עִשָּׂרוֹן
ʻissârôwn · H6241 · Hebrew · 33 occurrences
Meanings
-
State in which an entity is one out of ten equal parts (a tenth (part))
ExamplesExodus 29:40 and there shall be a tenth of an ephah of fine flour mixed with a fourth of a hin of beaten oil, and a fourth of a hin of wine for a drink offering with one lamb.
Leviticus 14:10 “Now on the eighth day he is to take two male lambs without defect, and a yearling ewe lamb without defect, and three-tenths of an ephah of fine flour mixed with oil as a grain offering, and one log of oil;
Leviticus 14:21 “But if he is poor and his means are insufficient, then he is to take one male lamb for a guilt offering as a wave offering to make atonement for him, and a tenth of an ephah of fine flour mixed with oil as a grain offering, and a log of oil,
How it’s used In 5 roles
Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.
the word studied the word it goes with
Whose, or of whatGenitive or possessive
3 occurrences in 1 groups
- סֹלֶתfine flour 3
Words describing itAdjectives, demonstratives, participles
21 occurrences in 4 groups
- שְׁנַיִםtwo 11
- שָׁלוֹשׁthree 8
- בָּלַלto mix 6
- אֶחָדone 1
Named alongside itApposition
11 occurrences in 5 groups
- סֹלֶתfine flour 9
- מִנְחָהgrain offering, gift, tribute 4
- עִשָּׂרוֹןa tenth (part) 2
- רֵיחַaroma, fragrance 1
- אִשָּׁהoffering made by fire 1
What is done to itIt is the object
6 occurrences in 3 groups
- עָשָׂהto do, to make 3
- הָיָהto be, to become 2
- לָקַחto take, to receive 1
What is said to be itIt is the predicate
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- מִנְחָהgrain offering, gift, tribute 1
When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.
MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
In the other Testament 2 words
- δεκάτη dekátē · G1181 · a tenth, i.e. as a percentage or tithe
- Greek δεκάτη renders Hebrew עִשָּׂרוֹן in LXX contexts denoting a tenth-part measure, particularly in grain/flour offerings where the Hebrew technical term for a tenth of an ephah corresponds directly to the Greek fraction/tithe term.
- δέκατος dékatos · G1182 · tenth, tenth part
- Greek δέκατος renders Hebrew עִשָּׂרוֹן in contexts where the Hebrew term denotes a tenth-part measurement (particularly of an ephah in grain offerings); the Greek uses the ordinal adjective 'tenth' to express the same fractional quantity that the Hebrew nominal form 'tenth deal' conveys.
Semantic domains 2 entries
- Quantity002001001046
- עִשָּׂרוֹן denotes a tenth deal, a fixed unit of measure equal to a tenth of an ephah used in prescribing grain offerings.
- Frequency002001003009
- The word's use in specifying a recurring, fixed amount of grain offered on repeated occasions ties it to this domain, though this facet is not directly illustrated beyond the measure itself.
Word family 13 words
Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon H6241. issaron עִשָּׂרוֺן33 noun masculineLev 14:10 tenth part (of ephah; compare ᵐ5…
עִשָּׂרוֺן33 noun masculineLev 14:10 tenth part (of ephah; compare ᵐ5 δέκατον τοῦ οἰφί Num 15:4, and הָאֵיפָה עֲשִׂירִית Num 28:5; i.e = עֹמֶר, see further BenzArchaeology 182 NowArchaeology i. 203); — abs; — ׳ע Lev 14:21 +, עִשָּׂרֹן Exo 29:40; Num 28:13; plural עֶשְׂרֹנִים Num 28:9 +; — only P (H), as measure of סֹלֶת used in meal-offering Exo 29:40; Lev 14:10 Lev 14:3t. Leviticus (H only Lev 23:17); Num 15:4 Num 15:26t. Numbers, including distributive עִשָּׂרוֺן ן (וֺ) עִשָּׂר Num 28:13 Num 28:4t.
Brown, Driver and Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain
Topical studies with this word 1 entry
Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Sources
eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0
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