Word

πωλέω

pōléō · G4453 · Greek · 22 occurrences

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Meanings

  1. to sell

    To dispose of property or provide services in exchange for money or other valuable considerations

    Examples

    Matthew 10:29 “Are two sparrows not sold for an assarion? And yet not one of them will fall to the ground apart from your Father.

    Matthew 13:44 “The kingdom of heaven is like a treasure hidden in the field, which a man found and hid again; and from joy over it he goes and sells everything that he has, and buys that field.

    Matthew 19:21 Jesus said to him, “If you want to be complete, go and sell your possessions and give to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven; and come, follow Me.”

How it’s used In 9 roles

Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.

the word studied the word it goes with

Who or what does itSubject

22 occurrences in 10 groups

What it acts on, or what is saidObject

13 occurrences in 9 groups

With prepositionsPrepositional phrases

3 occurrences in 3 groups

Named alongside itApposition

1 occurrences in 1 groups

What it doesIt is the subject

1 occurrences in 1 groups

What is done to itIt is the object

5 occurrences in 3 groups

It is given or told toIndirect object

1 occurrences in 1 groups

After prepositionsPrepositional phrases

1 occurrences in 1 groups

In phrases “… of it”It is the genitive

2 occurrences in 1 groups

When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Near synonyms 1 word
πιπράσκω pipráskō · G4097 · to sell
πωλέω and πιπράσκω both denote selling in commercial contexts. πωλέω is the general marketplace term for bartering or selling, while πιπράσκω carries a slight connotation of trafficking or merchant travel; both function interchangeably in ordinary commercial selling.
In the other Testament 1 word
מָכַר mâkar · H4376 · to sell, to sell oneself
Hebrew מָכַר and Greek πωλέω both denote the commercial act of selling/bartering goods, with πωλέω emphasizing the pedlar's trade activity while מָכַר covers the broader semantic range of selling including disposal of property or self-sale into servitude.
Semantic domains 1 entry
To sell57.186
The verb describes the ordinary transaction of selling. Jesus instructs the rich young ruler, “go and sell your possessions and give to the poor” (Matthew 19:21).
Word family 1 word

This word has no family of its own: these words share its root.

Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon πώλω; imperfect ἐπώλουν; 1 aorist ἐπώλησα; present passive πωλοῦμαι; (πελῶ πέλομαι, to…
πώλω; imperfect ἐπώλουν; 1 aorist ἐπώλησα; present passive πωλοῦμαι; (πελῶ πέλομαι, to turn, turn about, (Curtius, § 633, p. 470), from which (through the noun πωλη; Lob. in Alexander Buttmann (1873) Ausf. Spr. ii. 57 bottom) πωλοῦμαι, Latinversor, followed by εἰς with the accusative of place, to frequent a place; cf. the Latinvenio andveneo); from Herodotus down; the Sept. for מָכַר; properly, to barter, i. e. to sell: absolutely (opposed to ἀγοράζειν), Lk 17:28; Rev 13:17; οἱ πωλοῦντες (opposed to οἱ ἀγοράζοντες, buyers), sellers, Mt 21:12; Mt 25:9; Mk 11:15; Lk 19:45; with the accusative of a thing, Mt 13:44; Mt 19:21; Mt 21:12; Mk 10:21; Mk 11:15; Luke (); Lk 18:22; ; Jn 2:14, Jn 2:16; Acts 5:1; supply αὐτόν, Acts 4:37; αὐτά, Acts 4:34; passive, 1 Cor 10:25; with a genitive of price added, Mt 10:29; Lk 12:6.

Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain

Topical studies with this word 1 entry

Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Sources

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0

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