ὑβρίζω
hybrízō · G5195 · Greek · 5 occurrences
Meanings
-
to maltreat, to mistreat with insolence
To maltreat in an insolent manner
ExamplesMatthew 22:6 and the rest seized his slaves and treated them abusively, and then killed them.
Acts 14:5 And when an attempt was made by both the Gentiles and the Jews with their rulers, to treat them abusively and to stone them,
1 Thessalonians 2:2 but after we had already suffered and been treated abusively in Philippi, as you know, we had the boldness in our God to speak to you the gospel of God amid much opposition.
-
to insult
To speak against someone in an insolent and arrogant way
ExamplesLuke 11:45 One of the lawyers said to Him in reply, “Teacher, when You say these things, You insult us too.”
Luke 18:32 “For He will be handed over to the Gentiles, and will be ridiculed, and abused, and spit upon,
How it’s used In 4 roles
Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.
the word studied the word it goes with
Who or what does itSubject
5 occurrences in 5 groups
- λοιποίthe rest, other 1
- Not stated: you (one person) 1
- Not stated: he, she or it 1
- Not stated (infinitive) 1
- Not stated (participle) 1
What it acts on, or what is saidObject
2 occurrences in 2 groups
- ἐγώI, we 1
- αὐτόςhe, she, it, same 1
With prepositionsPrepositional phrases
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- ἐνin+ ΦίλιπποιPhilippi 1
What is done to itIt is the object
1 occurrences in 2 groups
- λέγωto say 1
- ἀποκρίνομαιto answer 1
When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.
MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Near synonyms 1 word
- ἀτιμάζω atimázō · G818 · to treat shamefully, to mistreat, to cause to be dishonored
- ὑβρίζω denotes violent, insolent outrage against another person, while ἀτιμάζω denotes dishonoring or shaming treatment more generally. Both belong to the field of maltreatment, distinguished by whether the emphasis is on violent insolence or on inflicted dishonor.
Semantic domains 2 entries
- To insult33.390
- Luke 11:45 — “One of the lawyers said to Him in reply, ‘Teacher, when You say these things, You insult us too.’”
- To maltreat, to mistreat with insolence88.130
- Matthew 22:6 — “and the rest seized his slaves and treated them abusively, and then killed them.”
Word family 4 words
Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon 1 aorist ὑβρισα; passive, 1 aorist participle ὑβρισθεις; 1 future ὑβρισθήσομαι; (ὕβρις);…
1. intransitive, to be insolent; to behave insolently, wantonly, outrageously.
2. transitive, to act insolently and shamefully toward one (so even Homer), to treat shamefully (cf. Winer's Grammar, § 32, 1 b. β.): Mt 22:6; Lk 18:32; Acts 14:5; (1 Thess 2:2); of one who injures another by speaking evil of him, Lk 11:45. (Compare: ἐνυβρίζω.)
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain
Topical studies with this word 2 entries
Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Sources
eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0
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