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בָּכָה

bâkâh · H1058 · 히브리어 · 114회 나옴

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뜻

  1. 소리 내어 울다, 울다, 애곡하다, 애통하다, 통곡하다

    개인적이거나 민족적인 재난 때문에, 또는 죽은 사람을 위하여 눈물을 흘리고 큰 소리로 울며 그에 맞는 몸짓을 함으로써 비탄이나 슬픔을 나타내는 행위

    용례

    창세기 21:16 가로되 자식의 죽는 것을 참아 보지 못하겠다 하고 살 한 바탕쯤가서 마주 앉아 바라보며 방성대곡하니

    창세기 23:2 사라가 가나안 땅 헤브론 곧 기럇아르바에서 죽으매 아브라함이 들어가서 사라를 위하여 슬퍼하며 애통하다가

    창세기 27:38 에서가 아비에게 이르되 내 아버지여 아버지의 빌 복이 이 하나뿐이리이까 내 아버지여 내게 축복하소서 내게도 그리 하소서 하고 소리를 높여 우니

쓰임 8가지 쓰임

모든 용례를 문법적으로 연결된 단어에 따라 묶었습니다.

찾는 단어 그와 관련된 단어

누가 또는 무엇이 하는가주어

102회, 35개 묶음

대상, 또는 말한 내용목적어

11회, 11개 묶음

전치사와 함께전치사구

41회, 38개 묶음

부사와 함께부사

15회, 7개 묶음

그것에 행해지는 일목적어로

1회, 1개 묶음

무엇이 그것이라고 하는가술어로

1회, 1개 묶음

전치사 뒤에서전치사구

2회, 1개 묶음

“…의 그것” 구에서속격으로

1회, 1개 묶음

“바울과 바나바가 말하되”처럼 두 단어가 한 역할을 함께 맡으면 그 구절은 두 묶음에 모두 나오므로, 합계가 용례 수보다 많을 수 있습니다.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

의미 영역 1개 항목
슬퍼함002001002013
단어 가족 단어 4개

같은 어근에서 나온 단어들입니다. 형태는 같아도 뜻이 늘 같지는 않습니다.

