טָנַף
ṭânaph · H2936 · Hebrew · 1 occurrence
Meanings
-
to soil, to dirty
Action by which humans cause something to be in touch with dirt
ExamplesSong of Solomon 5:3 “I have taken off my dress, How can I put it on again? I have washed my feet, How can I dirty them again?
How it’s used In 2 roles
Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.
the word studied the word it goes with
Who or what does itSubject
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- Not stated: I 1
What it acts on, or what is saidObject
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- הֶםthem 1
When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.
MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Near synonyms 1 word
- חָנֵף chânêph · H2610 · to be polluted, to be defiled, to pollute
- Both lexemes share genuine semantic overlap as defilement/corruption terms.
Semantic domains 1 entry
- Unclean002001001066
- טָנַף describes becoming defiled or soiled, used of garments once removed becoming stained again if put back on (Song of Solomon 5:3).
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon H2936. tanaph [טָנַף] verb soil, defile (Late Hebrew Pi`el id.; Aramaic Pa`el טַנֵּף, ;…
[טָנַף] verb soil, defile (Late Hebrew Pi`el id.; Aramaic Pa`el טַנֵּף, ; Assyrian ‰anâpu II, I, DlPr 33; HWB 302; Arabic is be suspicious, be intrinsically corrupt) —
Pi`el Imperfect אֲטַנְּפֵם Son 5:3 how should I soil them, i.e. my feet (poetic Aramaism).
Brown, Driver and Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain
Topical studies with this word 1 entry
Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Sources
eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0
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