κατισχύω
katischýō · G2729 · Greek · 3 occurrences
Meanings
-
to be completely able, to be fully able
To be completely capable of doing or experiencing something
ExamplesLuke 21:36 “But stay alert at all times, praying that you will have strength to escape all these things that are going to take place, and to stand before the Son of Man.”
-
to be strong enough to, to be able to, to have the strength to
To be physically strong enough for some purpose
ExamplesLuke 21:36 “But stay alert at all times, praying that you will have strength to escape all these things that are going to take place, and to stand before the Son of Man.”
Luke 23:23 But they were insistent, with loud voices, demanding that He be crucified. And their voices began to prevail.
-
to defeat, to prevail over
To prevail over something or some person so as to be able to defeat, with the implication that the successful participant has greater strength
ExamplesMatthew 16:18 “And I also say to you that you are Peter, and upon this rock I will build My church; and the gates of Hades will not overpower it.
How it’s used In 4 roles
Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.
the word studied the word it goes with
Who or what does itSubject
3 occurrences in 3 groups
- πύληdoor 1
- φωνήvoice, sound 1
- Not stated: you (more than one) 1
What it acts on, or what is saidObject
2 occurrences in 3 groups
- ἐκφεύγωto escape 1
- ἵστημιto stand, to set 1
- αὐτόςhe, she, it, same 1
With adverbsAdverbs
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- οὐnot 1
What is done to itIt is the object
2 occurrences in 2 groups
- δέομαιto beg, to pray 1
- λέγωto say 1
When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.
MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
In the other Testament 1 word
- חָזַק châzaq · H2388 · to be strong, to prevail, to overcome
- Greek κατισχύω emphasizes the resultative state of overpowering or prevailing against resistance, while Hebrew חָזַק centers on the act of strengthening or being/becoming strong, with the overpowering sense emerging contextually when that strength is applied against opposition.
Semantic domains 3 entries
- To defeat, to prevail over39.56
- In Matthew 16:18, Jesus promises, “you are Peter, and upon this rock I will build My church; and the gates of Hades will not overpower it,” using this word for the act of prevailing over or defeating an opposing force.
- To be completely able, to be fully able74.10
- In Luke 21:36, Jesus exhorts, “stay alert at all times, praying that you will have strength to escape all these things that are going to take place, and to stand before the Son of Man,” using this word for the state of being fully able or capable of accomplishing something.
- To be strong enough to, to be able to, to have the strength to79.64
- In Luke 23:23, of the crowd demanding Jesus's crucifixion it is written, “But they were insistent, with loud voices, demanding that He be crucified. And their voices began to prevail,” using this word for having the strength or capacity to overcome opposition.
Word family 8 words
Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon : imperfect κατίσχυον; future κατισχύσω; 1 aorist subjunctive 2 person plural κατισχύσητε…
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain
Topical studies with this word 3 entries
Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Sources
eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0
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