Word

λίαν

lían · G3029 · Greek · 12 occurrences

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Meanings

  1. very

    Generalized, positive degree

    Examples

    Matthew 2:16 Then when Herod saw that he had been tricked by the magi, he became very enraged, and sent men and killed all the boys who were in Bethlehem and all its vicinity who were two years old or under, according to the time which he had determined from the magi.

    Matthew 4:8 Again, the devil took Him along to a very high mountain and showed Him all the kingdoms of the world and their glory;

    Matthew 8:28 And when He came to the other side into the country of the Gadarenes, two demon-possessed men confronted Him as they were coming out of the tombs. They were so extremely violent that no one could pass by that way.

How it’s used

Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.

When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Near synonyms 1 word
σφόδρα sphódra · G4970 · exceedingly, greatly, violently
Both terms function as adverbial intensifiers of degree — 'very' and 'exceedingly, greatly, violently' — belonging to the same family of degree-intensifiers, and are genuinely interchangeable as intensifiers of high degree despite lacking one single identical technical classification.
In the other Testament 1 word
מְאֹד mᵉʼôd · H3966 · very, exceedingly
Both function as intensifying adverbs expressing high degree or extent; λίαν typically modifies adjectives or verbs to mean "very/exceedingly," while מְאֹד serves the same intensifying role across similar grammatical contexts, making them direct translational equivalents for adverbial emphasis.
Semantic domains 1 entry
Very78.1
λίαν is an adverb of intensification, meaning very or exceedingly. Matthew 2:16 recounts that when Herod realized he had been tricked by the magi, “he became very enraged,” the λίαν naming this intensified degree of his fury.
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon (in Homer and Ionic λίην) (for λιλαν, λαῷ to desire: cf. Curtius, § 532), adverb,…
(in Homer and Ionic λίην) (for λιλαν, λαῷ to desire: cf. Curtius, § 532), adverb, greatly, exceedingly: Mt 2:16; Mt 4:8; Mt 8:28; Mt 27:14; Mk 1:35; Mk 9:3; Mk 16:2; Lk 23:8; 2 Tim 4:15; 2 Jn 1:4; 3 Jn 1:3; (2 Macc. 11:1; 4 Macc. 8:16; Tobit 9:4, etc.; for מְאֹד, Gen 1:31; Gen 4:5; 1 Sam 11:15); λίαν ἐκ περισσοῦ, exceedingly beyond measure, Mk 6:51 (WH omits; Tr brackets ἐκπερισσοῦ). See ὑπερλίαν.

Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain

Topical studies with this word 1 entry

Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Sources

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0

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