בָּכָהbâkâh · H1058בְּכִי Bᵉkîy · H1065 · 울음 · 30×בֶּכֶה bekeh · H1059 · 울음 · 1×בְּכִית bᵉkîyth · H1068 · 울음 · 1×
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon H1058. bakah בָּכָה114 verb weep, bewail (Arabic , Aramaic בְּכָא, , Assyrian bakû ZimBP…
H1058. bakah
בָּכָה114 verb weep, bewail (Arabic , Aramaic בְּכָא, , Assyrian bakû ZimBP 23, 56, Ethiopic ) —
Qal Perfect ׳בּ Gen 43:14; Hos 12:5; וּבָֽכְתָה consecutive Deu 21:13; בָּכִ֫יתִּי Job 30:25, etc.; Imperfect וַיֵּבְךְ Gen 37:35 Gen 37:16t. (וַיֵּבְךְּ Gen 27:28 etc.); 3 feminine singular תִּבְכֶּה 1Sa 1:10 1Sa 1:2t.; וַתִּבְכֶּה 1Sa 1:7, וַתֵּבְךְּ Gen 21:16 (where ᵐ5 masculine compare Di) + 4 t.; 2 masculine singular תִּבְכֶּה Isa 30:19; Eze 24:16; וַתִּבְכֶּה 2Ki 22:19, וַתֵּבְךְּ 2Sa 12:21; 2Ch 34:27; 2Ch 34:2 feminine singular תִּבְכִּי 1Sa 1:8; אֶבְכֶּה Jdg 11:37 Jdg 11:4t.; וָאֶבְכֶּה 2Sa 12:22 2Sa 12:2t.; יִבְכּוּ Lev 10:6 Lev 10:3t.; יִבְכָּי֑וּן Job 31:38; Isa 33:7; Isa 33:3feminine plural תִּבְכֶּינָה Job 27:15; Psa 78:64; ׳וַתִּב Rth 1:9, Rth 1:14, etc.; Imperative plural בְּכוּ Jer 22:10; Joe 1:5; בְּכֶינָה 2Sa 1:24; Infinitive absolute בָּכוֺ Isa 30:19 Isa 30:3t. + Mic 1:10 (where read בְּעַכּוֺ, see עכו); בָּכֹה 1Sa 1:10 1Sa 1:3t.; construct לִבְכּוֺת Gen 43:30 Gen 43:3t.; לִבְכֹּתָהּ Gen 23:2; Participle בֹּכֶה (בּוֺכֶה) Exo 2:6 Exo 2:6t.; feminine singular בּוֺכִיָּה Lam 1:16; plural בֹּכִים (׳בּו) Ezr 3:12 +, etc.; —
1 weep (in grief, humiliation, or joy), absolute Gen 42:24; Gen 43:30 (twice in verse); Exo 2:6; Num 11:4, Num 11:10; Num 14:1; 1Sa 1:7-8, 1Sa 1:10; 1Sa 11:5; 1Sa 30:4 (twice in verse); 2Sa 1:12; 2Sa 3:16; 2Sa 13:36; 2Sa 15:30 (twice in verse); 2Sa 19:1; 2Sa 19:2; 2Ki 8:11-12, Isa 30:19 (twice in verse); Jer 41:6; Jer 50:4; Eze 24:16, Eze 24:23; Lam 1:2; Zec 7:3; Joe 1:5; Joe 2:17; Psa 78:64; Psa 126:6; compare Psa 69:11 (but on text see Che) Job 27:15; Ecc 3:4 (opposed to laugh שׂחק) Ezr 10:1; Neh 8:9; Est 8:3; once with inanimate subject Job 31:38 יִב ׳תְּלָמֶיהָ its furrows weep; on Neh 1:4 וָאֶבְכֶּה יָשַׁבְתִּי compare Assyrian attašab abakî, Flood130ed. Dl Gu§ 77 HptBAS i. 145; of loud weeping וַיִּב ׳הַקּוֺל נָשָׂא Gen 21:16; Gen 27:38; Gen 29:11; Jdg 2:4; Jdg 21:2; 1Sa 11:4; 1Sa 24:17; 2Sa 3:32; 2Sa 13:36; Job 2:12; Rth 1:9, Rth 1:14, compare ׳בּ י ׳בְּאָזְנֵי Num 11:18, also Job 30:31.
2 with accusative of congnate meaning with verb בְּכִי Jdg 21:2; 2Sa 13:36; 2Ki 20:3 = Isa 38:3, compare בִּבְכִי Isa 16:9, מִבְּכִי Jer 48:32, & ׳בּ בֶּכֶה חַרְבֶּה Ezr 10:1; followed by גָּדוֺל קוֺל 2Sa 15:33, compare ׳בּ גדול בקול Ezr 3:12; weep bitterly יִב ׳מַר Isa 33:7; also with infinitive absolute weep intensely, grievously 1Sa 1:10; Jer 22:10; Lam 1:2, compare Isa 30:19 & Mic 1:10 (but on text see above)
3 followed by עַל weep upon, i.e. embrace and weep, עַלצֿואריו Gen 45:14; Gen 46:29; compare Gen 45:15; Gen 50:1; also ׳בּ עַלמָּֿנָיו 2Ki 13:14; see further Gen 33:4; Gen 45:14 & אֶתרֵֿעֵהוּ אִישׁ וַיִּבְכּוּ 1Sa 20:41; also followed by עַל weep over, for Jdg 11:37-38, 2Sa 3:34; Lam 1:16; followed by אֶלֹֿ 2Sa 1:24; 2Sa 3:32; Eze 27:31; followed by לְ Jer 22:10; Jer 48:32; Job 30:25; followed by מִמְּנִי because of Jer 13:17; followed by temporal clause (of occasion of weeping) Gen 50:17; Psa 137:1; Neh 8:9.
4 followed by accusative bewail Gen 23:2; Gen 37:35; Gen 50:3; Lev 10:6; Num 20:29; Deu 21:13; Deu 34:8; Jeremiah 8:23, compare Isa 16:9.
5 followed by עַל in sense of burden, annoy with weeping Num 11:13; Jdg 14:16-17, compare לִפְנֵי Num 11:20.
6 ׳בּ י ׳לִפְנֵי of penitent weeping Jdg 20:23 (compare Be; see also Jdg 21:2) Deu 1:45; 2Ki 22:19; 2Ch 34:27, compare also Num 25:6; joined with fasting Jdg 20:26; 2Sa 12:21-22, compare Ezr 10:1; so of weeping in anxious entreaty Hos 4:5; on participle as proper name Jdg 2:1, Jdg 2:5 see בֹּכִים below
Pi`el Participle feminine singular מְבַכָּה lament Jer 31:25 followed by עַל; bewail, plural מְבַכּוֺת followed by accusative Eze 8:14.

Brown, Driver and Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain

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슬퍼함112회

Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

출처

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0

성경전서 개역한글판 (대한성서공회, 1961)