ἀντιμισθία
antimisthía · G489 · Greek · 2 occurrences
Meanings
-
recompense, exchange
A recompense based upon what one deserves, either positive or negative, but with special emphasis upon the reciprocal nature of the recompense
ExamplesRomans 1:27 and likewise the men, too, abandoned natural relations with women and burned in their desire toward one another, males with males committing shameful acts and receiving in their own persons the due penalty of their error.
2 Corinthians 6:13 Now in the same way in exchange—I am speaking as to children—open wide your hearts to us, you as well.
How it’s used In 4 roles
Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.
the word studied the word it goes with
Whose, or of whatGenitive or possessive
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- πλάνηerror, deception 1
Words describing itAdjectives, demonstratives, participles
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- αὐτόςhe, she, it, same 1
Named alongside itApposition
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- δεῖmust, to be necessary 1
What is done to itIt is the object
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- ἀπολαμβάνωto receive from 1
When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.
MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Near synonyms 1 word
- ἀνταπόδομα antapódoma · G468 · repayment, recompense, reward for what has been done
- ἀντιμισθία and ἀνταπόδομα both denote recompense or requital. ἀντιμισθία emphasizes the reciprocal correspondence of the exchange, while ἀνταπόδομα emphasizes the concrete thing given in return; both are subspecifications of the same core concept of recompense.
Semantic domains 1 entry
- Recompense, exchange38.15
- In Romans 1:27, Paul describes those who committed shameful acts with one another, “receiving in their own persons the due penalty (antimisthían) of their error,” describing a consequence rendered in exchange for wrongdoing.
Word family 8 words
Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon ἀντιμισθιας, ἡ (ἀντίμισθος remunerating) a reward given in compensation, requital,…
a. in a good sense: 2 Cor 6:13 (τήν αὐτήν ἀντιμισθίαν πλατύνθητε καί ὑμεῖς, a concise expression for Be ye also enlarged i. e. enlarge your hearts, just as I have done (2 Cor 6:11), that so ye may recompense me — for τό αὐτό, ὁ ἐστιν ἀντιμισθία; cf. Winers Grammar, 530 (493), and § 66, 1 b.; (Buttmann, 190 (164); 396 (339))).
b. in a bad sense: Rom 1:27. (Found besides only in Theophilus of Antioch; Clement of Alexandria; Clement of Rome, 2 Cor. 1, 3, 5 [ET]; 9, 7 [ET]; 11, 6 [ET]), and other church fathers.)
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain
Topical studies with this word 1 entry
Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Sources
eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0
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