גֶּחֶל
gechel · H1513 · Hebrew · 18 occurrences
Meanings
-
burning coal
Carbonized material resulting from heating wood, used for cooking or warming
ExamplesLeviticus 16:12 “He shall take a firepan full of coals of fire from upon the altar before the LORD and two handfuls of finely ground sweet incense, and bring it inside the veil.
2 Samuel 22:9 “Smoke went up out of His nostrils, And fire from His mouth was devouring; Coals were kindled by it.
2 Samuel 22:13 “From the brightness before Him Coals of fire were kindled.
How it’s used In 8 roles
Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.
the word studied the word it goes with
Whose, or of whatGenitive or possessive
10 occurrences in 5 groups
- אֵשׁfire 6
- רֶתֶםbroom tree 1
- יmy 1
- הוּhis 1
- הּher 1
Words describing itAdjectives, demonstratives, participles
2 occurrences in 2 groups
- בָּעַרto burn, to purge 1
- שָׁאַרto remain 1
Named alongside itApposition
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- מְלֹאgroup 1
What it doesIt is the subject
4 occurrences in 2 groups
- בָּעַרto burn, to purge 3
- מוֹטto move 1
What is done to itIt is the object
3 occurrences in 3 groups
- חָתָהto scoop 1
- כָּבָהto be extinguished 1
- לָהַטto burn 1
What it is said to bePredicate
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- אַיִןthere is no, not 1
What is said to be itIt is the predicate
2 occurrences in 2 groups
- דְּמוּתlikeness 1
- פֶּחָםcharcoal 1
After prepositionsPrepositional phrases
6 occurrences in 4 groups
- עַלon, upon, over, against 6
- עִםwith 1
- כlike/as 1
- לto/for 1
When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.
MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Near synonyms 1 word
- פֶּחָם pechâm · H6352 · charcoal
- Both words denote burning or hot coals with an overlapping core sense, and can substitute in many contexts.
In the other Testament 1 word
- ἄνθραξ ánthrax · G440 · charcoal
- Greek ἄνθραξ directly translates Hebrew גֶּחֶל as the standard LXX rendering for burning/live coal, maintaining the same core denotation of glowing ember or hot coal across both languages.
Semantic domains 1 entry
- Wood001002005017
- The noun names a live or burning coal, most often figuring wood or charcoal kindled to produce heat or fire in both literal and figurative descriptions of judgment.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon H1513. gechel or gacheleth גַּחֶ֫לֶת noun feminineExo 1:13 coal (compare Assyrian gu—lu,…
or gacheleth גַּחֶ֫לֶת noun feminineExo 1:13 coal (compare Assyrian gu—lu, a shining precious stone? COTGloss ZimBP 45) — absolute גַּחֶלֶת Isa 47:14; suffix גַּחַלְתִּי 2Sa 14:7; plural גֶּחָלִים Psa 18:9 Psa 18:6t.; construct גַּחֲלֵי Lev 16:12 Lev 16:5t. + Psa 18:14 (strike out ᵐ5 De Che); suffix גֶּחָלָיו Isa 44:19, גֶּחָלֶיהָ Eze 24:11; — coal, plural ׳ג אֵשׁ coals of fire Lev 16:12 (P), 2Sa 22:13 = Psa 18:13 [also Psa 18:14 compare above] Eze 10:2 (in vision); compare 2Sa 22:9 = Psa 18:9; Job 41:13, also Pro 6:28; Isa 44:19; in simile (of strife) Pro 26:21 (opposed to מֶּחָם black coal); Eze 1:13 אֵשׁ גַּחֲלֵי (of the living creatures); figurative of hope in posterity 2Sa 14:7, of divine judgement, ׳ג רתם coals of broom-plant Psa 120:4, compare Psa 140:11, also (negative) Isa 47:14; Eze 24:11; of kindness to enemy Pro 25:22.
גחם (? compare Arabic kindle, , burn).
Brown, Driver and Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain
Topical studies with this word 1 entry
Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Sources
eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0
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