κεράννυμι
keránnymi · G2767 · Greek · 3 occurrences
Meanings
-
to mix
To mix substances, normally liquids
ExamplesRevelation 14:10 he also will drink of the wine of the wrath of God, which is mixed in full strength in the cup of His anger; and he will be tormented with fire and brimstone in the presence of the holy angels and in the presence of the Lamb.
Revelation 18:6 “Pay her back even as she has paid, and give back to her double according to her deeds; in the cup which she has mixed, mix twice as much for her.
-
to pour, to pour out
To pour something out
ExamplesRevelation 14:10 he also will drink of the wine of the wrath of God, which is mixed in full strength in the cup of His anger; and he will be tormented with fire and brimstone in the presence of the holy angels and in the presence of the Lamb.
How it’s used In 5 roles
Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.
the word studied the word it goes with
Who or what does itSubject
3 occurrences in 3 groups
- Not stated: you (more than one) 1
- Not stated: he, she or it 1
- Not stated (participle) 1
What it acts on, or what is saidObject
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- διπλοῦςtwice as much 1
To or for whomIndirect object
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- αὐτόςhe, she, it, same 1
With prepositionsPrepositional phrases
2 occurrences in 1 groups
- ἐνin+ ποτήριονcup 2
Named alongside itApposition
2 occurrences in 2 groups
- οἶνοςwine 1
- ποτήριονcup 1
When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.
MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
In the other Testament 1 word
- מָסַךְ mâçak · H4537 · to mix, to mingle, to mix within
- Hebrew מָסַךְ (mâçak, H4537) denotes the act of mixing or mingling liquids (especially wine with water or spices), directly parallel to Greek κεράννυμι (keránnymi, G2767) which carries the same core sense of mingling/mixing, typically in the context of preparing drink for consumption.
Semantic domains 2 entries
- To pour, to pour out47.3
- κεράννυμι can describe the act of pouring out a liquid, particularly wine for drinking. Revelation 18:6 pictures divine judgment measured out “in the cup which she has mixed,” calling for it to be poured back “double according to her deeds.”
- To mix63.9
- The same verb more properly describes mixing components together, as wine was traditionally mixed with water or spices. Revelation 14:10 describes the wine of God’s wrath as “mixed in full strength in the cup of His anger,” the κεράννυμι here emphasizing the mixture’s undiluted intensity rather than dilution.
Word family 4 words
Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon (κεραννύω): 1 aorist ἐκέρασα; perfect passive κεκέρασμαι (for the more common κέκραμαι,…
1. to mix, mingle.
2. to mix wine and water.
3. to pour out for drinking: τίνι τί, Rev 18:6 (R. V. mingle); passive, Rev 14:10; (so Bel and the Dragon, 11; Anthol. 11, 137, 12). (Compare: συγκεράννυμι.)
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain
Topical studies with this word 2 entries
Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Sources
eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0
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