some token, Exo 20:24 (JE).
3 mention,
a. followed by accusative of person Gen 40:14 (E; followed by אֶלֿ person), ׳י, = call upon Isa 62:6, name of ׳י Isa 26:13; Isa 49:1 (|| קראני), name of other gods, negative, Exo 23:13 (J E; || יִשָּׁמַע); followed by בְּשֵׁם Amo 6:10, compare Psa 20:8 (De Che and others boast of, praise, ᵐ5 μεγαλυνθησόμεθα, whence Hup Bae proposes נַגְבִּיר = we display strength), negative Jos 23:7 (D; || ולא תשׁביעו), so ישׂראל באלהי Isa 48:1 (||
Brown, Driver and Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain
이 단어가 나오는 주제 연구 4개 항목
Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
출처
eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0
성경전서 개역한글판 (대한성서공회, 1961)