Word

πρώϊμος

prṓïmos · G4406 · Greek · 1 occurrence

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Meanings

  1. early rain, autumn rain

    A rain occurring early in the autumn, September or October, in contrast with normal rains occurring in the middle of the winter season

    Examples

    James 5:7 Therefore be patient, brothers and sisters, until the coming of the Lord. The farmer waits for the precious produce of the soil, being patient about it, until it gets the early and late rains.

How it’s used In 1 role

Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.

the word studied the word it goes with

What is done to itIt is the object

1 occurrences in 1 groups

When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Contrasting words 1 word
ὄψιμος ópsimos · G3797 · late rain, spring rain
The lexical opposite in the temporal rain-season terminology: πρώϊμος designates the early/autumn rain at the beginning of the rainy season, while ὄψιμος designates the late/spring rain at the end; these form a standard lexical pair in agricultural contexts (cf. James 5:7)
In the other Testament 1 word
יוֹרֶה yôwreh · H3138 · archer, early rain, autumn rain
The standard Hebrew term for the early/autumn rain that begins the agricultural year in Palestine, the direct translation equivalent of πρώϊμος when used in its meteorological sense (as in James 5:7)
Semantic domains 1 entry
Early rain, autumn rain14.14
The adjective, used substantivally, names the early or autumn rain a farmer waits for before harvest. James' teaching on patience uses this term: “The farmer waits for the precious produce of the soil, being patient about it until it gets the early and late rains” (James 5:7).
Word family 4 words
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon see πρώϊμος. G4406 — πρώϊμος (for the more common πρώιος; cf. Lob. ad Phryn., p. 52), T…
see πρώϊμος.
G4406 — πρώϊμος
(for the more common πρώιος; cf. Lob. ad Phryn., p. 52), T Tr WH πρόϊμος (so also the Sinaiticus manuscript; (see WH's Appendix, p. 152)), πρωιμη, πρώϊμον (πρωιearly: ὑετός, the early rain (Hebrew יורֶה, Deut 11:14; Jer 5:24), which fell from October on ((cf. B. D. under the word )), Jas 5:7 (L T Tr WH omit ὑετόν; cf. Winers Grammar, 592 (550); B. 82 (72)). (Xenophon, oec. 17, 4; Geoponica, others.)

Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain

Topical studies with this word 1 entry

Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Sources

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0

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