Word

χειρόγραφον

cheirógraphon · G5498 · Greek · 1 occurrence

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Meanings

  1. account, record of debts

    A handwritten statement, especially a record of financial accounts (similar in meaning to γράμμα ‘account,’, but perhaps with emphasis upon the handwritten nature of the document)

    Examples

    Colossians 2:14 having canceled the certificate of debt consisting of decrees against us, which was hostile to us; and He has taken it out of the way, having nailed it to the cross.

How it’s used In 2 roles

Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.

the word studied the word it goes with

Named alongside itApposition

1 occurrences in 1 groups

What is done to itIt is the object

1 occurrences in 1 groups

When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Near synonyms 1 word
γράμμα grámma · G1121 · letter, writing, what has been written
γράμμα refers to something written, including documents and written records. In its sense of 'written document' it overlaps with χειρόγραφον, though γράμμα has a broader range (including individual letters of the alphabet and general writings) while χειρόγραφον is more specialized, denoting specifically a hand-written document, especially a legal bond or certificate of debt.
In the other Testament 2 words
כָּתָב kâthâb · H3791 · record, writing system, script
κְתָב is the standard Hebrew term for a written document or writing, serving as the natural translation equivalent for χειρόγραφον's core sense of 'something hand-written' or 'document.' Both terms denote written records and can refer to legal documents.
סֵפֶר çêpher · H5612 · scroll, book, letter
סֵפֶר is a common Hebrew term for written documents, books, or records, and would serve as a natural translation equivalent for χειρόγραφον in contexts referring to written records or legal documents.
Semantic domains 1 entry
Account, record of debts33.40
Colossians 2:14 says God, “having canceled the certificate of debt consisting of decrees against us, which was hostile to us... has taken it out of the way, having nailed it to the cross”.
Word family 12 words
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon χειρογραφου, τό (χείρ and γράφω), a handwriting; what one has written with his own hand…
χειρογραφου, τό (χείρ and γράφω), a handwriting; what one has written with his own hand (Polybius 30, 8, 4; Dionysius Halicarnassus 5, 8; others); specifically, a note of hand, or writing in which one acknowledges that money has either been deposited with him or lent to him by another, to he returned at an appointed time (Tobit 5:3 Tobit 9:5; Plutarch, mor., p. 829 a. de vitand. aere al. 4, 3; Artemidorus Daldianus, oneir. 3, 40); metaphorically, applied in Col 2:14 ((where R. V. bond)) to the Mosaic law, which shews men to be chargeable with offences for which they must pay the penalty.

Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain

Topical studies with this word 1 entry

Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Sources

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0

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