Word

κραιπάλη

kraipálē · G2897 · Greek · 1 occurrence

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Meanings

  1. drunken dissipation

    Drunken behavior which is completely without moral restraint

    Examples

    Luke 21:34 “But be on your guard, so that your hearts will not be weighed down with dissipation and drunkenness and the worries of life, and that this day will not come on you suddenly, like a trap;

How it’s used In 1 role

Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.

the word studied the word it goes with

After prepositionsPrepositional phrases

1 occurrences in 1 groups

When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Near synonyms 3 words
μέθη méthē · G3178 · to be drunk, drunkenness
μέθη denotes the state of drunkenness itself, while κραιπάλη focuses on the aftereffects (hangover) and the dissipated lifestyle associated with habitual drinking; both overlap in the semantic domain of excessive alcohol consumption
κῶμος kōmos · G2970 · orgy, revelling, carousing
κῶμος refers to the festive, riotous behavior of a drinking party or revel, while κραιπάλη emphasizes the hangover and dissipated condition resulting from such excess; both denote aspects of drunken excess
οἰνοφλυγία oinophlygía · G3632 · drunkenness
οἰνοφλυγία denotes excessive wine-drinking as a habitual practice, while κραιπάλη focuses on the resulting hangover and dissipated state; both refer to alcohol-related excess
Contrasting words 1 word
σωφροσύνη sōphrosýnē · G4997 · to have sound judgment, to be sensible, to use good sense
σωφροσύνη denotes self-control and sound judgment, the opposite of the lack of restraint and dissipation characteristic of κραιπάλη
Semantic domains 1 entry
Drunken dissipation88.286
κραιπάλη names the dissipation and debauchery associated with drunkenness. Luke 21:34 warns, “be on your guard, so that your hearts will not be weighed down with dissipation and drunkenness and the worries of life,” the κραιπάλῃ naming this dissipation believers are warned against.
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon (WH κρεπάλη, see their Appendix, p. 151), κραιπαλης, ἡ (from ΚΡΑΣ the head, and πάλλω to…
(WH κρεπάλη, see their Appendix, p. 151), κραιπαλης, ἡ (from ΚΡΑΣ the head, and πάλλω to toss about; so explained by Galen and Clement of Alexandria, Paedag. 2, 2, 26 and Phryn. in Bekker, Anecd., p. 45, 13 (cf. Vanicek, p. 148)), Latincrapula (i. e. the giddiness and headache caused by drinking wine to excess): Lk 21:34 (A. V. surfeiting; cf. Trench, § lxi.). (Aristophanes Acharn. 277; Alciphron 3, 24; Plutarch, mor., p. 127 f. (de sanitate 11); Lucian, Herodian, 2, 5, 1.)

Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain

Topical studies with this word 1 entry

Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Sources

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0

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