שְׁחִין
shᵉchîyn · H7822 · Hebrew · 13 occurrences
Meanings
-
boil, inflammation
Swelling or inflammation of the skin of humans or animals
ExamplesExodus 9:9 “Then it will become fine dust over all the land of Egypt, and will turn into boils breaking out with sores on every person and animal through all the land of Egypt.”
Exodus 9:10 So they took soot from a kiln, and stood before Pharaoh; and Moses tossed it toward the sky, and it became boils breaking out with sores on every person and animal.
Exodus 9:11 The soothsayer priests could not stand before Moses because of the boils, for the boils were on the soothsayer priests as well as on all the Egyptians.
How it’s used In 6 roles
Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.
the word studied the word it goes with
Whose, or of whatGenitive or possessive
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- מִצְרַיִםEgypt 1
Words describing itAdjectives, demonstratives, participles
4 occurrences in 3 groups
- פָּרַחto break out 2
- רַעevil, bad 2
- יָכֹלto be able to 1
What it doesIt is the subject
2 occurrences in 1 groups
- הָיָהto be, to become 2
What is done to itIt is the object
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- הָיָהto be, to become 1
After prepositionsPrepositional phrases
7 occurrences in 3 groups
- בin/on/with 7
- עַלon, upon, over, against 4
- לto/for 2
In phrases “… of it”It is the genitive
3 occurrences in 3 groups
- מָקוֹםplace 1
- פָּנִיםface, presence, before 1
- צָרֶבֶתburning 1
When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.
MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
In the other Testament 1 word
- ἕλκος hélkos · G1668 · sore, ulcer
- Greek ἕλκος (hélkos, G1668) renders Hebrew שְׁחִין (shᵉchîyn, H7822) as the standard LXX equivalent for skin sores/boils, both denoting suppurating skin lesions without register or domain restriction.
Semantic domains 1 entry
- Impact002001001024
- The word names an inflamed, painful sore, as in Exodus 9:9's plague that "turn[ed] into boils breaking out with sores on every person and animal" and Leviticus 13:18's "the body has a boil on its skin" — an affliction striking the body.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon H7822. shechin שְׁחִין noun masculine boil, collective eruption; — on man 2Ki 20:7 = Isa…
שְׁחִין noun masculine boil, collective eruption; — on man 2Ki 20:7 = Isa 38:21, ׳שׁ רָ֑ע Deu 28:35; Job 2:7; possibly leprous Lev 13:18-19, Lev 13:20, הַשּׁ ׳צָרֶ֫בֶת Lev 13:23 (see ׳צ; all P), in Egypt, on man and beast Exo 9:9-10, Exo 9:11 (twice in verse) (all P), construct מִצְרַיִם שְׁחִין Deu 28:27.
שׁחף (√ of שַׁחֶפֶת and possibly of שַׁחַף; Arabic is pare, peel off; also affect with consumption of lungs; consumption, so Jewish-Aramaic שַׁחַפְתָּא [for שַׁחֶפֶת]).
Brown, Driver and Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain
Topical studies with this word 1 entry
Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Sources
eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0
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