Word

פַּתְבַּג

pathbag · H6598 · Hebrew · 8 occurrences

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Meanings

food

Any nutritious substance that people or animals eat or drink in order to maintain life and growth; only used for food eaten by a king

Examples
Daniel 1:5 The king also allotted for them a daily ration from the king’s choice food and from the wine which he drank, and ordered that they be educated for three years, at the end of which they were to enter the king’s personal service.
Daniel 1:8 But Daniel made up his mind that he would not defile himself with the king’s choice food or with the wine which he drank; so he sought permission from the commander of the officials that he might not defile himself.
Daniel 11:26 “Those who eat his choice food will destroy him, and his army will overflow, but many will fall down slain.

How it’s used In 3 roles

Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.

the word studied the word it goes with

Whose, or of whatGenitive or possessive

4 occurrences in 2 groups

מֶלֶךְking 3
הֶםtheir 1

What is done to itIt is the object

3 occurrences in 2 groups

אָכַלto eat, to devour 2
נָשָׂאto lift up, to carry, to bear 1

After prepositionsPrepositional phrases

1 occurrences in 1 groups

בin/on/with 1

When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Semantic domains 1 entry

Food001003001003: פַּתְבַּג denotes a portion of the king's choice food, as of the daily ration allotted to Daniel and his companions in Daniel 1:5, which Daniel resolves not to defile himself with in Daniel 1:8, 1:13, and 1:15.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon H6598. path -bag [מַּתבָּֿג] (read always [מַּתְבָּג]) noun [masculine] portion (of food)…

H6598. path
-bag [מַּתבָּֿג] (read always [מַּתְבָּג]) noun [masculine] portion (of food) for king, delicacies (Persian loanword, compare Sanskrit prati-bhâga, Zend [pati-baga; whence] Greek transliteration ποτί-βαζις, Syriac ; GildemZKM iv. 213 f. LagGes. Abh.73 BevDn DrDn); — construct הַמֶּלֶךְ מַּתבַּֿג Dan 1:5, Dan 1:8, Dan 1:13, Dan 1:15, suffix מַּתבָּֿגָם Dan 1:16, פַתבָּֿגוֺ אֹכְלֵי Dan 11:26.

Brown, Driver and Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain

Topical studies with this word 1 entry

Food6 occurrences

Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Sources

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0