ὅσιος
hósios · G3741 · Greek · 8 occurrences
Meanings
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holy, pure, divine
Pertaining to being holy in the sense of superior moral qualities and possessing certain essentially divine qualities in contrast with what is human
ExamplesActs 13:35 “Therefore, He also says in another Psalm: ‘YOU WILL NOT ALLOW YOUR HOLY ONE TO UNDERGO DECAY.’
Titus 1:8 but hospitable, loving what is good, self-controlled, righteous, holy, disciplined,
Hebrews 7:26 For it was fitting for us to have such a high priest, holy, innocent, undefiled, separated from sinners, and exalted above the heavens;
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devout, godly, dedicated
Pertaining to being dedicated or consecrated to the service of God
ExamplesActs 2:27 FOR YOU WILL NOT ABANDON MY SOUL TO HADES, NOR WILL YOU ALLOW YOUR HOLY ONE TO UNDERGO DECAY.
1 Timothy 2:8 Therefore I want the men in every place to pray, lifting up holy hands, without anger and dispute.
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divine promises, promises from God
The divine matters which have been promised
ExamplesActs 13:34 “As for the fact that He raised Him from the dead, never again to return to decay, He has spoken in this way: ‘I WILL GIVE YOU THE HOLY AND FAITHFUL MERCIES OF DAVID.’
How it’s used In 4 roles
Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.
the word studied the word it goes with
Whose, or of whatGenitive or possessive
3 occurrences in 2 groups
- σύyou 2
- ΔαβίδDavid 1
Named alongside itApposition
2 occurrences in 2 groups
- εἰμίto be 2
- πιστόςfaithful, trustworthy 1
What it doesIt is the subject
2 occurrences in 1 groups
- εἴδωto know 2
What is done to itIt is the object
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- δίδωμιto give, to grant 1
When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.
MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Near synonyms 1 word
- ἅγιος hágios · G40 · holy, pure, divine
- Both terms belong to the vocabulary of holiness or purity. ὅσιος emphasizes an intrinsic divine character or covenant faithfulness, while ἅγιος has a broader application to anything of sacred status — a degree-of-specialization distinction within a shared semantic field of holiness, documenting a genuine register or scope variation between two legitimate near synonyms.
In the other Testament 1 word
- חָסִיד châçîyd · H2623 · loyal person, faithful person, godly person
- The Greek term emphasizes intrinsic divine or moral rightness, while the Hebrew term emphasizes covenant faithfulness and loyal devotion to God; both denote holiness/godliness as characteristic of those devoted to God.
Semantic domains 3 entries
- Divine promises, promises from God33.290
- This domain covers ὅσιος in its substantival use naming God's covenant pledges themselves, as Paul quotes Isaiah at Pisidian Antioch: “‘I WILL GIVE YOU THE HOLY AND FAITHFUL MERCIES OF DAVID.’” (Acts 13:34)
- Devout, godly, dedicated53.46
- Here ὅσιος describes a devout manner of life fitting for worship, as Paul instructs on prayer: “I want the men in every place to pray, lifting up holy hands, without anger and dispute.” (1 Timothy 2:8)
- Holy, pure, divine88.24
- This domain covers ὅσιος describing the Holy One's own divine purity, as Peter applies David's psalm to Christ's resurrection: “FOR YOU WILL NOT ABANDON MY SOUL TO HADES, NOR WILL YOU ALLOW YOUR HOLY ONE TO UNDERGO DECAY.” (Acts 2:27)
Word family 4 words
Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon ὅσια, ὅσιον, and once (1 Tim 2:8) of two terminations (as in Plato, legg. 8, p. 831 d.;…
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain
Topical studies with this word 3 entries
Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Sources
eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0
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